1. 列举学生的不良行为习惯(迟到、乱扔垃圾、缺失礼仪等);2. 好习惯的重要性;3. 发出倡议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear students,
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The Students’ Union
Economic development is necessary
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great
A committee was established
3 . We found him a few weeks ago, walking along the road in the countryside. He was jumping on cars, and we thought maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby,
We stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to find his owner. But we
My husband said, “
The dog must have been
We do
A.so | B.unless | C.oг | D.because |
A.cheap | B.long | C.business | D.return |
A.stop | B.leave | C.fight | D.sing |
A.talk with | B.search for | C.get around | D.worry about |
A.failed | B.regretted | C.refused | D.changed |
A.beautiful | B.normal | C.healthy | D.thin |
A.If | B.Though | C.As | D.Despite |
A.sadly | B.happily | C.fearfully | D.proudly |
A.asking | B.thanking | C.excusing | D.pardoning |
A.clearly | B.impossibly | C.willingly | D.safely |
A.trained | B.taught | C.fed | D.walked |
A.men | B.women | C.children | D.animals |
A.guessed | B.doubted | C.realized | D.expected |
A.trust | B.forget | C.love | D.dislike |
A.quick | B.slow | C.bad | D.future |
4 . UNESCO World Heritage Sites were created to celebrate and safeguard the most unique places around the world. Below are my 4 favorite UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Cinque Terre, Italy
With cars banned here, you’ll really get to feel the unique history and character of the Cinque Terre’s five centuries-old coastal villages. The breathtaking views of harbors far below the wild coastline along with the rich colors will definitely make it a memorable holiday.
Angkor Wat, Cambodia
Angkor Wat is the world’s largest religious (宗教的) monument and it contains impressive remains from the Khmer Empire (9th to 15th century). The site has dozens of iconic temples like Ta Prohm (a magnificent temple ruin hidden in the jungle). Hosting more than two million visitors annually, this artistic masterpiece is a must-see site.
Petra, Jordan
Petra’s rock-cut architecture has contributed to its nickname, the Rose City, based on the color of the stone it was carved from. The delicate constructions of temples and tombs along with the remains of churches and temples are only a couple of reasons why this world-famous site is a must-visit destination.
Yellowstone National Park, USA
Yellowstone’s vast wilderness includes mountain ranges, lakes and waterfalls. One of the main reasons for tourists to visit Yellowstone is to observe the amazing wildlife like grizzly bear, bison, bighorn sheep wander the plains and valleys.
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1. Where can tourists enjoy beautiful harbor views?A.In Cinque Terre. | B.In Angkor Wat. |
C.In Petra. | D.In Yellowstone National Park. |
A.Colorful stones. | B.Religious relics. |
C.Coastal villages. | D.Amazing wildlife. |
A.A news report. | B.A wildlife brochure. |
C.A travel blog. | D.An economic magazine. |
5 . The scientific conference in China was over. And then our
Hongfu Mountain Forest Park is remarkably beautiful with trees growing on the cliff, which leads to
There were a large number of stone
It was late in the afternoon. The sun was sliding westward. We got into the
A.work | B.study | C.schedule | D.care |
A.researcher | B.tourist | C.guide | D.scientist |
A.welcomed | B.encouraged | C.showed | D.rewarded |
A.headed for | B.stayed on | C.looked for | D.watched out |
A.original | B.beautiful | C.unique | D.complete |
A.parks | B.hills | C.rocks | D.paths |
A.impressed | B.surrounded | C.marked | D.decorated |
A.plants | B.signs | C.stones | D.buildings |
A.bamboo | B.name | C.poem | D.variety |
A.steps | B.houses | C.pieces | D.bridges |
A.videos | B.friends | C.games | D.photos |
A.paint | B.imagine | C.appreciate | D.talk |
A.plane | B.train | C.subway | D.bus |
A.satisfied | B.confident | C.special | D.creative |
A.forgot | B.shared | C.kept | D.recalled |
Iceland is a coastal country, where much of its land is below sea level. Dikes (堤坝) are great walls that stop the sea from rushing in and flooding the country. For many centuries the people of Iceland have worked to keep the walls strong to keep their country safe. Even little children there are quite aware that a small hole in the walls can cause great damage to the country. There was a boy who was named Paul.
