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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几部电影的概要和影评。

1 . A lot of people like movies and films. They can add thrill and imaginations to our lives. Find the latest movie reviews here.

Family Romance

Love is a business at Family Romance-a company that offers the rental service. Founder Yuichi Ishii helps fulfill the dreams of his clients. Mahiro’s mother will hire Ishii to play as her missing father. And reality will begin to be unclear.

Critics Consensus (共识): It is a fascinating exploration of human connection and follows an unconventional path.

Mulan

The fearless and spirited eldest daughter of an honoured warrior, Mulan is the apple of her father’s eye. To save her aging father from serving in the Imperial Army, clever Mulan disguises (乔装) herself as a man soldier named “Ping” to bravely take her father’s place in the Imperial Army to battle northern invaders in China.

Critics Consensus: It could have told its classic story with greater depth, but the live-action Mulan is a visual improvement.

Greenland

A family fights for survival as a planet-killing comet (彗星) races to Earth. John Garrity (Gerard Butler), his wife Allison and young son Nathan make a dangerous journey to their only hope for refuge (避难). Among terrifying news, the Garritys experience the best and worst in humanity while they battle the increasing panic and lawlessness surrounding them.

Critics Consensus: Beware, comets of Greenland: Gerard Butler, is here to protect Earth and show audiences an improbably entertaining time.

Black Box

Having lost his wife and his memory in a tragic car accident, the news photographer Nolan Wright is desperate. After losing his wife and memory, Nolan Wright, a single father undergoes an experimental treatment that causes him to question who he really is.

Critics Consensus: An interesting work of writer-director Emmanuel Osei-Kuffour, Black Box makes up for a lack of surprises with strong performances and an emotionally rewarding story.

1. Which movie should have presented a better story according to critics?
A.Family Romance.B.Mulan.C.Greenland.D.Black Box.
2. If you like seeing science fictions, which one would you choose?
A.Family Romance.B.Mulan.C.Greenland.D.Black Box.
3. In which section of the newspaper can you read this text?
A.Advertisement.B.Science.C.News Report.D.Entertainment.
2023-05-17更新 | 98次组卷 | 9卷引用:广东省化州市第三中学2021-2022学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了货币在中国的发展过程,由实物交换到贝壳货币再到金属货币,最后发明了纸币,中国是世界上最早发明贝壳货币、金属货币和纸币的国家。

2 . China has been the birthplace of many of the world’s greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coin, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling.     1     This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering (以货换货).

    2     In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed trade to develop between different parts of the country.

In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same.     3     The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells. It wasn’t long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal.     4     By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire.

About 1,000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first banknotes were produced by the Chinese people.     5    

A.As time went by, trade between countries increased.
B.People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs.
C.They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.
D.It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe.
E.However, as the economy developed, such exchanges became impractical.
F.During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.
G.The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together.
2023-05-14更新 | 248次组卷 | 22卷引用:广东省广州市第五中学2021-2022学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible.

“Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.”

Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently.

“The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said.

“So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down.

Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!”

Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment,” Peter thought.

After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribusion” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “C-O-N-T-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N,” he whispered. He spelled it wrong.

“What am I to do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I’m a master at spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I’ll have to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie.”

Staring at the full marks written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”

Paragraph1:

Slowly,Peter raised his hand.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2: 

Peter looked around.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-04-30更新 | 269次组卷 | 38卷引用:广东省梅州市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。低物欲、低消费、拒绝工作、拒绝结婚、拒绝生孩子的“躺平”生活方式,最近引起了许多年轻人的共鸣,他们渴望在这个快节奏、竞争激烈的社会中停下来喘口气。

4 . The idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a “lying down” lifestyle, recently struck a chord with many young Chinese who are eager to take pause to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.

Many millennials (千禧一代) and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes and financial strains, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the “involution(内卷),” joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.

“Instead of always following the ‘virtues’ of struggle, endure and sacrifice to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis (宣泄) and adjustment,” said a scholar. “It is no wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”

Interestingly, the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale (士气) far beyond their reach.

“Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusion about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a postgraduate student told the Global Times. “It’s no use running away. I have to ‘stand up’ and face the reality sooner or later.”

1. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Warned.B.Punished.C.Amused.D.Touched.
2. What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young?
A.Improvements in living conditions.
B.Growing pressure from family and social life.
C.Increasing material possessions from families.
D.Temporary adjustment to failure in competitions.
3. What’s the scholar’s attitude toward the “lying down” group?
A.Understanding.B.Intolerant.C.Supportive.D.Unclear.
4. What can be inferred about the young generation from the text?
A.They never really drop their responsibilities.
B.They really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.
C.They find their dreams far beyond their reach.
D.They would rather escape than take challenges.
2023-04-16更新 | 206次组卷 | 36卷引用:广东省惠州市2020-2021学年2022届新高三第一次调研考试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者从小对发明感兴趣,通过做学习课题任务,他更加热爱发明和崇拜爱迪生。在爸爸的影响和帮助下,他最终成了一名发明家。

5 . I have invented robots that crawl(爬)through pipes to check them for damage. Two of my_______allow cars to be used as power plants on wheels. My love of building things_______when I was a kid. It wasn’t until I leaned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing. 

