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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要说明了参观梵蒂冈博物馆和西斯廷教堂的一些情况。

1 . Visit to the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

Vatican City is not only the smallest country in the world, but also a treasure house of art and history. You can admire the impressive fresco paintings (壁画) of the Sistine Chapel, and explore the Vatican Museums, which house a big collection of masterpieces from ancient to modern times.

Skip-the-line tickets:

The best-selling tickets for access to the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel. Skip (跳过) the line tickets with priority access.

TicketTypePriceReservation (预定)
EntranceFull€17.00/person€4.00
EntranceReduced€8.00/person€4.00

Reduced tickets:

Reduced tickets are available to children from 6 to 18 years of age, as well as students between the ages of 18 and 25. It is necessary to present a formal document at the university for the current year. There are no reductions for the over 65s.

Free entry:

Admission is free for children under 6 years of age. It is also free for disabled visitors and their carers. As it is not possible to book in advance, they will have to go directly to the “Special Permits” and /or “Reception” counters located in the entrance hall of the Vatican Museums.

Visit to the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel with audio guide

TicketTypePriceReservation
Entrance +audio guideFull€24.00/person€4.00
Entrance +audio guideReduced€15.00/person€4.00
Entrance +audio guideChildren (under age 6)€13.00/person€4.00

1. What does the Sistine Chapel feature?
A.Fresco paintings.B.Collected treasures.
C.The natural scenery.D.The style of buildings.
2. Which group can get reduced tickets?
A.Kids under age 6.B.Students aged 6—25.
C.Adults aged over 65.D.People with disabilities.
3. How much will a couple with their 5-year-old pay for the tickets with audio guide?
A.€48.00.B.€61.00.C.€63.00.D.€75.00.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最适合野外露营的地方。

2 . The best places for wild sleeping in England and Wales

Challacombe Meadows, Devon

Best for: privacy

Challacombe Meadows is close to miles of walking trails near Widecombe. Basic toilet facilities and running water are a short walk away, and there’s a cosy pub and a farm shop also nearby, for when it’s time to return to civilization. Tents from £ 45 per tent.

Bush Farm, Cornwall

Best for: freedom of choice

At Bush Farm, campers are offered the freedom of choice. Map in hand, you can put up your tent wherever you please. Days can be spent wild swimming, wandering through the countryside and, come the evening, there’s star gazing beneath ink-black skies. Tents from £12 per person.

The Wildman Woods, Carmarthenshire

Best for: life on the riverbanks

At this little-known site, you can put your tent on the banks of the River Sawdde. The Wildman Woods are as simple as they sound, with leafy pitches scattered among the trees near the water. During the day, it’s the perfect place for a paddle. Tents from £10 per person.

Penrhos Isaf Bothy, Gwyned

Best for: packing light

Bothies, simple huts traditionally used as mountain refuges that are open to all and free of charge. They’re a great alternative to wild camping if the weather is looking unstable and you don’t mind sharing with other travellers, who can arrive at any time.

1. Which place best suits people who emphasize private camping?
A.Challacombe Meadows, Devon.B.Bush Farm, Cornwall.
C.The Wildman Woods, Carmarthenshire.D.Penrhos Isaf Bothy, Gwyned.
2. What can campers do at Bush Farm, Cornwall?
A.Swim indoors.B.Go to the pub.C.Appreciate stars.D.Walk downtown.
3. What do the listed places have in common?
A.They are free of charge.
B.They are suitable for a paddle.
C.They were used as mountain shelters in the past.
D.They are favored by people enjoying wild sleeping.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了一些必看的展览。

3 . Looking for your next culture fix? Here are some must-see exhibitions that need to be on your radar.


Lucie Rie: The Adventure of Pottery, Kettle’s Yard, Cambridge
4 March-25 June

It showcases potter (陶艺师) Lucie Rie’s ground-breaking practice across six decades. The potter was a key figure in British post-war art, having moved away in 1938 from Vienna. Her technical innovations permanently extended the language of studio pottery. Her achievements range from functional tableware to elegant bowls and vases decorated with sgraffito.


Soutine |Kossoff, Hastings Contemporary, East Sussex
1 April-24 September

It’s the first show to explore the relationship between Leon Kossoff, whose thickly applied paint landscapes of post-war London are well known, and Paris trained artist Chaim Soutine. Kossoff discovered Soutine’s works in the early 1950s and was greatly influenced by it. The two artists shared an Eastern European Jewish heritage, and both created excellent works from the stuff of everyday life.


Luxury and power: Persia to Greece, British Museum
4 May-13 August.

It examines the political power of luxury goods in the Middle East and Southeast Europe between 550-30 BC. This was a period when the Persian Empire was in conflict with the cities and kingdoms of Greece before being occupied by Alexander the Great. Loans to the exhibition include the Panagyurishte Treasure from Bulgaria.


