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听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When did Jane get her Sunset published?
A.In 1987.B.In 1996.C.In 1992.
2. What was Jane’s major at university?
A.Arts.B.Law.C.Literature.
3. Which experience helped Jane with her writing skills?
A.Playing in summer vacation.
B.Reading local newspapers.
C.Working as a reporter.
4. What do we know about The List?
A.It’s a collection of stories.
B.It’s a published novel.
C.It’s an unfinished play.
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校

2 . 假定你是李华,你的笔友 Mike 请你为他和家人的中国之旅推荐一道特色美食,内容包括:

1.美食简介;

2.推荐理由。

注意:

1.写作词数应为 80 左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Mike,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2024-01-28更新 | 114次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了友谊的重要性以及朋友带给我们的安慰、建议和帮助。通过与朋友分享喜悦、悲伤、成功和失败,我们可以减轻内心的负担。朋友可以帮助我们更好地认识自己,给出重要决策的建议,并在各种方式上给予帮助。与此同时,文章指出了与朋友相处需要用心去培养良好关系。

3 . As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. However, social life is also important to us. More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.    1    

The first is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a double advantage.    2    And a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved! With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full measure. Indeed, the human heart depends on such opportunities for comfort and protection.

    3    We often find it easier to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own. As a result, if we are guided only by our own feelings, our judgments might be one-sided. On the other hand, our friends are better able to offer advice on important decisions. Also, when we want to talk our problems over with a friend, we have to put our thoughts into words first. This alone helps make our thoughts clearer and brings us a more thorough understanding of our problems.

The last is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. There are so many things in life that can only be achieved with the help of friends. Friends may have many different ideas and skills.    4    

By the way, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.    5     The relationships should be carefully developed. In this way, we can better walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our trusted friends.

A.Friends should be carefully chosen.
B.Then comes the recognition from our friends.
C.Happiness shared takes on a greater meaning.
D.Therefore, we can be much happier and wiser.
E.They can help us achieve what we want in our life.
F.The next is the better judgement and understanding.
G.Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”.
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。这篇文章讲述了作者从1997年开始收集购物清单的经历。作者发现虽然购物清单都是一些看起来不重要的东西,但当它们被作为一种收藏物汇集在一起时,它们会变得有意义。

4 . I started collecting shopping lists around 1997. One day, I was shopping for my daughter’s birthday party in St Louis, Missouri, where we lived. After leaving the store, I_________ a yellow note in the parking lot. I picked it up and it was somebody’s shopping list. I thought, “That’s interesting. Well, whenever I see one, I will _________ it.”

People collect all sorts of things you would never _________ . It’s as if all these _________, unimportant things, when put together as a collection, suddenly become meaningful. The first list I found was nothing special. But after you see a lot of them, the odd ones_________. One says at the bottom: “NO MORE CHIPS, JESSICA.” Another one I found is a long _________ of stuff and then, in the margin (空白处), someone had written: “If you dare to_______ any more rice, I’ll hit you.”

The shopping list_________started slowly. At first it was just me and people I knew who would_______ lists for me. Then at the beginning of the 2000s, I put it online and I started receiving lists from everywhere in the world. It seemed there was a(an)__________supply (供应).

In 2012, I was__________ by a publisher who wanted to turn my collection into a book. Then I started going through all my lists,__________ ways to sort and explain them. The project is continuing, but it grows more __________ now. Technology has made shopping lists more__________, because most people use apps, like I do. I guess there might not be another__________.

