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书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 你所在的城市正在举办“我为家乡代言”英文征文活动,请你写一篇短文参赛。 内容包括:
1. 展现家乡魅力(美食、历史、风景等);
2. 邀请前来参观。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
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语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆天山托木尔大峡谷的地理环境和自然景观。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Tianshan Tuomuer Grand Canyon (峡谷), also     1     (know) as the “king of the canyon”, is the    2     (large) red layer canyon in the north and south of the Tianshan Mountains.     3     (lie) in Wensu County in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, at     4    foot of Tuomuer Peak, it is also known as “Kuduluk Grand Canyon”, which means “thrilling and mysterious” in Uygur. It is the only way     5     (get) to the northern and southern Tianshan Mountains.

On June 21, 2013, the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang     6     (list) as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site. The area     7     the Tuomuer Grand Canyon lies is the largest among the four     8     (site) in the Tianshan Mountains, accounting for 59.87 percent of the whole site.

    9     its red canyons set against the snow-capped mountains in the distance, the dreamlike landscape     10     (complete) immerses (使沉浸于) visitors in the beauty of nature. Remember that the temperature difference there is very large. There is no tour bus service; visitors can drive to the canyon by themselves or rent a bus.

2024-01-09更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省白银市靖远县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Where is Mountain Kilimanjaro located?
A.In America.B.In Africa.C.In Asia.
2. What do we know about Mountain Kilimanjaro?
A.It is part of a mountain range.
B.It is the greatest nature wonder in the world.
C.It attracts people to see the glacier-covered (冰川覆盖的) peaks.
3. When was Kilimanjaro Nation Park declared a World Heritage Site?
A.In 1889.B.In 1973.C.In 1987.
4. What happens to Mountain Kilimanjaro now?
A.Nobody tries to climb it because of worse weather.
B.Disappearance of snow may be reducing the income of tourism.
C.Changing climate makes it disappear gradually.
2023-11-14更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省武威市天祝一中、民勤一中、古浪一中等四校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了San Antonio的几个公园。

4 . Here are some fantastic parks in San Antonio.


Brackenridge Park

The park was first established in 1899 and has been popular with both locals and visitors ever since. Towering trees and peaceful riverbanks will greet guests along the park’s paths, and the facilities include playgrounds, museums, a miniature train, a Japanese tea garden, and one of the oldest golf courses in the city.


Friedrich Wilderness Park

In the park, you’ll find about 10 miles of paved(铺过的)and unpaved trails(路线), with a little something for everyone. From rocky climbs to deep canyons, and enchanting forests to open views, there’s no shortage of natural beauty. The area is nationally famous for birdwatching.


San Antonio Missions National Historical Park

The park is the state’s only one on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Site. It covers quite a large area, so it’s best to make it a full-day or at least a half-day trip so you can be sure to cover everything. While the Alamo is a separate attraction, you will get to enjoy the architectural wonders of Mission Concepcion, Mission San Jose, Mission San Juan, and Mission Espada. They’re all connected by a hike and bike trail, with plenty of stops along the way to picnic, climb trees, and refill water. Admission is free!


Eisenhower Park

Just a 20-to 30-minute drive from the city center, the park puts the best landscapes in the Texas Hill Country on full display, holding 6 miles of hiking trails, both paved and unpaved. Explore dried creek beds, look out over plunging canyons, and enjoy full views of San Antonio down below. You can also find playgrounds for the little ones, picnic tables, and barbecue facilities.

1. What is Friedrich Wilderness Park well-known for?
A.Birdwatching.B.Ancient buildings.
C.A Japanese tea garden.D.Unpaved hiking paths.
2. Which park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A.Brackenridge Park.
B.Friedrich Wilderness Park.
C.San Antonio Missions National Historical Park.
D.Eisenhower Park.
3. What are some of the features of Eisenhower Park?
A.Golf courses and bicycle trails.
B.Museums and no entrance fee.
C.Birdwatching and playgrounds.
D.Hiking trails and barbecue facilities.
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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南极洲的天气人口和探索历史等信息

5 . Antarctica


Weather

Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!


Population

Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5,000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.