Audubon’s Birds of America, Compton Verney
1 July-1 October

On tour from the National Museums Scotland, Audubon’s Birds of America examines the artistry and legacy of one of the world’s rarest, most coveted and largest books. Published as a series between 1827 and 1838, and nearly 1 metre high, Birds of America by John James Audubon achieved international renown due to its epic scale and the book’s spectacular, large-scale ornithological illustrations. Compton Verney’s grounds are a wildlife shelter, so make the perfect setting for the show.

1. How long did Lucie Rie work on pottery?
A.About 80 years.B.About 70 years.C.About 60 years.D.About 50 years.
2. Whose works are based on London’s landscapes after war?
A.Audubon.B.Soutine.C.Lucie.D.Kossoff.
3. Which place is the most suitable for wildlife lovers?
A.Compton Verney.B.Hastings Contemporary.
C.British Museum.D.Kettle’s Yard.
2023-07-29更新 | 44次组卷 | 3卷引用:陕西省西安市高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
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4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the man?
A.A teacher.B.A host.C.An editor.
2. What inspired the woman to start a newspaper for teenagers?
A.Her university life.
B.Her job after graduation.
C.Her high school experience.
3. Where did the woman get money to start her business?
A.From her friends.
B.From her parents.
C.From the bank.
2023-07-03更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市陕西师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了网站wikiHow在网上公布的募捐内容。

5 . We’ve been helping billions of people worldwide continue to learn, adapt and grow for over a decade. But during the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), the risks are higher than ever. Every dollar contributed enables us to create up-to-date, authoritative guides on the topics people want to know and keep providing high-quality how-to help for people like you.

Frequency:

There are two options for you to contribute. If you choose one time, the following amounts are offered: $12, $24, $60 and $100. If you choose to contribute monthly, the following amounts can be determined: $2, $5, $8 and $15.

Your contributions help us to:

·Recruit (招募) doctors and mental health professionals to offer guidance on how to stay safe and well during the COVID-19 pandemic;

·Cooperate with financial planners to help readers manage economic uncertainty;

·Develop rich content designed to educate people on some social matters;

·Continue the work of developing our resources and platform to provide access to easy-to-follow instructions for people worldwide.

Readers like you can empower wikiHow to create in-depth articles matched with pictures, various videos and share our trusted brand of instructional content with millions of people worldwide. Your contribution does not make up a charitable donation. It’ll allow wikiHow to continue bringing useful information in our pursuit of helping anyone to learn how to do anything.

If you have questions about making a contribution, or if you’d like to manage or pause your contributions, please reach out to us at support@wikihow.com.

1. What is the purpose of the contribution?
A.To employ some financial planners.B.To collect some volunteer doctors.
C.To help those with mental diseases.D.To develop the resources and contents.
2. What do we know about the process of making a contribution?
A.Different approaches of payment are ready.
B.The contribution is made on a voluntary basis.
C.Only readers are accessible to the contribution.
D.The contribution is part of a charitable donation.
3. Which of the following launched the contribution?
A.A magazine.B.A charity.C.A website.D.A newspaper.
2023-06-14更新 | 78次组卷 | 2卷引用:陕西省西安高新第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期联考期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了伦敦几家重新开张的著名酒吧的相关信息。

6 . Get a taste of the high life with our pick of London’s best spots to enjoy cocktails in the clouds now that bars are reopening on July 4.

Boundary Rooftop

Boundary Rooftop offers rooftop drinking in style, with a glass roof for protection from the bad weather and impressive panoramic (全景的) views of London. There’s restaurant seating for 48, with diners choosing from grills and lighter meals downstairs.

Open for bookings: 5-11 p. m. Mon.-Thur., noon-11 p. m. Thur.-Sun.

Radio Rooftop Bar

One of London’s most popular rooftop bars, with striking views across the River Thames and London’s impressive skyline. From sunrise to sunset, guests can enjoy the changing views of the capital ranging from the Shard and St Paul’s downstream to the London Eye and Big Ben in the west. Radio offers signature cocktails and a Mediterranean menu including seasonal, locally sourced items.

Open for bookings: noon-11:30 p. m. daily.

Roof East

Roof East offers rooftop lovers a little bit of everything, from the usual cocktails and street foods to batting cages and mini golf courses—all of which are open to the public. Feed and water yourselves at The Barbecue Club under the stars and pick the bottomless popcorn option.

Open for bookings from June 26.

Bussey Rooftop Bar

This rooftop space is perhaps better known for its citizen cinema Rooftop Film Club (whether it’s appearing here this year is yet to be confirmed), but it also hosts some serious summer parties. Plenty of plants, flowers, cocktails, beers and street foods make this spot more than a back-up plan while nearby Frank’s Café is closed.

Booking information to be confirmed.