1.
A.referred toB.focused onC.took toD.came across
2.
A.keepB.replaceC.rateD.identify
3.
A.designB.expectC.affordD.ignore
4.
A.separateB.hugeC.convenientD.pricey
5.
A.wind upB.catch upC.stick outD.run out
6.
A.rollB.barC.listD.piece
7.
A.buyB.borrowC.growD.harvest
8.
A.surveyB.projectC.customD.system
9.
A.hideB.saveC.receiveD.unfold
10.
A.valuelessB.unnecessaryC.informalD.endless
11.
A.taughtB.defeatedC.approachedD.judged
12.
A.settling forB.relating toC.wondering atD.figuring out
13.
A.slowlyB.freelyC.sharplyD.easily
14.
A.creativeB.privateC.regularD.expensive
15.
A.noteB.appC.articleD.book
2024-01-20更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
5 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does Monica choose Tai Chi instead of yoga?
A.It enjoys popularity.B.It requires less tension.C.It reflects Chinese culture.
2. What’s the true significance of Tai Chi?
A.Maintaining balance.B.Strengthening muscles.C.Preventing diseases.
2024-01-19更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did David suggest changing at first?
A.The working plan.B.The movie theatre.C.The time arrangement.
2. What kind of movie does the man like best?
A.Comedy.B.Science fiction.C.Romance.
3. When will the speakers see a movie tonight?
A.At 6:00.B.At 6:30.C.At 8:00.
2024-01-19更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Paul and I were on our school basketball team, The Lions. We loved basketball and were both huge fans of the NBA. When we weren’t playing on the court, we were watching a game on TV. My favourite player was LeBron James. Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually agree that they are both champions.

Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA. Guess what? Paul was only 1.6 metres tall, too! Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practise more. During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his inspiration. Paul once said, “If Bogues could make it, why not me?” Our coach was not so sure. Paul had to try out many times just for making the team. He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement, which was really tough on him. I knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team. However, Paul didn’t get a chance.

Then came the big day. We were playing our main competitors, The Bears, a team whose record of this season had been perfect. They hadn’t lost a single game. Despite our best efforts, we were still 10 points behind The Bears. Without much time left, the last quarter began. Unfortunately, our team members got injured one after another.

All hope fell on me. Unfortunately, a player and I crashed into each other. With pain racing through my body, my knee hurt badly. The team gathered around, looking worried. The doctor put an ice pack on my knee, but it was still painful. Obviously, I could not play any more. The coach gave a deep sigh and murmured in a low voice, “We have no more players”.

注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I think I can give it a try,” a determined voice came from the crowd.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paul jumped up and rushed onto the court.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要内容是介绍了潍坊国际风筝节,包括风筝在中国的起源,风筝的军事用途以及与休闲活动和节日的关联,潍坊风筝节作为分享制作风筝技巧和增进不同国家人民友谊的平台,以及2023年展示的风筝带来的惊喜和将中国和其他国家的人民联系在一起的作用。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every year the Weifang International Kite Festival     1    (amaze) visitors with colorful kites. The origin of kites in China can be traced back to the Warring States Period    2     the great Chinese philosopher Mozi in the State of Lu made the first “wooden kite”. In 1984, the first Weifang International Kite Festival was held.

Kites     3     (use) in China for military purposes at the very beginning. They were made to signal and measure distance,    4     (provide) intelligence to aid moving large armies across difficult terrain (地形). Over time, kites became connected with leisure activities    5    were often flown during festivals and     6     (holiday).

The Weifang Kite Festival is not only the best platform     7     (share) kite-making skills, but also     8     good way to improve friendship between people from different countries. The kites presented in 2023 brought various surprises to kite lovers all over the world, and brought the people of China and other countries much     9     (close). As one netizen put it, “No matter how far away kite lovers go, there is always a ‘thread’ in their heart that can pull     10    (they) together.”

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。这篇文章讨论了“熟能生巧”的观点,练习可能无法至完美,但刻意练习已经被证明能带来明显的提高。

9 . “Practice makes perfect” is a very popular expression. However, can we take this saying literally?

One popular theory (理论) is that if a person practises for at least 10,000 hours, they will reach “perfection”—or, in other words, become an expert in their field. This theory was made famous by Malcolm Gladwell in his 2008 best-selling book, Outliers: The Story of Success. He gave the examples of the music group The Beatles and Microsoft co-creator Bill Gates, who clearly put in over 10,000 hours of practice before they became successful.

