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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个适合孩子们去参观的博物馆。

1 . Brooklyn Children’s Museum

Founded in 1899 as the country’s first museum specifically made for children, today’s BCM is comprehensive, with a permanent collection of 30,000 objects, including musical instruments, masks and dolls. Kids love the interactive World Brooklyn, a small cityscape lined by stores where children can pretend to be working grown-ups.

Children’s Museum of Manhattan

Looking for interactive art that welcomes curious minds? Then head to Inside Art, the current show up at CMOM, which lets your little ones climb in and over and all around the exhibits. It’s ideas like this that make the 40,000-square-foot so special. Learning about culture, history and science is a pride for kids aged six and under. CMOM also hosts classes—like Gross Biology for kids who are interested in insects—all designed with the latest child-development research in mind.

DiMenna Children’s History Museum

The hands-on displays at this kid-focused arm of the New York Historical Society transport children back through 350 years of US history, with a special focus on NYC. Children are encouraged to climb around and interact with exhibits that highlight the lives of kids who grew up to become famous doctors, athletes and political figures. Little New Yorkers can get in on sing-alongs and crafts. Other family programs include cooking classes, games and story hours.

Staten Island Children’s Museum

Staten Island Children’s Museum nurtures creativity. It offers hands-on experiences like the Block Harbor (plenty of blocks to play with!), larger-than-life games like Connect Four and Dominoes, and even the opportunity to climb through a human-sized anthill or play firefighter at Ladder 11, so you'll find immersive fun around every corner. Don’t forget to stop by Green Living Room powered by the wind energy where the kids can learn about ways to reduce our carbon footprint.

1. Who is most likely to be the target reader of this article?
A.Scholars.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Children.
2. In which museum can children learn about the early life of some celebrities?
A.Brooklyn Children’s Museum.B.Children’s Museum of Manhattan.
C.DiMenna Children’s History Museum.D.Staten Island Children’s Museum.
3. Which is an advantage of Staten Island Children's Museum?
A.It provides children with real life working experiences.
B.It allows children to immerse themselves in observing ants .
C.It gives lessons on how to develop children’s creativity.
D.It raises children’s awareness of environmental protection.
2022-04-11更新 | 198次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省金陵中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些旅游专家推荐的优质的旅游景点。

2 . What's on your travel list? I've consulted several travel experts to find out some places worth visiting.

Where New Orleans, Louisiana

Chosen by Natalie DiScala is a writer and editor at johnnyjet. com, covering travel trends? products and family travel.

Why New Orleans is known for its music and food—not to mention the festivals. It has about 130 festivals each year so there's really no bad time to visit. Bourbon Street is the obvious choice for food, drink and jazz and it's definitely a must-visit location, especially for first-timers to the city.

Where Vail , Colorado

Chosen by Becca Ingle is an active family travel blogger. She is the founder of BeccaIngle, com, where you can read all her travel guides.

Why Vail is the perfect destination for families and travelers looking to find almost everything in one central spot. Stay at the amazing Four Seasons Resort and Residences Vail to be steps away from Vail Village, a popular town with special heated stone streets for strolling(漫步),restaurants and bars, coffee shops, ice-skating, a movie theater and a bowling alley.

Where Hudson Valley, New York

Chosen by Devorah Lev-Tov is a food and travel writer who regularly writes for The New York Times , Afar, Conde Nast Traveler , etc.

WhyNew Yorkers go to escape the city when they need a healthy close to nature and relaxation there. The 750-mile biking and hiking route links communities across New York State and links up to the Hudson Greenway Trails. The region was recently equipped with the famous Charlie Palmer Restaurant.

1. Who is the writer of johnnyjet. com?
A.Natalie DiScala.B.Becca Ingle.C.Devorah Lev-Tov.D.Charlie Palmer.
2. Which place would you prefer if you want to walk on the stone streets?
A.Bourbon Street.B.Four Seasons Resort.
C.Vail Village.D.Residences Vail.
3. What can you do in the Hudson Valley?
A.Visit big towns.B.Enjoy riding bikes.
C.Watch the latest films.D.Attend music festivals.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
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3 . 假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Tom约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.说明原因;
3.另约时间。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了印度4岁儿童Saroo Brierley因误上火车而和家人失散,25年后,他通过数字地图终于找到了自己的家乡,并与家人团聚的故事。

4 . More than 25 years ago, Saroo Brierley was one of many poor children in rural India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When be woke up, finding himself alone, the 4-year-old decided his brother might be on the train he saw in front of him—so he got on.

