1. When did Jane get her Sunset published?
A.In 1987. | B.In 1996. | C.In 1992. |
A.Arts. | B.Law. | C.Literature. |
A.Playing in summer vacation. |
B.Reading local newspapers. |
C.Working as a reporter. |
A.It’s a collection of stories. |
B.It’s a published novel. |
C.It’s an unfinished play. |
2 . 假定你是李华,你的笔友 Mike 请你为他和家人的中国之旅推荐一道特色美食,内容包括:
1.美食简介;
2.推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
3 . As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. However, social life is also important to us. More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.
The first is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a double advantage.
The last is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. There are so many things in life that can only be achieved with the help of friends. Friends may have many different ideas and skills.
By the way, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.
A.Friends should be carefully chosen. |
B.Then comes the recognition from our friends. |
C.Happiness shared takes on a greater meaning. |
D.Therefore, we can be much happier and wiser. |
E.They can help us achieve what we want in our life. |
F.The next is the better judgement and understanding. |
G.Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”. |
4 . I started collecting shopping lists around 1997. One day, I was shopping for my daughter’s birthday party in St Louis, Missouri, where we lived. After leaving the store, I
People collect all sorts of things you would never
The shopping list
In 2012, I was
A.referred to | B.focused on | C.took to | D.came across |
A.keep | B.replace | C.rate | D.identify |
A.design | B.expect | C.afford | D.ignore |
A.separate | B.huge | C.convenient | D.pricey |
A.wind up | B.catch up | C.stick out | D.run out |
A.roll | B.bar | C.list | D.piece |
A.buy | B.borrow | C.grow | D.harvest |
A.survey | B.project | C.custom | D.system |
A.hide | B.save | C.receive | D.unfold |
A.valueless | B.unnecessary | C.informal | D.endless |
A.taught | B.defeated | C.approached | D.judged |
A.settling for | B.relating to | C.wondering at | D.figuring out |
A.slowly | B.freely | C.sharply | D.easily |
A.creative | B.private | C.regular | D.expensive |
A.note | B.app | C.article | D.book |
1. Why does Monica choose Tai Chi instead of yoga?
A.It enjoys popularity. | B.It requires less tension. | C.It reflects Chinese culture. |
A.Maintaining balance. | B.Strengthening muscles. | C.Preventing diseases. |
1. What did David suggest changing at first?
A.The working plan. | B.The movie theatre. | C.The time arrangement. |
A.Comedy. | B.Science fiction. | C.Romance. |
A.At 6:00. | B.At 6:30. | C.At 8:00. |
Paul and I were on our school basketball team, The Lions. We loved basketball and were both huge fans of the NBA. When we weren’t playing on the court, we were watching a game on TV. My favourite player was LeBron James. Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually agree that they are both champions.
Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA. Guess what? Paul was only 1.6 metres tall, too! Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practise more. During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his inspiration. Paul once said, “If Bogues could make it, why not me?” Our coach was not so sure. Paul had to try out many times just for making the team. He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement, which was really tough on him. I knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team. However, Paul didn’t get a chance.
Then came the big day. We were playing our main competitors, The Bears, a team whose record of this season had been perfect. They hadn’t lost a single game. Despite our best efforts, we were still 10 points behind The Bears. Without much time left, the last quarter began. Unfortunately, our team members got injured one after another.
All hope fell on me. Unfortunately, a player and I crashed into each other. With pain racing through my body, my knee hurt badly. The team gathered around, looking worried. The doctor put an ice pack on my knee, but it was still painful. Obviously, I could not play any more. The coach gave a deep sigh and murmured in a low voice, “We have no more players”.
注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I think I can give it a try,” a determined voice came from the crowd.
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Paul jumped up and rushed onto the court.
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Every year the Weifang International Kite Festival
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The Weifang Kite Festival is not only the best platform
9 . “Practice makes perfect” is a very popular expression. However, can we take this saying literally?