His father was one of the men who would open and close the gates in the dikes for the ships to pass out of the Iceland’s canals into the great sea.
One cold afternoon when Paul was eight years old, his mother asked him to deliver some cakes she baked to his blind friend who lived across the dike. Paul stayed with him for a while, shared his experience of the walk and described the sun, the flowers, and the ships far out in the sea. Then he found it was dark totally. So he said goodbye to his friend and set out for home immediately. On his way back, as he walked beside the canal, he noticed that the water had risen a lot because of rain and it was beating against the dike violently.
As Paul was walking along, he suddenly heard a noise of trickling (滴流的) water. He stopped and saw a small hole in the dike through which a tiny stream was flowing. Paul knew the danger that could be caused as the little hole would soon become a larger one and the whole country could be flooded. So he climbed down the side of the dike and put his finger into the tiny hole. The flowing of the water stopped in no time.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paul shouted for help, but in vain (徒劳).
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Early the next morning, a man going for work heard Paul’s groan (呻吟) .
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7 . As a country with a long history, our historical and cultural heritage is a precious treasure that is irreplaceable.
Everyone of us should therefore actively take the responsibility of passing down China’s traditional culture.
The response was great. People from all walks of life gathered together to learn about Chinese culture and appreciate its beauty.
A.The positive feedback inspired me to continue my efforts. |
B.To promote the continuation of traditional culture, I have made great efforts. |
C.That’s why I decided to take actions and help promote Chinese traditional culture. |
D.Growing up, I have always been fascinated by the rich history and heritage of China. |
E.Everyone is motivated to explore new ways to develop the excellent cultural heritage. |
F.So I partnered with local community to organize larger cultural events and performances. |
G.Looking back, I am grateful for the opportunity to help promote Chinese traditional culture. |
8 . Oxford Dictionaries’ word of the year for 2022 was “goblin mode”: a kind of behavior mode, which means a crazy self-enjoyment, typically in a way that rejects social customs or regulations. If we all got fascinated by making our home comfort and beautiful, it feels like last year was the year we gave up: Welcoming the mess and the chaos in daily life.
Orgamzed mess has been in fashion for a while, after the coming of the term “cluttercore”: the art of having masses of stuff in one’s home and embracing (拥抱) color and noise. Think messy maximalism: Chaos, but lovely designed chaos.
Clean spaces don’t lead a man to innovation and creation. This is the reason why so many geniuses do their work in cluttered surroundings. They don’t see the mess — they see possibility. Ever known the type of person to store crayons in the microwave and books in the washing machine? That’s probably because they are more creative in disorder. Staying messy builds the connections which lead them to new and creative ideas. They believe that messes offer new approaches to seeing the world. So don’t get worried about being messy. That just might spark your next genius invention.
Messy people have their own unique ways of keeping organized. You wouldn’t know from looking at their piles of stuff, but they know exactly what’s in them and how to find what they’re looking for every time. These piles are, in their eyes, well-organized and everything is easy to get. Painters, writers, musicians and creators throughout history have often worked in disorder. They have their unique way to place their objects and that is what they like.
1. What does the writer mean in the first paragraph?A.Ignoring social customs or regulations. | B.Learning to enjoy life by oneself. |
C.Being positive to a life of mess and chaos. | D.Introducing the word for 2022. |
A.It is an art of mess lovely displayed. | B.It is an art of placing everything in order. |
C.It comes before the word “cluttercore”. | D.It is hated by geniuses. |
A.The possibility of being a talent. | B.The possibility of being a messy man. |
C.The possibility of getting inspiration. | D.The possibility of being clean. |
A.To prove that artists all love mess and chaos. |
B.To show they have a good memory. |
C.To present their messy side. |
D.To offer examples of messy people’s unique way of being organized. |
9 . Why do we find ugly-cute animals so attractive? And what makes odd-looking creatures so cute?