That train took him across the country to a totally strange city, where he did not speak the language. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage (孤儿院). There, he was adopted by an Australian family and flown to Tasmania.

As he writes in bis new book, A Long Way Home, Brierley couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back in India. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country seemed to be impossible.

Then he found Google Earth—a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized be was looking at a town’s central business district from a bird’s-eye view. He thought, “On the right-band side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain”—and there it was.

Everything just started to match.

When he stood in front of the house where he grew up as a child, be saw a lady standing in the entrance. “There’s something about me,” be thought—and it took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.

“My mother looked so much shorter than I remembered. But she came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, and my feelings and tears and the chemical in my brain, you know, it was like a nuclear fusion (核聚变). I just didn’t know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”

1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A.Brierley’s mother grew shorter and weaker as she aged.
B.There was a mix of feelings when Brierley saw his mother again.
C.Brierley kept trying and didn’t give up searching for his hometown.
D.Brierley didn’t recognise his mother immediately.
2. Why was Brierley separated from his family about 25 years ago?
A.He was taken away by a foreigner.B.He was adopted by an Australian family.
C.He got on a train by mistake.D.He got lost while playing in the street.
3. How did Brierley find his hometown?
A.By analyzing old pictures.B.By studying digital maps.
C.By spreading his story via his book.D.By travelling all around India.
4. What does Brierley mainly talk about in the last paragraph?
A.His memory of his hometown.B.His love for his mother.
C.His long way back home.D.His reunion with his mother.
2022-02-24更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市第一中学校2020-2021学年高二上学期期末试卷英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |

5 . Auckland University Online Education— What to Expect

Most Auckland University (AU) online programs are 100 percent online so that students do not come to the school campus. Instead, AU has designed a media— rich, easy to use learning environment through a Learning Management System (LMS).

Discipline (纪律)

With disciplined work habits, you are likely to succeed as an online student. It is up to you to log on to your course and meet your own deadlines.

Time Management

In order to earn competitive grades, plan on spending a minimum of 20— 25 hours a week on each course. AU courses operate on a seven-week schedule, with start dates in January, March, May, July, September and November. Students are able to complete two courses per semester by taking one seven-week course at a time.

Professional Connections

Many of the AU faculty (教员) who teach online have connections to industry, so the online learning environment ensures access to diverse expertise and practice. It includes an extensive network of professionals in a variety of industries.

“I work as an IT manager: And right from the very beginning, every class I took was relevant to what I was doing at work. The wide range of courses gave me a strong foundation for my career development.”

— Jim Heilman, Computer Information System graduate.

Technology

It goes without saying that technology plays a vital role in online learning. You will need a high-speed Internet connection and basic computer skills. For specifics, please click here to visit our Technology page.

1. How long at least will it take you to finish four courses?
A.A full year.B.Several months.
C.Two semesters.D.At least 20 - 25 hours.
2. How does Jim Heilman benefit from the course?
A.By finding a good job.B.By graduating with a degree.
C.By passing the final exam.D.By learning much referred to his job.
3. Where can you probably find the passage?
A.A college website.B.A course brochure.
C.An academic magazine.D.An online advertisement.
2022-02-08更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省宜春市2020-2021学年高二年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Technology is likely to play a big part in reaching its climate goals in the future.

Fusion is the process that fires the sun. But some experts say it could someday power our homes. Fusion happens when the nuclei (核) of two atoms are subjected to extreme heat. This leads to the formation of a new larger atom and large amounts of energy. One problem is the process itself requires a large amount of energy. Developers of the technology haven’t yet performed a fusion reaction that releases more energy than it requires. In addition, running an electric power plant of fusion would require the resulting heat to be contained in an economical way.

