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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了峨眉山是中国的世界文化和自然遗产,位于中国西南部的四川省,是一个风景秀丽的地区,以其高山和茂密的植被而闻名。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mount Emei,World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in China,     1     (locate)in southwest China’s Sichuan Province, is an area of striking scenic beauty,famous for     2     (it)high mountain and thick vegetation.It is also a place of spiritual and cultural significance, in    3     there are important architecture and     4    (collection) of cultural artworks, including sculpture,beautiful painting and writing,and other traditional artistic works. Besides Emei Mountain is known    5     one of the holy mountains of China.

The Leshan Giant Buddha, lying at the eastern foot of Mount Emei,     6     (carve)out of a hillside with special skills in the 8th century.The human element has been integrated into it.     7    (face)the confluence(汇流处)of Minjiang, Dadu River and Qingyi River,the 71-meter-tall Giant Buddha of Leshan is one of the most important cultural treasures of China.

Mount Emei with its natural and cultural values well interconnected is attracting    8     large number of tourists in the world. Aiming     9    (enjoy) the beauty of nature and culture, they are brave to climb it through thick and thin.When some of them reach the top of the mountain, they are so happy that they feel all the effort is     10    ( high)worthwhile.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大的地理、民族和文化的多样性。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Not only is Canada a broad and beautiful country stretching from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean,     1     it is also one of the most ethnically diverse nations in the world with distinct cultures.

There is great diversity in geography in Canada. To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains,     2     are home to high peaks and deep valleys. One truly unique scenic spot in Canada is the mighty Niagara Falls with water     3    (rush) over its edge. Besides its geographical diversity, Canada’s many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of its residents. It is thought     4     some of Canada’s earliest settlers crossed the Bering Strait by means of a land bridge. The first Europeans also started     5    (settle) in some of the eastern provinces centuries ago. About one out of five people in Canada’s population is foreign-born. Therefore, this ethnic variety     6    (bring) about cultural diversity. You can participate     7     the celebrations of the Chinese New Year, or you may take tea in the Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden in Vancouver. As you are     8    (expose) to diverse cultures, you may feel transported through time and space.

From the towering mountain peaks to the     9    (deep) of the forests to the urban centers, Canada’s geographical wonders, ethnic groups and their cultures make it     10     unique place to live and visit.

2023-06-07更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵东市第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一部涵盖全国文化和风景热点的短视频系列《60秒惊艳中国》中的一些城市。

3 . Amazing China in 60 Seconds is a short video series covering cultural and scenic hotspots across the country.


Tibet

Tibet autonomous region in Southwest China, home to the highest plateau(高原) on Earth, is known as the “roof of the world”. It’s a paradise for tourists with its towering snow mountains, vast grasslands, peaceful lakes and breathtaking views. Must-visit places include the Potala Palace - a UNESCO world heritage site, Mount Qomolangma, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon and more.

Tibet is also famed for its rich ethnic culture, including the Tibetan dance, age-old thangka painting and Lum medicinal bathing of Sowa Rigpa - traditional Tibetan bathing for a medical purpose which was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2018.


Tianjin

Neighboring the Chinese capital city of Beijing, Tianjin rests between the northern Yanshan Mountains and the coastal plain. Adjacent to the sea and rivers, it carries distinct ecological beauty.

Tianjin is where Eastern and Western cultures meet. It has many precious historical sites, former residences of celebrities and foreign-style architecture. Famous tourist destinations include the Tianjin Eye, the Huangyaguan Great Wall, and the Five Big Avenues area, which hosts about 2,000 villas in various Western styles built in the 1920s and 1930s.


Chongqing

Southwest China’s Chongqing is largely built on mountains and surrounded by rivers; thus it is known as the “mountain city”. Many people are drawn to Chongqing by its delicious food - especially its signature spicy hotpot - and natural scenery.

Boasting the largest number of hotpot restaurants in China, Chongqing was named “China’s Hotpot City” by the China Cuisine Association in 2007. Statistics show there are more than 50,000 hotpot eateries across the city. With more than 3,000 year of history, Chongqing still preserves traditional culture and lifestyles.