When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a_______. We had to write to a company and learn about the_______it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class. I_______the Thomas A.Edison Company.  

Soon after I wrote to the company, our mailman_______a package to me. It contained a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I_______reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that impressed me most were movies, recorded sound and the electric light. Edison became my hero. 

My dad noticed my interest in inventing and_______me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and, finally into new things.  

Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I surprised my dad with a_______I made to adjust the brakes(刹车)of our car. Later, we found a similar tool in a store. That’s when I learned that________inventors often invent similar things. It is not________for this to happen. I learned, too, that not all great ideas work.________is a common part of the inventing process.  

As my father and I worked together, I began to________that my dad was quite an inventor himself. His guiding hands, combined with my________in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. But I am________to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting that bulb(电灯泡)inside me.

1.
A.approachesB.experimentsC.inventionsD.conclusion
2.
A.diedB.beganC.fadeD.won
3.
A.projectB.lessonC.surpriseD.present
4.
A.decisionsB.productsC.ordersD.accounts
5.
A.joinedB.ownedC.startedD.chose
6.
A.openedB.offeredC.deliveredD.lent
7.
A.enjoyedB.mindedC.avoidedD.hated
8.
A.stoppedB.blamedC.controlledD.encouraged
9.
A.toolB.promiseC.mistakeD.trick
10.
A.youngB.differentC.greatD.real
11.
A.reasonableB.improperC.practicalD.unusual
12.
A.ImaginationB.FailureC.HappinessD.Wealth
13.
A.hopeB.suggestC.realizeD.consider
14.
A.honorB.difficultyC.experienceD.interest
15.
A.gratefulB.politeC.relatedD.equal
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了美国小说家Harper Lee创作《杀死一只知更鸟》的一些背后的故事以及她的个人生活。

6 . Harper Lee (1926—2016) was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird (published in 1960), which won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature. The 1962 film adaptation starring Gregory Peck won three Academy Awards.

For decades, the book was Lee’s only major work of published fiction, but it was hugely influential for generations of U.S. readers. It has sold more than 10 million copies, and is one of the most widely taught novels in the U.S. schools. In 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for her contributions to literature.

Lee wanted to live a simple life and was never comfortable with the attention the novel won her, and she practically disappeared from public life after it appeared. The world, however, continued waiting for a new novel from her, and on occasion she suggested that she was working on another story.

In 2015, a book did come out. Go Set a Watchman was more of a first draft, featuring Scout, the young girl who was the main character of To Kill a Mockingbird. Go Set a Watchman tells a story of Scout as adult.

Though Lee moved to New York in 1949, she spent many years guarding her privacy (隐私) in Monroeville, which served as the clear inspiration for the setting in To Kill a Mockingbird.

In 2007, Lee suffered a stroke (中风), but recovered and later settled in Monroeville permanently to care for her sister, Alice, who died in 2014. She was said to eat breakfast every morning at the same fast-food spot, and was friendly with her neighbors. The countless Americans knew her only through her works, and they will undoubtedly miss her.

1. What can be learned about Harper Lee from the first two paragraphs?
A.She was regarded as the greatest writer in America.
B.She made great contributions to American literature.
C.She once starred in a film adapted from her own novel.
D.She is the most popular writer in American schools in history.
2. Why did Harper Lee disappear from public life after her first novel came out?
A.She tried to get out of criticism.
B.She wanted to write another novel.
C.She suffered a stroke and was in recovery.
D.She felt uneasy about her novel’s influence.
3. What can we learn about Harper Lee’s Go Set a Watchman?
A.It is based on her own life story.B.It is adapted into a famous film.
C.It won her lots of honors and awards.D.It continues the story of her earlier novel.
4. What can best describe Harper Lee?
A.Influential but simple.B.Ill-tempered but productive.
C.Caring but stubborn.D.Inspiring but struggling.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位养母和女儿之间的美好情感,以及母亲对现在生活状态的满足和感恩。

7 . “Tell me the story of me, Momma,” my daughter Sophie always asks when we sit on my grandmother’s rocking chair at the end of the day. “The first time I saw your beautiful face, it was nearly covered by a blue-and-white hat. You were surrounded by a soft blue blanket (毛毯). All I could see was a rosy face.” “And I looked like a tiny fairy baby?” she asks. “You did, and you weren’t older than a minute,” I always answer. “The nurse handed a tiny little girl to me, and I was so surprised because you felt so light. I thought if I threw off the blanket, I’d find no baby there at all, only air.”