Advanced nuclear plants would be smaller than today’s massive nuclear reactors. Experts say they could be used in rural areas and could take over for wind and solar power when the sun goes down or the wind dies. But advanced nuclear reactors are difficult and costly to build. Critics say they would also create more waste. And they would run on uranium (铀), which could make some advanced reactors more appealing to militants (激进分子) seeking materials to make weapons.

Currently, there are 15 direct air capture plants operating worldwide, getting CO directly from the air and puts the gas underground. The costs are currently high. But supporters say those costs will fall as the technology improves. They also say tax breaks for businesses could help the technology. But critics say offering large credits could actually lead to more plants continuing to burn fossil fuels.

Hydrogen (氢) can be mixed with natural gas to make a cleaner-burning fuel. This could power a fuel cell vehicle. Such a vehicle would release environmentally friendly water vapors.

So-called clean hydrogen can be produced using energy methods such as wind and solar. But those methods are more costly than “grey hydrogen”, which is made with fossil fuels. Geothermal power plants capture heat up to 370 degrees Celsius far below the earth’s surface. The heat creates steam that can turn turbines (涡轮机) to produce electricity. But the technology would need to greatly expand to become a major alternative to fossil fuels.

1. How does the author develop the passage?
A.By analyzing the cost.
B.By introducing the values.
C.By weighing the positive and negative.
D.By following the order of great importance.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A.Carbon Capture is in the theoretical stage.
B.Nuclear fusion has been widely used in families.
C.Grey hydrogen belongs to environmental protection energy
D.The advanced nuclear plants have hidden dangers of making weapons.
3. What technology is suitable for countries having the heat in the interior(内部)of the earth?
A.Geothermal power.B.Carbon Capture.
C.Advanced Nuclear.D.Fusion and Hydrogen.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.New Issues Facing Climate Goals
B.Develop New Energy According to Local Conditions
C.What Are the Future Development Goals of Clean Energy?
D.Which Technologies Could Help the World Reach Its Climate Goals?

7 . When Deborah hiked cycling to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in New York last November, she _________ a female mute swan near the water’s edge. Deborah, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab (康复) center, knew that mute swans can be aggressive. But as she _________ this one, it didn’t move.

She was certain that the bird needed _________ attention. Deborah covered her jacket over the bird’s head, _________ picked it up, and cradled it in her arms. And then a thought _________ her: What should I do now?

Her best choice was the rehab center, _________ that was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to _________ a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, some confused strangers driving by offered them a(n) _________ to a nearby subway station.

On the subway, no one seemed particularly disturbed by the _________ passenger. “One guy,” says Deborah, “was sitting right in front of me on his __________. I don’t know if he noticed the swan before him when talking with the person on the other end.”

Deborah called the rehab center on the way, and Tristan Higginbotham, an animal-care manager, __________ her up at the subway station and drove the bird, the bike, and the __________ to the center. There, staff members determined the swan might have lead (铅) poisoning, caused by __________ weights on fishing lines.

The staff got the swan back up on her webbed feet (蹼足). The swan even made a __________ at the center—another injured swan. __________, even with all that TLC (tender loving care), the swan had a bacterial infection. Two months __________ Deborah came to her rescue, she passed away early this January.

It’s a(n) __________ ending, but the real story is just __________ some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city—literally. In all, Deborah traveled two hours by foot, __________, and subway (while hauling her bike). Higginbotham says, “That’s the perfect __________ of who she is.”

1.
A.spottedB.foundedC.witnessedD.observed
2.
A.attackedB.stonedC.huggedD.approached
3.
A.emotionalB.psychologicalC.medical D.mental
4.
A.hurriedlyB.cautiouslyC.curiouslyD.instantly
5.
A.knockedB.arrivedC.occurredD.struck
6.
A.whileB.butC.asD.for
7.
A.transferB.transformC.transmitD.transport
8.
A.tourB.tripC.liftD.elevator
9.
A.ordinaryB.featheredC.poisonedD.fierce
10.
A.phoneB.wayC.screenD.seat
11.
A.pickedB.lookedC.putD.called
12.
A.passengerB.driverC.swanD.rescuer
13.
A.smellingB.digestingC.swallowingD.absorbing
14.
A.pairB.coupleC.boyfriendD.girlfriend
15.
A.Sadly B.ApparentlyC.AccidentallyD.Fortunately
16.
A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.after
17.
A.disappointingB.disturbingC.inspiringD.bothering
18.
A.how longB.how farC.how oftenD.how much
19.
A.bikeB.carC.busD.tube
20.
A.assumptionB.conclusionC.summaryD.combination
语法填空-短文语填(约80词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China,    1     30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she     2     (work) at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers     3     (choose). In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan,    4     malaria was more common, to study malaria patients.