1. Where can you experience a bath with medicinal functions?
A.TibetB.TianjinC.ChongqingD.Sichuan
2. Which country’s villa style can’t you find in Tianjin?
A.GermanyB.IndiaC.FranceD.Italy
3. Where might this article come from?
A.Geography magazineB.Entertainment newspaper
C.Tourism websiteD.News report
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亚马孙热带雨林的自然情况和目前的危急处境。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Covering more than half the size of China, the Amazon rainforest,     1     name is got from the Amazon River, plays a significant role in     2     (maintain) the balance of the Earth’s ecosystem.     3     the richest biodiversity on the Earth, the Amazon rainforest’s different levels are home to various living things,     4    (provide) food and shelter for an unbelievable variety of wildlife. Among all the creatures     5     (hide) in the rainforest, the jaguar,     6     is close to extinction, still lives on. As one element of the food chain, jaguars feed on 87 species and in turn will     7     (break) down after death, thus providing nutrition for the Earth. Though     8     (know) as the “lungs of the planet”,much of the Amazon rainforest     9     (disappear) and more species are in danger of extinction. We cannot afford     10     (damage) the “lungs of the planet”.

2022-09-21更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期入学考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了塔克拉玛干沙漠的恶劣环境以及横跨这片沙漠的丝绸之路。

5 . The Taklimakan (塔克拉玛干) Desert in western China has one of the world' s most difficult environments. With no water, fierce winds and terrible sandstorms, the temperatures get as hot as 40℃ in summer and as cold as -20℃ in winter. Yet, even though it was such a difficult environment, many people in history have traveled through the Taklimakan Desert. Why would anyone want to do this? Cutting through this desert was the famous Silk Road, the main trading route between China and Europe.

In China, the Silk Road ran through the ancient city of Kashgar (喀什) in Xinjiang, then north-east over the Taklimakan Desert to Dunhuang. From Dunhuang, the Silk Road went south-east through ancient Gansu, and then east to Xi' an.

The best-known product traded along the Silk Road was of course silk. Chinese silk was transported to Europeans, who liked it because it was soft. Other goods transported along the Silk Road included gold, ivory, glass, fur and ceramics (陶瓷器). The Silk Road could be quite dangerous: apart from the difficulty traveling through the desert, robbing was a constant problem. Many merchants traveled with guards to protect themselves and the goods they carried.

To westerners, the most famous traveler along the Silk Road was the Italian merchant, Marco Polo (AD 1254- 1324). However, Marco Polo was by no means the first person to travel along the Silk Road and tell others about it. In fact, in 139BC and 119BC, the Chinese explorer Zhang Qian was sent by Emperor Wu to visit the west. Zhang Qian ’s journey helped bring the Chinese people a greater knowledge of the western lands.

1. What is the biggest temperature gap in the Taklimakan Desert?
A.20℃B.40℃C.60℃D.80℃
2. Some of the goods transported along the Silk Road included ________.
A.gold and silverB.glass and fur
C.animals and furD.ivory and paper
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Zhang Qian was sent to visit the west twice.
B.The main product traded along the Silk Road was silk.
C.Marco Polo was not the first person to travel along the Silk Road.
D.The Taklimakan Desert has the world’ s most difficult environment.
2022-09-06更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县2016-2017学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . There are over 400 units in the National Park System of the United States, which include National Parks, National Monuments, National Historic Site and much more. Each of these protects a site of importance, whether it is historic or natural.

Crater Lake National Park, Oregon

Crater Lake is one of the most unique areas in Oregon. Most of the year the park is covered with snow. During the short summer lasting from July to October, visitors can enjoy hiking, camping, fishing, swimming in the lake and even take a boat tour of the lake. During the long winter, which lasts from October to July, visitors can enjoy cross-country skiing.