Evolution (进化) plays a role. According to Austrian zoologist Erin Fekete, human attraction to childish features, such as big eyes, large heads and soft bodies, is an evolutionary adaptation that helps ensure that adults care for the young, assuring the survival of their species. Odd-looking animals such as blobfish, pugs, aye-ayes and bulldogs all share these childish qualities that cause a loving response among humans and a nature to raise and protect. And these childish characteristics increase a person’s “protective behavior, attention and willingness” to care for the individual and reduce the “possibility of aggression towards a child”, says Cyril Drouet, a researcher.
Ugly-cute animals often have other value— some, like the blobfish, live in extreme environments that they have adapted to in remarkable ways. Scientists are keen to study these animals to understand whether their biology might provide fresh ideas that could lead to treatments for human health conditions such as cancer and heart disease.
But while many ugly creatures are strongly adapted to their life in the wild and can provide numerous benefits to the ecosystems they live in, they often still don’t get as much attention as more traditionally cute and beautiful animals, which leads to many of the ugly-cute species being ignored in terms of research.
There are other culture-led factors that also cause our attraction for ugly-cute animals. “The ugly-cute thing is very fashionable.” says Rowena Packer, a lecturer of animal behavior. “This is partly caused by social media, with many social media influencers showing off pet pugs and French bulldogs on Instagram.” she says.
But there are some serious worries around this trend. Veterinarians (兽医) are calling on people not to keep a flat-faced dog, because they suffer from serious health problems. Pugs and French bulldogs which have been selectively kept experience breathing difficulties, repeated skin problems and eye diseases. So while childish features such as big eyes may make us smile, we might want to reconsider our attraction for “ugly-cute” pets.
1. What does the underlined word “aggression” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Threatening behavior. | B.Strange behavior. | C.Friendly behavior. | D.Smart behavior. |
A.They are of no interest to scientists. | B.They are less cute and attractive. |
C.They do not have unique biological feature. | D.They are not well-adapted to their environments. |
A.Influencers have started a campaign to raise awareness about ugly animals. |
B.People prefer to post pictures of ugly animals on social media rather than cute animals. |
C.Social media didn’t make it easier to spread information about animals. |
D.The ugly-cute animals shared on social media could raise people’s attraction for them. |
A.Encouraging. | B.Indifferent. | C.Concerned. | D.Excited. |
10 . On a cold February morning, a short woman with a violin case stood at an entrance to the subway station in Time Square. She opened the case, got out her violin and started to play. She played seven pieces for about 52 minutes. During that time, since it was rush hour, 1, 200 people went through the station, most of whom were on their way to work.
Four minutes later, a middle-aged man noticed there was a musician playing. A few minutes later, someone leaned against the wall to listen to her. They stopped for a few seconds, and then hurried up to meet their schedule.
The one who paid the most attention was a 3-year-old boy. His mother followed him along, hurriedly, but the kid stopped to look at the violinist. Finally, the mother pushed hard, and the child continued to walk, turning his head all the time. This was repeated by several other children. Al the parents, without exception, forced them to move on.
In the 52 minutes the musician played, only 5 people stopped and stayed for a while. About 18 gave her money, but continued to walk their normal pace. She collected $34. When she finished playing and silently left, no one noticed it. No one clapped, nor was there any recognition.
No one knew this, but the violinist was Ronya Bell, one of the musical geniuses in the world. She had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written, on a violin worth 4 million dollars.
Two days before her playing in the subway, the tickets to her performance were sold out at a theatre in Chicago where the seats averaged $150.
This is a real story. Ronya Bell’s playing at the subway station was organized as part of a social experiment.
One of the possible conclusions from this experience could be: If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music ever written, how many other things are we missing?
1. Why did few people stop to listen to Ronya Bell playing?A.The performance was not good enough. | B.They were not interested in music. |
C.It was too cold in the subway. | D.People were in a hurry. |
A.They would applaud for the performance. | B.They would urge them to continue walking. |
C.They would stop to enjoy the music. | D.They would give her some money. |
A.To find out people’s reaction under such circumstances. |
B.To practise her skills in playing music in public. |
C.To make an advertisement for her future concert in Chicago. |
D.To make more money. |
A.To tell us the importance of enjoying music. | B.To show us how to play music. |
C.To make us think about our fast-paced life. | D.To report a unique subway performance. |