1. Which of the following can stay open in all weathers?
A.Roof East.B.Boundary Rooftop.
C.Radio Rooftop Bar.D.Bussey Rooftop Bar.
2. What can guests do at Roof East?
A.Play mini golf.B.See an exciting film.
C.Enjoy London landmarks.D.Have panoramic views of London.
3. What do we know about Bussey Rooftop Bar?
A.It serves high-quality coffee.B.It is not bookable now.
C.It gives parties all year round.D.It is well known as a film location.
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。水族馆针对7到12岁的孩子组织了初级生物学家系列节目,文章介绍了该项目的内容、时间、费用,以及购票方式、回复等注意事项。

7 . Do you know a promising sea biologist? The Junior Biologist series of programmes at the Aquarium will encourage a love of science in your seven to twelve-year-old child.

Each 2 hour class includes theme-related activities, a guided gallery tour, interaction with our animal care staff behind the scene, and a journal.

Sharks:

Sharks are amazing predators with remarkable adaptation. Separate the facts from the myths about this unbelievable animal. During this 2-hour programme your seven to twelve-year-old child will:

·Touch animals in touch pools in our private classroom

·Feed animals with our animal care staff

·Take a guided tour of the art gallery to observe local shark species

·Record observations in a journal

Other activities may include:

·Discover how sharks’ senses like smell work and how they help sharks to track down their prey

·Learn the key characteristics that make a shark a shark

·See how large different species of sharks can grow

·Explore your own sense of smell

The Aquarium reserves the right to change the animal interaction without notice due to animal safety, exhibit maintenance, or animal health reasons.

EVENT INFORMATION

TIMESATURDAY, JAN. 9. 2016|9:30 A. M.-11:30 A. M.
SATURDAY, JUL. 16, 2016|9:30 A. M.-11:30 A. M.
COST$29.00 per child
$ 25.00 group buying
Aquarium admission is not included.
TICKETSPurchase your tickets for Junior Biologist here. Please select the correct date from the calendar to book the correct programme.
For group buying, please call to purchase your discounted tickets.
Please all to RSVP(请回复).
AGES7~12 years old
RSVP(562) 951-1630. Preregistration and prepayment are required unless noted.
Cancellations made 72 hours before a programme will receive a full refund.Cancellations made less than 72 hours before a programme will still be charged the full programme price.
CATEGORYPROGRAMMES FOR CHILDREN
AGES 7~12
JUNIOR BIOLOGIST
1. After you join in the programme, you will _________.
A.be given a chance to feed sharks alone
B.be invited to draw sharks in a gallery
C.be allowed to feel sharks in special pools
D.be asked to record shark species in computers
2. What will you learn during the 2-hour class?
A.Each shark has its own unique characteristics.
B.Some species of sharks will grow into big sizes.
C.The smell of sharks is better than that of other animals.
D.The sense of sharks can work well.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.You have to pay for the class in advance.
B.You don’t need to register the programme.
C.You aren’t charged when giving up the class.
D.You should make a call to get cheaper tickets.
2023-05-27更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市第三中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一则广告。文章介绍了一个锻炼DVD产品——No Excuse Workout。

8 . No Excuse Workout

Nobody likes a complicated workout program. Too often you find yourself buying highly complex programs which take up hours upon hours of your week.

That stops today.

No Excuse Workout is a new workout DVD that includes2 DVDs each packed with10 short, intense(激烈的) workouts. Every workout is exactly 4 minutes long, broken down into 8 specific sets. Each set lasts for 30 seconds——20 seconds of intense exercise and 10 seconds of rest.

All you have to do is follow along with Ryan as he takes you through these quick, effective, four-minute workouts.

After years of research, scientists have discovered that the key to burning fat and building muscles is not longer workouts. Instead, it’s the right combination of correct exercises——intense bursts with short rests. This is known as “interval training”. For more information, read The Science Behind High Intensity Interval Training.

No Excuse Workout DVD#l:10 Dumbbell(哑铃) Workouts

When you work out with Ryan in the first DVD, you’ll use inexpensive dumbbells in 10 different muscle-building, fat-burning workouts.

No Excuse Workout DVD #2:10 Bodyweight Training Workouts

This DVD is your secret to uncovering the lean, sculpted(雕塑般的) body.

No equipment needed! Most of the workouts are done on the ground.

Pop them in your DVD player and you won’t need one or two hours some people spend every day to get in shape.

Get these DVDs today for just $14.95.

