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阅读理解-阅读单选(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个暑期夏令营的相关情况。

1 . What are your plans for the summer vacation? Here are three summer camps in 2020. You can choose for your summer vacation. If you join the summer camps, you will feel excited and enjoyable.

Smart Camp 2020


Smart Camp is exciting with rock climbing, rowing, swimming and other activities.
Camp dates: July 10~23
Age:13~16 years old
Cost:$135
Tel:9619-2389
Http://www.Rhfleet.org/events/summer-camp.com

Social Skill Camp 2020


Teach students to master some social skills in groups, such as listening, making and keeping friends, improving self-confidence(自信)and so on.
Camp dates: July 13~20
Cost:$270
Tel:9726-9580
To know more information and details, please visit our website: Http://www.9640 Lover.com.

Music Camp 2020


Music Camp is funny! Please come and join in the new and fun musical activities! You can take pleasure and learn all kinds of musical knowledge here.
Camp dates: July 17~31
Camp hours:9:00 am to 6:00 pm
Price:$150 each week
Tel:9935-8857
Http://www.Music Camp Lover.com

1. Which camp can you join if you like sports?
A.Social Skill Camp 2020.B.Sports Camp 2020.
C.Smart Camp 2020.D.Music Camp 2020.
2. You can learn how to _________ in Social Skill Camp 2020.
A.get on well with othersB.sing and dance
C.climb rocks and swimD.improve your art abilities
3. How much does it cost to learn music for two weeks in the camp?
A.$135.B.$270.C.$150.D.$300.
4. You can visit their websites or call them up to_________
A.make and keep friendsB.get more information about the camps
C.get a discountD.see the manager
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了2021年12月9日,中国宇航员在天宫空间站举行了一个科学讲座。通过此次讲座,全国学生了解到了许多太空的自然现象产生的原因,也让学生们对太空科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese astronauts in Tiangong space station opened     1     science lecture on December 9th, 2021     2     they travelled around the Earth.

There     3     (be) a lecture and some inspiring activities     4     that exciting day. First, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, all members of the Shenzhou Ⅷ mission crew, greeted students, teachers and so on as the lecture began.     5     (them) then showed viewers the place where they live and work. The astronauts carried out experiments     6     (show) interesting     7     (physics) phenomena in space, including “disappearing buoyancy (浮力)” and a “water ball”. At last, before the end of the live streamed activities, they     8     (happy) answered questions from students.     9     (million) of students across China watched the 60-minute televised (电视转播的) event, which was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class. China’s     10     (one) extraterrestrial (地球大气圈外的) lecture series to make students interested in space science.

2023-10-13更新 | 134次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省涟源市2021-2022学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和自己的儿子的日常,以及儿子给作者买了一把吉他作为生日礼物的故事。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I have a fifteen-year-old son. He    1     (be) a perfect boy. I love my son with all my heart.

Last summer he worked to earn money for his new bicycle instead of     2     (ask) money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. Later I bought him a pair    3    glasses and gloves. My son rode the bicycle with the glasses and the gloves, and he looked so cool. He dreamed of taking part in a race and winning.

On November 10, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I     4     (notice) a beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card. It said, “Happy birthday to my    5     (wonder) mother, all my love, your son.” I was very    6    (surprise) and then began to sob (抽泣). I remembered once I joked to my family that I wished    7     (learn) to play the guitar to make my life more colorful. I had forgotten it, but my son remembered. He took it    8     (serious), and bought one for me as my birthday gift. When I wondered     9     my son could buy this expensive gift, I realized that my son sold his bicycle to get me     10     guitar.

2023-10-13更新 | 132次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(二)英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一场可拍的海啸的发生过程以及主人公Sabrina的反应。
4 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

The day began like any other on Goldshore Beach. People were walking, running or simply sitting on the sandy beach, enjoying the warm sea air     1    and the soft wind that brushed their hair. Sabrina was one of the happy tourists     2    until she noticed something odd. “The water was like the bubbles on the top of a beer.” she later explained. “It wasn’t calm and it wasn’t going in and then out. It was just coming in and in and in.” Sabrina had just learnt about tsunamis in a Geography lesson. 她立刻想到了这一点     3    that these were signs of an approaching tsunami.

Sabrina was frightened,but she soon kept her head.她警告她的父母有危险,     4     though at first they just thought she was joking. However, Sabrina was certain that a terrible disaster was on its way     5    and kept asking her parents to talk to a safety officer, To her great relief, the officer immediately realized the coming danger. The beach was rapidly cleared of people, just before the huge waves crashed into the coast.

2023-10-13更新 | 58次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省涟源市2021-2022学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题
完形填空(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一 篇记叙文, 讲述了中学生谢军的航天梦想。

5 . Xie Jun is a middle school student, studying in Grade 8 in a middle school in Changsha, Hunan. He has had lots of _________ since he was little. But as time goes by, there is only one dream still in his mind.

When he was a child, he heard of rockets and spaceships. _________, he didn’t know what they were. From his father, he started to know that scientists make _________ to carry people and things into space. From then on, he became very interested _________ space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very excited. He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to _________ the Earth one day.

Xie learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, _________ astronauts made it successful to travel into space. Some even landed on the moon. He knows not _________ can travel into space. More importantly, _________ he can fly to space, he must be trained specially.

Xie knows it’s not easy to realize his dream, but he decides to try _________ best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of __________ and always makes me study harder.”