One popular theory (理论) is that if a person practises for at least 10,000 hours, they will reach “perfection”—or, in other words, become an expert in their field. This theory was made famous by Malcolm Gladwell in his 2008 best-selling book, Outliers: The Story of Success. He gave the examples of the music group The Beatles and Microsoft co-creator Bill Gates, who clearly put in over 10,000 hours of practice before they became successful.
However, Gladwell’s book has been said by many to be too simplistic and generalising. Although Gladwell’s work was largely based on research done by Anders Ericsson, Ericsson argued that 10,000 hours was just an average figure. Some people, for example, needed far fewer than 10,000 hours, and others many more. More importantly, Ericsson said that just practising a lot was not enough; the type and quality of practice were also significant. He went on to explain the importance of “deliberate practice”, which is when a person practises a specific part of a skill in depth rather than practising a skill as a whole. Deliberate practice is said to be much more effective, though more tiring.
Many other studies argue that practice alone is far from enough. In fact, a more recent study from Princeton University stated that practice only accounted for up to 26% of reaching an expert level. Many other factors contribute to people becoming experts. Natural talent is an important factor, which is especially evident in sports. For instance, many baseball players in America have amazing vision that allows them to see the ball much sooner than others do. Besides, IQ, personality, attitude, and starting age are decisive factors, too. It is also important to note that becoming an expert doesn’t equal instant success. Success also relies on social factors, environmental factors, and even just being in the right place at the right time!
In conclusion, practice may not make perfect, but deliberate practice has been shown to lead to significant improvement.
1. Why does the author ask a question in the first paragraph?A.To make a comparison. | B.To highlight his opinion. |
C.To inspire a reflection. | D.To give a definition. |
A.Gladwell’s theory is easy to understand. |
B.Gladwell misinterprets Ericsson’s research. |
C.Ericsson objects to deliberate practice. |
D.Ericsson believes quality outweighs number. |
A.Their personality. | B.Their physical talent. |
C.Their identity. | D.Their deliberate practice. |
A.Attitude is everything. | B.Patience determines success. |
C.Talent counts most. | D.Practice makes a difference. |
10 . When you think of a new place for growing food, you might think of Mars. But one Italian family believes one possible place is right here on the Earth: the ocean.
Nemo’s Garden is the world’s first underwater system of land plants. Located off the coast of Noli, Italy, it consists of several greenhouses called biospheres, each of which is attached to the seafloor. “The aim of it is to change agriculture, and add a possibility for growing produce in the ocean,” says co-founder Luca Gamberini.
His father Sergio Gamberini came up with the idea by combining his two passions — diving and gardening. In 2012, the project began with planting basil (罗勒) underwater. Now Nemo’s Garden is growing strong.
“Our limited number of resources can not promise sustainable (可持续的) development,” Luca says, “and we believe that underwater gives us some advantages over traditional agriculture.”
Floating six to ten meters underwater, plants in Nemo’s Garden are separated from any outside pathogens (病原体). Also, the temperature of the ocean water is an ideal environment for plant life. Besides, Nemo’s Garden uses a technique that uses water-based nutrients (养分) instead of soil. “Also, there is little interaction with the underwater environment and related ecosystems, which means no harm is caused to sea creatures,” adds Luca.
Everything is monitored on land through cameras and sensors, and settings can be adjusted. When it’s time to harvest, a diver will cut the vegetation, place it in bags and float them to the surface.
The team at Nemo’s Garden has plans for even bigger biospheres in the future, as well as other locations. Luca believes the future of Nemo’s Garden will be mostly along the coastlines where communities could benefit from the added space it offers.
1. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.The greenhouse. | B.The seafloor. | C.Underwater system. | D.Nemo’s Garden. |
A.To combine his two hobbies. | B.To feed the growing population. |
C.To seek sustainable farming. | D.To develop healthy ways of life. |
A.The advantages of Nemo’s Garden. | B.The construction of Nemo’s Garden. |
C.The structure of Nemo’s Garden. | D.The techniques used in Nemo’s Garden. |
A.A research paper. | B.A science magazine. | C.A journal entry. | D.A science fiction. |