2022-01-12更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约70词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Today we     1     (use) chemicals in almost every part of our lives, hoping to make life faster and more convenient.    2     we are most familiar with may be the chemical we use at home to kill flies and other disease-carrying pests. Farmers also use them in the soil     3     (help) their plants grow fast and become strong. However, the discovery of new ways to use chemicals have brought problems as well as benefits.

2022-01-12更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
完形填空(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Just Being There

Mark and Ivan ran from the school bus to Mark's house. They had both tried out for the school soccer team, and the _________ were supposed to be online by now. Dropping their backpacks in the front hall, the boys raced to the _________.Mark logged(登录) into the school website. The list was up! Finding his _________, Mark was overjoyed. “Our suffering is over.”he said.

Ivan didn't_________, though. Mark turned to look at him. Ivan had a(n)_________ expression on his face. Mark turned back to the computer and read every name on the list,_________ for Ivan's name.

Mark felt as if he had been hit in the stomach. “This isn't _________,”he shouted. Ivan just sighed(叹气) .

“Let's talk to the coaches. Maybe they'll give you another _________,”Mark insisted.

Ivan just _________ his head. “If I didn’t make it,I didn’t make it” Then he was silent,staring at the computer screen.

“Oh,no,” Mark thought. “Was Ivan about to__________?”

“At least you can sleep in on Saturdays,” he __________ Ivan. “Right?”

No answer. Mark sighed. He wished he could __________people up the way Ivan could.

Even back in kindergarten(幼儿园),Ivan had known how to do it. On the first day of kindergarten, Mark had been homesick and began to cry during the break. The other kids __________ around him. “Want to hear a funny joke?” “Try to __________!” After a while, they walked away. Only Ivan __________. He said, “I’ll just keep you company while you’re sad.” Minutes later, the two boys were playing happily.

__________ it now, Mark felt calmer. For a few minutes, he kept quiet. Then he said, “This must be really hard.”

Ivan finally __________his eyes from the screen. He looked at Mark and nodded. “Yeah. It is.” The friends sat in __________ for a while. Then Ivan took a deep breath, wiped his eyes and stood up. “Maybe we could shoot some hoops(投篮),” he suggested. “I’ll probably feel __________ when I beat you.” He smile a little.

Mark stood up, too. “You mean when I beat you,” he said. Ivan laughed, and they headed outside. “Thanks,” said Ivan, nodding at mark. “__________. Thanks, Mark.”

1.
A.photosB.resultsC.songsD.films
2.
A.bookB.pianoC.televisionD.computer
3.
A.teamB.matchC.nameD.plan
4.
A.respondB.careC.agreeD.listen
5.
A.excitedB.confusedC.frightenedD.amused
6.
A.preparingB.askingC.searchingD.waiting
7.
A.fairB.funnyC.directD.popular
8.
A.lessonB.chanceC.exampleD.job
9.
A.noddedB.shookC.heldD.raised
10.
A.cryB.laughC.acceptD.leave
11.
A.blamedB.warnedC.comfortedD.promised
12.
A.cheerB.keepC.wakeD.lift
13.
A.ranB.movedC.crowdedD.jumped
14.
A.talkB.shoutC.restD.smile
15.
A.changedB.understoodC.hesitatedD.remained
16.
A.RevisingB.RememberingC.TreasuringD.Managing
17.
A.turnedB.openedC.fixedD.widened
18.
A.shockB.silenceC.surpriseD.satisfaction
19.
A.saferB.weakerC.lonelierD.better
20.
A.SeriouslyB.ImmediatelyC.HopefullyD.Naturally
2021-12-08更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市2021年朝阳区高二(上)期末英语测试题
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