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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了京杭大运河的历史以及在不同历史时期的作用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Grand Canal is the longest and oldest canal in the world. It forms a vast inland waterway system in China, running from the capital Beijing in the north     1     Zhejiang Province in the south.

    2     (construct) in sections from the 5th century BC and completed and maintained by several     3     (dynasty), it formed the backbone of China’s inland communications system, which enabled the supply of rice     4     (feed) the population. The Grand Canal reached a new peak in the 13th century, providing an inland shipping network consisting of more than 2,000 km of artificial waterways,     5     linked five of the most important river basins in China, including the Huanghe River and the Changjiang River. Still     6     major means of internal communication today, it     7     (play) an important role in ensuring the prosperity (繁荣) and stability of China over the ages.

The Grand Canal bears witness to a remarkable and early development of hydraulic engineering (水利工程). It is an essential technological achievement     8     (date) from before the Industrial Revolution. It is a perfect example of dealing with difficult     9     (nature) conditions, as is reflected in the many constructions that are     10     (full) adapted to the diversity and complexity of circumstances. It best demonstrates the technical capabilities of Eastern civilizations.

昨日更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市南京航空航天大学苏州附属中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的四个国家公园。

2 . Four of the world’s greatest national parks

Komodo
Location: Indonesia
Area: 1, 733km2

Home to the world’s largest lizard (蜥蜴), the Komodo dragon, Komodo National Park is made up of 29 islands in the centre of the Indonesian archipelago (群岛). The park’s three main islands of Komodo, Rinca and Padar make ideal destinations for divers, as the surrounding coral reefs support a vast amount of oceanic diversity. With over 1, 000 species of fish, 260 species of coral, and countless sea animals, this is an ideal spot to swim with sharks, whales, dolphins and more.

Namib-Naukluft
Location:Namibia
Area: 49, 768km2

In the world’s oldest desert, the landscape moves. The golden dunes shift as winds blow and seasons pass. Visitors come to explore the dunes and it can be a real adventure. Jump in a 4×4 or hike across the sands on foot for a multi-day trail and you’ll soon find yourself deep in the Namibian wilderness. You’ll need a permit and doctor’s letter to take on the longer hikes, but one-day hikes give anyone a chance to see more of the Namib.

Tongariro
Location: New Zealand
Area: 795km2

As New Zealand’s oldest national park, Tongariro National Park is home to three active volcanoes. And here’s the Tongariro. Alpine Crossing, a 19.4-kilometre hike that takes you across beautiful landscapes. This park also draws in skiers during the winter seasons. The biggest ski area, Whakapapa, covers 5.5km2 and has 15 lifts in all.

Teide
Location: Tenerife, Spain
Area: 190km2

This park is home to Mount Teide, the highest peak in Spain. With a height of 3,718 metres, Mount Teide is also the third largest volcanic structure on the planet. Besides, Teide National Park possesses unique plants. The most unusual among the 139 recorded species is red bugloss, which has become the symbol of the park.

1. What can visitors do in Komodo National Park?
A.Hike across the biggest ski area Whakapapa.
B.Go diving on its 29 islands.
C.Have an up-close encounter with ocean life.
D.Play with the Komodo dragon.
2. Which of the following parks is the biggest?
A.Teide National Park.B.Komodo National Park.
C.Tongariro National Park.D.Namib-Naukluft National Park.
3. What do the last two parks have in common?
A.Both are well-known for their volcanoes.
B.Both own more than 100 plant species.
C.Both ate perfect choices for skiers.
D.Both feature golden dunes.
2024-04-09更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市第七中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四川境内的竹海。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For those looking to escape the concrete jungle, maybe it’s time to dive into the bamboo forests of southern Sichuan.

A natural forest that people in Sichuan province tend     1    (visit) is the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in Yibin. The 120-square-kilometer Bamboo Sea is the     2     (large) bamboo park in China and its average temperature seldom drops below zero degrees Celsius in winter     3     many parts of the country are covered with snow and ice.