From that moment, I became a mother. But that moment was just special and magical as if she’d come from my body directly into my arms. From that day on, she was my daughter in every way that mattered.

It’s easy sometimes to forget there was another mother out there with whom I share my title. Sophie’s birth mother, who was also my friend, lost her life to cancer not long after giving birth to Sophie. And I’ll never forget that it was her difficult decision — her tears and her pain — that made me a mom.

As my daughter grows, she will understand that sometimes life is a relay race (接力赛), and you never know who in this world will hand you your baton (接力棒). It could be someone you know for years, or it could be someone who you even never meet, someone you will never be able to repay for giving you the life you always wanted.

1. How does the author start the text?
A.By remembering her grandmother.
B.By asking her daughter questions.
C.By describing her past life.
D.By showing a conversation.
2. What can we learn about Sophie?
A.She was given up by her birth mother.
B.She and the author aren’t related by blood.
C.She had a hard time growing up.
D.She hated her birth mother.
3. How does the author feel towards Sophie’s birth mother?
A.Disappointed.
B.Worried.
C.Thankful.
D.Surprised.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者青少年时期时在学校里被欺负,感到很孤独。然而,通过在14岁时做志愿者,他把自己的问题变成了帮助他人的机会。实践善意的机会让他有了更大的目标。

8 . When 12, I knew my teen years would be the _______ years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt _______ alone in my small town. _______ , by doing volunteer work when 14, I turned my _______ into a chance to help others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel my life had a greater _______. The more _______ energy shared, the more kindness and appreciation I _______. I realized my purpose in life would be to help people, especially teenagers, feel less alone.

Books were my true friends back then. I was so _______ that the authors wrote those books. The _______ they offered with their books saved my life. My biggest dream was to become an author to write books that would ________ other teenagers as those books helped me.

After ________ terrible experiences at school and at home, I chose to take the positive road in later steps of my journey. I have been a full-time ________ of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach ________ to readers every day.

Kindness saved me ________ I needed help the most. Small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is ________. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.

1.
A.bestB.worstC.calmestD.craziest
2.
A.completelyB.obviouslyC.suitablyD.amazingly
3.
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Finally
4.
A.appreciationB.impressionC.problemD.organisation
5.
A.strategyB.personalityC.purposeD.style
6.
A.formalB.suitableC.negativeD.positive
7.
A.believedB.arrangedC.receivedD.addicted
8.
A.confusedB.obviousC.fluentD.thankful
9.
A.commentB.recommendationC.accommodationD.kindness
10.
A.helpB.masterC.honorD.rescue
11.
A.shockingB.survivingC.calmingD.sharing
12.
A.authorB.summaryC.shelterD.volunteer
13.
A.awayB.inC.forD.out
14.
A.whenB.ifC.althoughD.because
15.
A.working outB.making a differenceC.going throughD.working on
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

The event that stands out in Tom’s memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old.He was at home with his elder sister Jane.Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices.At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud,but he soon realized this time it was different.

“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone shouted.Then a thick burning smell filled the air.When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate,a thick cloud of smoke greeted him.The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.

Jane,who had been playing the violin in her room,hurried to the living room.They rushed out of the door and along the corridor (走廊) through the smoke.

They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane suddenly stopped in her track.She turned around and headed back the way they came.Tom had no idea what she was doing,but he followed her.

Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them,who they called Makcik.Jane began banging on Makcik’s door,but got no answer.As the smoke thickened around them,Tom could see many of their neighbors—some still in their pajamas (睡衣)—running for safety.The thought of fear crossed his mind.

“She would have run for safety like everyone else!” Tom cried.However,Jane refused to give up.“I know Makcik’s still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makcik’s daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping.She pounded against the door.“Go downstairs.Go now! Go!”

Paragraph 1

Tom noticed the flame (火焰) was reaching up.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2

Luckilysome neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-03-24更新 | 388次组卷 | 38卷引用:广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。我们的眼睛会“说话”,要根据不同的关系和情况进行适当的眼神交流。

10 . Eyes can speak

Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.     1    In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he senses that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.

The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.     2    Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.     3    If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention and let her know that he is admiring her.

However, when two people are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking.     4    If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.     5    

Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationships and situations.

A.That’s what normal eye contact is all about.
B.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex
C.Therefore, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.
D.On the contrary, it will give him away.
E.After all, nobody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.
F.Do you have such kind of experience?
G.If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.
2023-03-23更新 | 97次组卷 | 27卷引用:广东省广州市天河区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末统考英语试题
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