Great Sand Dunes(沙丘)National Park and Preserve, Colorado

This destination preserves the tallest sand dunes in North America. It includes grasslands, wetlands, forests and more. Visitors can enjoy learning about the diversity of the land while enjoying the beauty of the region. Medano Creek is a great destination in the National Monument and Preserve. Great Sand Dunes is also a fantastic destination for building sand castles and even enjoying some sandboarding.

Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New Mexico

On the opposite side of New Mexico from Carlsbad Caverns National Park, Chaco Culture National Historical Park is another great spot to experience New Mexico. Chaco Culture provides access to a wide variety of Chacoan sites. In fact, Chaco Culture National Historical Park has the largest concentration of Chaco ruins outside of Mexico. The park also has a great night sky program.

Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve, Louisiana

This amazing park has six sites, which feature a different aspect of Louisiana's rich culture and history. The Barataria Preserve in Marrero is a great destination to have outdoor adventures in the amazing wetland. The Chalmette Battlefield is an interesting spot where visitors can learn about the 1812 Battle of New Orleans. Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve also has four visitor centers in different locations. Each visitor center highlights a different cultural and historical aspect of Louisiana.

1. What can visitors do while visiting Crater Lake National Park in June?
A.Go skiing.B.Build sand castles.
C.Swim in the lake.D.Go for a ride.
2. What is special about Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve?
A.It is a great destination for camping.B.It has amazingly different ecosystems.
C.It is home to the most complex caves.D.It has the world's tallest sand dunes.
3. Where can visitors go if they want to explore the wetlands?
A.The Chalmette Battlefield.B.Chaco Culture National Historical Park.
C.The Barataria Preserve.D.Jean Lafitte National Historical Park and Preserve.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours

Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!

Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

Duration: 3 hours (4 miles)

Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

Duration: 3 hours (7miles)

Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.

1. Which tour do you need to book in advance?
A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.
B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.
C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington.
D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.
2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?
A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.
C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.
3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?
A.City maps.B.Cameras.
C.Meals.D.Safety lights.
2018-06-09更新 | 9562次组卷 | 77卷引用:湖南省邵阳邵东市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . A new library in Tianjin—Tianjin Binhai Public Library—recently became an online hit. The Daily Mail described it as the “world’s ultimate (终极的) library”, while the word “breathtaking” was the choice of Newsweek magazine. One look at the library and you’ll see why. With its futuristic (未来主义) design and walls loaded with books, it’s the dream library of every book lover.

But as the surprise continues, there’s a burning question lying in the back of our minds: When physical bookstores are closing down one by one, what makes libraries safe from the wave of digitalization (数码化)? And do we really still need libraries now that we’ve got the Internet in our hands?

Reporter Ian Clark has the answer. “Libraries are not declining in importance—people are simply changing the way they use them,” he wrote on the Guardian website.

What Clark means is that libraries have shifted from simply being storehouses of books to a medium to help “bridge the gap between the haves and the have-nots” according to website Libraries Are Essential. Since not everyone can afford a smartphone, a tablet or an Internet connection, and not everyone has the know-how to search the Internet correctly and efficiently, it’s public libraries that make sure that these resources and technologies are available to a larger group of people.

“Nobody is trying to sell you anything in the library. There is no pressure to buy and there is no judgment of your choices/’ Anne Goulding, a professor at Victoria University in New Zealand, wrote on the Newsroom website. “There are few other spaces that you can just ‘be’ without somebody questioning your presence or your motivation.”

1. What cause book-lovers to like Tianjin Binhai Public Library?
A.Breathtaking magazines.
B.World’s ultimate buildings.
C.Design and book walls.
D.Digitalization.
2. Where does the text most probably come from?
A.A fiction.B.A tour guide.
C.A newspaper.D.A book.
3. Why are physical libraries necessary to exist?
A.Everyone has a phone with them.
B.Some people are still used to the old ways.
C.More and more people use computers.
D.People can buy what they want there.
4. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Libraries living on in digital age.
B.Internet libraries nowadays.
C.Physical libraries in the past.
D.People’s dream libraries.
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