However, Gladwell’s book has been said by many to be too simplistic and generalising. Although Gladwell’s work was largely based on research done by Anders Ericsson, Ericsson argued that 10,000 hours was just an average figure. Some people, for example, needed far fewer than 10,000 hours, and others many more. More importantly, Ericsson said that just practising a lot was not enough; the type and quality of practice were also significant. He went on to explain the importance of “deliberate practice”, which is when a person practises a specific part of a skill in depth rather than practising a skill as a whole. Deliberate practice is said to be much more effective, though more tiring.

Many other studies argue that practice alone is far from enough. In fact, a more recent study from Princeton University stated that practice only accounted for up to 26% of reaching an expert level. Many other factors contribute to people becoming experts. Natural talent is an important factor, which is especially evident in sports. For instance, many baseball players in America have amazing vision that allows them to see the ball much sooner than others do. Besides, IQ, personality, attitude, and starting age are decisive factors, too. It is also important to note that becoming an expert doesn’t equal instant success. Success also relies on social factors, environmental factors, and even just being in the right place at the right time!

In conclusion, practice may not make perfect, but deliberate practice has been shown to lead to significant improvement.

1. Why does the author ask a question in the first paragraph?
A.To make a comparison.B.To highlight his opinion.
C.To inspire a reflection.D.To give a definition.
2. What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A.Gladwell’s theory is easy to understand.
B.Gladwell misinterprets Ericsson’s research.
C.Ericsson objects to deliberate practice.
D.Ericsson believes quality outweighs number.
3. What makes many American baseball players outstanding?
A.Their personality.B.Their physical talent.
C.Their identity.D.Their deliberate practice.
4. Which statement will the author probably agree with?
A.Attitude is everything.B.Patience determines success.
C.Talent counts most.D.Practice makes a difference.
2024-01-17更新 | 103次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省大连市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲述了意大利的Nemo's Garden项目,这是世界上第一个水下种植系统,旨在通过在海洋中种植作物来改变农业,并在海洋中增加种植农产品的可能性。

10 . When you think of a new place for growing food, you might think of Mars. But one Italian family believes one possible place is right here on the Earth: the ocean.

Nemo’s Garden is the world’s first underwater system of land plants. Located off the coast of Noli, Italy, it consists of several greenhouses called biospheres, each of which is attached to the seafloor. “The aim of it is to change agriculture, and add a possibility for growing produce in the ocean,” says co-founder Luca Gamberini.

His father Sergio Gamberini came up with the idea by combining his two passions — diving and gardening. In 2012, the project began with planting basil (罗勒) underwater. Now Nemo’s Garden is growing strong.

“Our limited number of resources can not promise sustainable (可持续的) development,” Luca says, “and we believe that underwater gives us some advantages over traditional agriculture.”

Floating six to ten meters underwater, plants in Nemo’s Garden are separated from any outside pathogens (病原体). Also, the temperature of the ocean water is an ideal environment for plant life. Besides, Nemo’s Garden uses a technique that uses water-based nutrients (养分) instead of soil. “Also, there is little interaction with the underwater environment and related ecosystems, which means no harm is caused to sea creatures,” adds Luca.

Everything is monitored on land through cameras and sensors, and settings can be adjusted. When it’s time to harvest, a diver will cut the vegetation, place it in bags and float them to the surface.

The team at Nemo’s Garden has plans for even bigger biospheres in the future, as well as other locations. Luca believes the future of Nemo’s Garden will be mostly along the coastlines where communities could benefit from the added space it offers.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The greenhouse.B.The seafloor.C.Underwater system.D.Nemo’s Garden.
2. Why did Luca start the underwater system?
A.To combine his two hobbies.B.To feed the growing population.
C.To seek sustainable farming.D.To develop healthy ways of life.
3. What’s the main idea of paragraph 5?
A.The advantages of Nemo’s Garden.B.The construction of Nemo’s Garden.
C.The structure of Nemo’s Garden.D.The techniques used in Nemo’s Garden.
4. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A research paper.B.A science magazine.C.A journal entry.D.A science fiction.
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