Known as one of the country’s 10 most beautiful forests, it     4    (be) a popular tourist attraction since the Oscar-winning Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon     5    (shoot), there in 2001.

Two years later, the bamboo forest received world-wide     6    (recognize) as a bamboo reserve in December 2003,     7    (become) the fourth tourism destination in China to be granted Green Globe 21 certification.

The Bamboo Sea covers Changning and Jiang’an, two counties     8     the authority of Yibin. Amazed at its vast expanse, Huang Tingjian,     9     poet from the Song Dynasty, described it as “bamboo waves”. As Huang was an     10    (influence) man of letters, his description gave rise to the forest’s popular nickname—the Bamboo Sea.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了良渚古城遗迹的相关情况。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

About 5,000 years ago, to escape the cold weather, the ancestors of the Liangzhu people settled around the Taihu region     1     they built a city, making     2     both the center of their culture and spiritual belief.

The Liangzhu ancient city was composed of the palace zone, the inner city and the outer city, and there     3     (exist) the City Wall serving as a boundary between the inner and the outer. It had nine gates, with one for pedestrians and the     4     (remain) eight water gates for travelers from the canal.

A complex multi-functional water management system was constructed on the northwest outskirts of the ancient city. Taking advantage of the natural terrain (地势), the system connected numerous valleys,     5     (adjust) river levels, dredging floods and providing security for the ancient city, its water transportation and daily water needs.

Jade (玉)     6     (refer) to as a significant material embodiment (具体化) of the Liangzhu Culture. There were different patterns and styles of jade, with abundant meanings     7     (symbolic) attached to them, such as distinguishing identities and showing social statuses.

In 1936, the remains of the Liangzhu ancient City were found     8     chance and the City was gradually brought to light. Now the unearthed ruins have gained the global     9     (recognize) and workers on the Liangzhu site are committed to combining modern technology with novel cultural creativity     10     (reconstruct) the ancient Liangzhu Culture.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西方游客最熟悉的中国长城的具体情况。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has countless attractions. The Great Wall is     1     (probable) one that is most familiar     2     the Western tourists. The Great Wall is like a giant stone dragon,     3     (wind) across the country from the ocean on the east to the desert on the west. It is the longest wall that     4     (build) ever, 1500 miles in     5     (long). Along the wall are watch towers,     6     soldiers were on the watch for threats. The wall was initially constructed     7     (prevent) invasion of neighboring states, and the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty. From the top of the Great Wall, people can enjoy     8     impressive view of continuous mountains, green trees and blooming wild flowers. If we were to build such a wall now, we would use modern machines.     9    , the ancient Chinese had to build the wall by hand. The reason why the Great Wall attracts tourists from all over the world every year is     10     it represents the highest wisdom of ancient China. Just as the saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”

2024-01-03更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省苏州市第十中学2023—2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 John 要来苏州参观游览,请给他写信简单介绍一下苏州。内容包括:
1. 简要介绍苏州(地理位置、气候);
2. 苏州吸引人之处(建筑、历史、小吃等);
3. 你的期待。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-12-23更新 | 54次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省苏州市高新区第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的四个华盛顿纪念碑,每个纪念碑都有其独特的特点和历史背景,展示了华盛顿在不同城市和不同历史时期的形象。

7 . Four of the Washington Monuments in the U.S.

Baltimore, Maryland

This monument was designed in 1815 by American architect Robert Mills, who would later go on to design Washington, D.C.’s monument. Construction began diat same year and was completed by 1829. The monument, an extremely large landmark column, stands 178 feet and 8inches high with 227 steps inside that lead to the structure’s balcony. Climb to the top and you’ll get an impressive view of Charm City.