1.
A.jobsB.dreamsC.friendsD.teachers
2.
A.Such asB.Of courseC.At firstD.At last
3.
A.trainsB.bikesC.carsD.rockets
4.
A.inB.onC.ofD.about
5.
A.take upB.look upC.arrive atD.look at
6.
A.fewerB.strongerC.moreD.worse
7.
A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.none
8.
A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.as
9.
A.herB.hisC.myD.their
10.
A.happinessB.benefitC.healthD.favour
2023-10-13更新 | 90次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省涟源市2021-2022学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题
翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了看电视对孩子带来的影响。
6 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

    1     Too much TV-watching can harm childrens ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.

One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders.Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.

A second study, looking at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand,found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.     2     但研究结果并不能证明电视是其原因 and don’t rule out that already poorly motivated youngsters(年轻人) may watch lots of TV.


    3     Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2½ hours for those who had no education beyond high school.

In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest,     4     而那些没有卧室电视但有家用电脑的人得分最高。

While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores,     5     it adds to accumulating findings that children shouldnt have TVs in their bedrooms.

2023-10-13更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:【学考冲冲冲】2022高二英语学业水平考试模拟预测卷(湖南专用)(五)
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述在俄罗斯经历和中国不同的文化差异。

7 . An old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.

One day I ______ some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We chatted ______ until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud. We turned our voices lower. But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with the same ______.

How bad an impression (印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s natural and ______ for a host (主人) to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia and western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must ______ your voice low. You need to be polite to others.

I felt ______ about this. Even though we tried our best, it’s very difficult to form a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him ______ he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “In Russia, people always spend about a minute ______ things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave ______ necessary behind.

Finding the differences between ______ is very interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.

1.
A.madeB.invitedC.toldD.taught
2.
A.surprisinglyB.friendlyC.warmlyD.carefully
3.
A.messageB.menuC.mealD.food
4.
A.differentB.seriousC.importantD.interesting
5.
A.takeB.remainC.haveD.keep
6.
A.badB.strangeC.angryD.nervous
7.
A.howB.whenC.whyD.where
8.
A.going aroundB.going overC.going onD.going for
9.
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
10.
A.friendsB.knowledgeC.peopleD.cultures
2023-10-13更新 | 57次组卷 | 2卷引用:【学考冲冲冲】2022高二英语学业水平考试模拟预测卷(湖南专用)(七)
翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长城作为历史上的奇迹之一而闻名。它吸引了来自世界各地的人们来见证它最伟大的一面。但根据研究,长城正在逐渐消失,因为它受到自然和人类的破坏。
8 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

The Great Wall is famous as one of the miracles in the history. 它吸引了来自世界各地的人     1    to witness its greatest. But according to the research, the Great Wall is missing gradually     2    , for it suffers the damage from both nature and human beings.

As the environment is polluted, the acid rain often comes and destroys the buildings in the long run. What’s more, the increasing number of tourists step on the bricks, 这会损害建筑    3    . More and more bad behaviors have been reported,    4     such as people like to write down some words to remember their trips here, which disfigures (损毁) the appearance of this great site.

If the Great Wall disappears some   day,it is the greatest pity, and we are no longer have the chance to appreciate its grandness. To save this miracle,我们必须保护环境    5    .

2023-10-13更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(二)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和妻子来自德国,去四川欣赏奇妙的山脉,结果半路车坏了。司机去找人帮忙,留下作者和妻子在车里,在等待了几个小时之后。一个好心的人发现了他们,在车上留下电话后带他们回了自己家,晚些时候司机打来电话告知车修好了。陌生人的这次善意帮助让作者铭记于心。

9 . I’m David and my wife is Sally. We’re from Germany. Last month we went to Sichuan to enjoy the fantastic mountains and we felt so________. But two days later, we faced a difficult situation. While traveling by car in the high mountains, the car________working after making a strange, loud noise.

The driver was a local man and he could only speak________. We tried communicating with him but we________. He used his body language to tell us that he was going to get help and then he left.

We were in a lonely place and we could see________houses around. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. Sally was very afraid. It was getting darker and colder, but we didn’t have much food or water. Should we leave the car? Would our driver return? Was he a________man? We were very worried.

We had to stay in the car for a couple of hours and time passed so________. Suddenly the lights from another car appeared in the dark. A man came out of the car.________ he found us, he kindly let us gets into his car.

The man________his phone number on a piece of paper and put it on the window of the car before we left. Then he drove us to his house and his cousin could speak English. Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our driver. He told us that he had fixed the car.

I will never forget the warmth we received on that day because we________a stranger for help.

1.
A.excitedB.painfulC.unhappyD.awful
2.
A.startedB.stoppedC.finishedD.kept
3.
A.FrenchB.GermanC.EnglishD.Chinese
4.
A.agreedB.understoodC.failedD.refused
5.
A.fewB.someC.manyD.any
6.
A.politeB.humorousC.believableD.careful
7.
A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.widely
8.
A.BeforeB.UnlessC.As soon asD.As long as
9.
A.fell downB.wrote downC.came downD.got down
10.
A.put onB.kept onC.held onD.depended on
2023-10-13更新 | 40次组卷 | 2卷引用:【学考冲冲冲】2022高二英语学业水平考试模拟预测卷(湖南专用)(四)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章就旅行给世界旅行者的一些建议。

10 . Here are some top tips for world travellers.

Travel light.    1     It’s no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Don’t take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.

    2     Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be thieves about. It’s a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.

Transport sense. Don’t let go of your bags on the train. Keep them with you at all times. There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm. When you take a taxi, it’s a good idea to ask for the driver’s permit. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.

    3     You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals. Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldn’t show your feelings. Remember, you’re their guest.

A.Be polite.
B.Keep your documents safe.
C.You should carry a spare bag.
D.Make sure your bag isn’t too heavy.
2023-10-13更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:【学考冲冲冲】2022高二英语学业水平考试模拟预测卷(湖南专用)(六)
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