1 . Named “America’s Finest City” due to its hospitality, beauty and ideal climate, San Diego is located on the border with Mexico. The residents are so active outdoors that it is called “Sportstown, the U.S.A.”. San Diego’s 70 miles of beaches are a heaven for swimmers, surfers, divers, boaters and sunbathers. Another favourite outside activity is golf. With 100 courses (about 50 of them public), San Diego is a golfers’ paradise. Many San Diego residents came here first as tourists, who were attracted by San Diego’s sunny beaches, nearby mountains and deserts, plus the cultural delights of any big city. The world-famous San Diego Zoo, SeaWorld Adventure Park, Wild Animal Park, museums and other attractions attract visitors from around the world.

The zoo is home to some 4,000 animals, including the world’s largest group of parrots. Animals are displayed in natural settings, and there is a petting zoo for children. By contrast, the Wild Animal Park is a wildlife preserve with an area of over 2,000 acres and more than 3,000 free-roaming (自由漫步的) animals in natural habitats.

In addition to housing the zoo, Balboa Park is home to several museums and attractions, including an aerospace museum, an art and history museum, the Old Globe Theatre, science museums and even a railroad museum. Free concerts are offered frequently. Another popular attraction is the SeaWorld, a 190-acre marine park.

San Diego’s varied attractions, as well as its business climate, offer many opportunities for students to explore the local culture, meet people from around the world, and gain business experience. At San Diego State University, for example, students in the American Language Institute’s study tour program learn English both in the classroom and while sightseeing.

1. What do the residents of San Diego probably like to do?

A．Have sports outdoors.	B．Travel to other places.
C．Stay at home.	D．Stay outdoors all day.

2. Why do many San Diego residents come to settle down here?

A．Because it is more convenient to live here.

B．Because they are attracted by its beauty and culture.

C．Because they can make money from tourism here.

D．Because it is a quiet place to enjoy themselves.

3. Which of the following most attracts children?

A．The SeaWorld Adventure park.	B．The art and history museum.
C．The petting zoo.	D．The Old Globe Theatre.

2 . 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mount Tai, a perfect combination of culture and natural landscapes, is awesome    1     (admire).     2     (locate) in central Shandong Province, Mount Tai    3     (rise) 1,545 meters above sea level. It is its highest peak Yuhuangding    4    stands over deep valleys and above other peaks. A seemingly endless flight of stone steps leads you to the Heavenly Southern Gate, where you can anticipate    5     (enjoy) spectacular views. There looking around in the distance, you will be astonished    6     (find) yourself admiring the fantastic views of beauty beyond scenery. Take    7    duration of two days, and you are bound to    8     (reward) with great scenery.

3 . Where does the Thames go in the end?

A．The south of the country.

B．The North Sea.

C．The west of the country.

4 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What did the woman first ask about?

A．The Nile.

B．The Amazon.

C．The Yangtze.

2. What is the woman doing?

A．Reading a book.

B．Taking a class.

C．Teaching a class.

5 . Which is the best season to visit the Fragrant Hills?

A．Summer.

B．Fall.

C．Winter.

7 . What are the speakers talking about?

A．A beautiful city.

B．A famous garden.

C．A historical figure.

8 . Where does the Thames go in the end?

A．The south of the country.

B．The North Sea.

C．The west of the country.

9 . BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS

Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. The country has a long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for each of the senses. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. To have a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.

Analyse the descriptive paragraph.
1. Identify and underline the paragraphs introductory sentence(s) and the ending sentence(s).
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places.Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
Senses:1._______Places:1.________
Senses:2._______Places:2.________
Senses:3._______Places:3.________
Senses:4._______Places:4.________

10 . If you’ve ever worried that we’ve solved all the mysteries of nature, fear not. Minnesota’s Devil’s Kettle Falls has been attracting hikers and geologists for generations. At the falls, along Lake Superior’s North shore, a river forks at a rock outcrop. While one side runs down a two-step stone bank and continues on like a normal waterfall, the other side falls into a deep hole and disappears apparently forever.

And this baffling situation only gets strange when geologists start explaining Devil’s Kettle (水壶). Consider, for instance, the sheer quantity of water pouring into the kettle every minute of every day. While the idea of some kind of broad, underground river is an exciting device in movies, the reality is that those sorts of deep caves are rare.

Another idea is that millions of years ago, a hollow lava tube may have formed beneath the falls, in the subsurface layer of rock. Over time, the theory suggests, the falling water eroded (侵蚀) the surface and fell straight down into the ancient lava tube, providing wide-open access to the floor of Lake Superior. Again, there are problems with this theory, because no lava tubes have ever been found in any of the hundreds of exposed rock beds in the area.

In February 2017, scientists said that water that disappears into the rock at Devil’s Kettle rises again in the stream below the falls. To confirm the theory, scientists plan on conducting a dye trace during a low-water flow period. They’ll pour a vegetable-based dye into the pothole and watch where the dye comes to the surface again.

“What we think is happening is that the water is going in the kettle, and coming up pretty close to immediately downstream of the falls,” Green said.

Green admits that if the dye is found below the falls like the scientists suspect, then much of the Devil’s Kettle Falls mystery will be gone. “Were there a little bit of that,” he said, “the folks would not be going to stand there and wonder. But it will still be a fascinating spot, and a beautiful spot.”

1. What is the purpose of writing the first paragraph?

A．To explain the formation of waterfalls.

B．To describe a beautiful landscape scene.

C．To introduce a mysterious natural phenomenon.

D．To recommend an unusual waterfall to readers.

2. What is the author’s attitude towards the assumption of a lava tube?

A．Supportive.

B．Curious.

C．Doubtful.

D．Indifferent.

3. How are scientists planning to confirm the 2017 theory?

A．By tracing the path of the water.

B．By controlling the direction of the stream.

C．By asking the folks to watch the surface.

D．By filling the pothole with a dye.

4. What is the most suitable title for the text?

A．The mystery of Devil’s Kettle Falls

B．The discovery of Devil’s Kettle Falls

C．The disappearance of Devil’s Kettle Falls

D．The fascinating features of Devil’s Kettle Falls