New York, New York

A monument to George Washington can be found in New York City’s Union Square Park.That sculpture, which shows a seated Washington with his right arm outraised, is the oldest sculpture in the collection of New York City parks. Moneyed citizens of New York started trying to get a sculpture to the first president built in 1851, commissioning (委托) sculptor Henry Kirke Brown, who also did a sculpture of Abraham Lincoln for Prospect Park in Brooklyn. The statue was set up in the park in 1856.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Philadelphia’s Washington Monument, which shows Washington on a horse at the top of a sculpted fountain, was completed in 1897. The monument reflects how local people wanted Washington’s legacy to be understood at the time: On the top level sits Washington riding a horse,while the next level includes figures during his time, including a Native American man.The bottom level shows plants and animals from the country that Washington helped create.

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

This monument, built in 1885, stands near Marquette University. It features a standing Washington, aged 43, dressed as a Continental Army officer holding a sword. Like Philadelphia’s monument, the figures below Washington are symbolic. In this case, a woman and a child look up at him, symbolizing “history or education”.

1. Where can visitors see the oldest Washington Monument?
A.In Philadelphia.B.In New York.
C.In Baltimore.D.In Milwaukee.
2. What do we know about Henry Kirke Brown?
A.He was known for his horse sculptures.
B.He worked in Marylannd between 1815 and 1829.
C.He was one of the early Prospect Park designers.
D.He made sculptures of both Washington and Lincoln.
3. What is special about Philadelphia’s Washington Monument?
A.It consists of three levels with different features.
B.It was a precious gift from Marquette University.
C.It was designed by American architect Robert Mills.
D.It stands 178 feet and 8 inches high with 227 steps inside.
2023-12-13更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了呼伦贝尔大草原的美丽景色,许多的河流湖泊,绿色的草地,独特的生活方式,在古代受到诗人和作家们的欢迎。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, a lot of rivers and lakes dotted around, Hulun Buir Grassland is like a huge, green picture scroll,     1     gives you boundless views. The name Hulun Buir, which means “the land of lakes and rivers”,     2     (date) back to a legend long long ago. It is the best-preserved grassland in China     3     recognized as “The Grass Kingdom”.

With the most plentiful and excellent pastures in China, Hulun Buir Grassland also has the name The Purest Grassland     4     there is hardly any pollution there. Its animal products, like meat, milk, leather, and wool     5     (favor) by people both at home and abroad. It’s a famous tourist destination now.

With the irrigation of thousands of rivers, the grassland presents     6     (it) as a green carpet underneath the blue sky and white clouds. You can ride on camels and horses, watch wrestling and horse racing, and enjoy a bonfire party—the unique lifestyle of nomads can be     7     (full) appreciated.

The region’s location makes it warm and pleasant in the summer, while cold and     8     (snow)in the winter. During the summer, the meadows are covered with     9     blanket of multicolored wildflowers. Even in ancient times, the beautiful scenery of this place gained     10     (popular)with poets and writers and was described in their literary works.

2023-11-16更新 | 224次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省南通市崇川区、通州区期中考试联考2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . Where did the woman visit the rainforest last year?
A.In Oregon.B.In Alaska.C.In Washington.
2023-11-10更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省江阴高级中学、辅仁高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了贵州纳灰村中奇特的地理景观——漏斗群,当地人称之为“地眼”。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are nearly 40 plots of funnel-centered (漏斗状的) farmland in Nahui Village,     1    (refer) to as a “funnel group.” The funnels are     2    (natural) formed by a partial collapse of underground rivers and surface water erosion (侵蚀). The funnel group shows an     3    (order) zonal (区域的) distribution. There are two rivers, the Nahui River which is visible above ground, and an invisible river that is underground. As if by magic, the Nahui River flows along the surface of the ground for     4     distance, and then suddenly disappears underground without a trace, only     5    (appear) again more than 20 kilometers away.

Local people grow crops all around the funnel in the center. During rainy seasons, flood water quickly flows into the funnel,     6     in times of drought, water from the underground river     7    (employ) to water the farmland.

The funnel in the fields near Xianahui Village is known as the “Earth eye”. According to local people’s belief, mother Earth watches over her children with her     8    (power) eye and protects them. The lower part of the Earth eye, similar     9     other funnels, is connected with the underground river, which passes through the very topography (地形)     10     even today people have failed to fully map.

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