1. What is a selling point of No Excuse Workout?
A.It includes a dumbbell as a gift.
B.It saves you lots of time on exercise.
C.It urges you to accept a healthy lifestyle.
D.It introduces to you some personal trainers.
2. How long does it take to finish the whole workout in No Excuse Workout?
A.40 minutes.B.45 minutes.C.60 minutes.D.80 minutes.
3. How does the advertisement make itself more believable?
A.By providing examples.B.By using recommendations.
C.By giving scientific support.D.By charging a cheap price.
2022-11-15更新 | 178次组卷 | 3卷引用:陕西省渭南市韩城市2023-2024学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章以中央电视台的一个电视节目为引子,介绍了有关中国典籍和文化的电视节目在年轻一代中广受欢迎的现象。

9 . If you have a chance to talk with a historical figure, who would you like it to be? What would you like to know about the past or share from today? China in the Classics, a new TV show based on Chinese classics started by China Central Television (CCTV) in February, is exploring such possibilities.

In the first episode, the host of the show, Sa Beining, meets ancient Confucian scholar Fu Sheng, who interpreted Shangshu The Book of Documents. Regarded as one of the five classics of ancient Chinese Confucianism masterpieces, the book records many firsts in the country. Even the expression zhongguo (China) is used there first.

The episode ends with the host bringing Fu to today’s modern society, where the scholar is happy to find children learning the same things he had learned in his childhood. It increased the rating of the series with viewers giving it 9 out of 10 on Douban, a film and TV show reviewing website popular among young people.

The success of China in the Classics doesn’t surprise Shen Haixiong, head of the China Media Group. Shen said in an article in the journal Qiushi, “We are happy to see the program is popular among the public, but we are prouder to find that innovative interpretation of Chinese classics is arousing young people’s interest in Chinese culture.”

Therefore, TV channels have been making bold attempts in recent years to attract today’s younger generations. The Nation’s Greatest Treasures, CCTV’s cultural show in 2017, showcased China’s history and culture through antiques in the top-class museums, and fired up the audience. The treasures include the 3,300-year-old Yinxu Ruins in Henan Province and the 1,300-year-old Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region.

CCTV should make a variety of programs showcasing classics and cultural traditions to appeal to the young generation’s aesthetics, said Zhou, a professor at the School of Arts and Communication, Beijing Normal University.

1. Why is The Book of Documents mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.To introduce a historical figure.B.To inform us of the host.
C.To show the popularity of the show.D.To describe a new TV show.
2. What is Shen Haixiong’s attitude towards the programme on Chinese classics?
A.Surprised.B.Confused.C.Satisfied.D.Neutral.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.Chinese treasures.B.Another TV programme.
C.Yinxu Ruins in Henan.D.Young Chinese audience.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.CCTV Produces Some Famous TV showsB.TV Shows on Chinese Classics Grow Popular
C.Scholars Focus Attention on Chinese ClassicsD.China in the Classics Fires up the Audience
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了在美国许多著名的日落胜地中最受欢迎的地方。

10 . Among many celebrated U.S. places for very cool sunsets, here are notable favorites.


California Dreamin’

While you are visiting California Dreamin’, El Matador’s eye-catching nightfall is a worthy way to lead you into deep thought. It is about the sands of time. Pack a basket of delicious food for a late-in-the-day picnic overlooking the Pacific Ocean, via the Pacific Coast Highway. The sunset is a sweet dessert.


Grand Canyon, Arizona

The 1,218,375-acre Grand Canyon National Park is wonderful. The canyon itself stretches 277 miles. Its wildlife is also so abundant. You can go to the South Rim of the canyon (大峡谷), which offers the best sunset advantages. Sometimes, you can see deer running and eagles flying with the sunset standing as the background. An unforgettable thrill: Grand Canyon Floor Landing Helicopter Sunset Tour by Canyon Tours.


Florida Serenity

Called the River of Grass, Everglades National Park — South Florida’s amazing 1.5-million-acre wetland reserve — is quilted with coastal trees and grass. An especially chosen sunset-watching site is near Mrazek Pond, approximately three miles north of the Flamingo Visitor Center. This is a birder’s (观鸟者) dream place, too, home to more than 360 species.


Hawaii Aloha

Haleakala Crater in Hawaii Aloha, a vast dormant (休眠期的) volcano 10,023 feet above sea level, is famous for its sunrises — so that dawn sun-seekers climb the volcano in the middle of the night to make the long drive up a winding road to the summit. But Haleakala’s sunsets are just as amazing. Since fewer people arrive late in the day, a more personal sunset participation is possible. Consider a private or group sunset hike to appreciate the Pacific Ocean. It is worthwhile.

1. What can visitors do in Grand Canyon?
A.Visit the wetland reserve.B.Have an unforgettable picnic.
C.Appreciate the sunset by tour bus.D.See eagles flying over the canyon.
2. Where is a good place for bird-watching?
A.Hawaii Aloha.B.Florida Serenity.
C.California Dreamin’.D.Grand Canyon, Arizona.
3. What do California Dreamin’ and Hawaii Aloha have in common?
A.They both supply a sweet dessert.
B.They both allow a more personal sunset hike.
C.They both offer the views of the Pacific Ocean.
D.They both have wonderful sunsets and sunrises.
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