History of exploration (探险)

During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers — a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen — raced 1,400 kilometers to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first.


Animals and birds

There aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.

1. When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?
A.In 1786.B.In 1907.C.In 1911.D.In 1983.
2. Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?
A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.
3. Where is Earnest Shackleton from?
A.Britain.B.Norway.C.The South Pole.D.The North Pole.
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了雨林在人们生活中的重要作用,它们能吸收太阳的热量并调节地球上的气候,还能提供一些药材为人类治病。因此,我们受保护雨林,不要滥垦滥伐。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A rainforest is an area     1    (cover) by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below l6℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate.    2     the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere,    3     (warm) the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.

In the past hundred years, humans     4    (begin) destroying rainforests in search of three major resources: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm     5    (animal).This action affects the environment as a whole.    6     example, a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees     7    we will suffer much more than we will benefit.

Rainforests are often called the world’s drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than l%of rainforest plants have been examined for their    8    (medicine) value. It is extremely likely    9    our best chance to cure diseases    10    (lie) somewhere in the world’s shrinking rainforests.

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍了甘肃临夏回族自治县的历史、自然和人文特色。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My hometown is Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, located in the central and southwestern part of Gansu Province. It    1    (know) as Hezhou in the past.Covering an area of 8,169 km², it is an    2    (extreme) important location of the South Road of the ancient Silk Road, enjoying some beautiful    3    (title), such as ”The Hometown of Chinese Flowers“and ”The Garden of Ancient Life“.

Linxia is rich in water resources. It is home to the Taohe River, the Daxia River    4     the Huangshui River, three branches of     5     Yellow River. The three famous power stations of Liujiaxia, Yanguoxia and Bapanxia are located here.

With green mountains, clear rivers and its    6    (tradition) cultures, Linxia has 107 tourist destinations,     7     attract a large number of tourists every year. The Bingling Temple Grottoes (石窟) , one of the most famous grottoes in China,     8    (have) a history of more than 1, 600 years.

To sum up, people can be exposed    9     a wide variety of local customs and cultures. Please come to Linxia, living in special residential houses, enjoying sweet flowers and     10    (eat) ethnic tasty food.

2023-08-09更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了四川成都的相关情况。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in Sichuan Province, the greater Chengdu area is home     1     millions of residents. It’s surrounded by rich farmlands that     2     (lead) to the city’s impressive agricultural wealth over the centuries. Often     3     (call) the “Land of Milk and Honey”, the city is one of the most liveable cities in China.

As well as being known for     4     (it) panda tourism and spicy food, Chengdu has a great atmosphere. The city is famously relaxed despite its size and busyness. This more relaxed way of life may be one of the most attractive things about Chengdu.

Chengdu has several panda breeding and research facilities, which     5    (probable) explains its close     6     (connect) with this lovable animal. So, while you’re in the city, make sure you head out to one of them     7     (see) the panda places and maybe even sign up to be     8     zookeeper for the day.

The teahouse culture is a big part of Chengdu. Teahouses are     9     the natives get together, play mah-jong, and drink tea. If you want to be part of the local culture, then escape the busy city the same way the     10     (local) do. Head to one of the local teahouses and try a cup of tea.

2023-08-07更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省临夏州2022-2023学年高二下学期期末质量检测试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了樊锦诗为敦煌莫高窟的奉献。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fan Jinshi, the honorary president of the Dunhuang Academy, is more widely known as the ” Daughter of Dunhuang“. She has spent more than four decades     1    (study) the preservation of the Mogao Caves. The Mogao Caves    2    (build) from the 4th century to the 14th century, and they consist of at least 490 caves    3    are carved into the cliffs (悬崖) above the Dunhuang River. For many reasons,the caves     4     (become) increasingly vulnerable (脆弱的) in the past years.

Fan, together with other scholars, has made several breakthroughs in cave preservation technologies such as     5     reduction of sandstorms’ impact on the Mogao Caves. Fan also works hard     6     (promote) cooperation between the Dunhuang Academy and overseas archaeological institutions. Thanks to her efforts, the surrounding environment has improved    7    (significant).

    8    Fan’s leadership, the Dunhuang Academy has grown into the world’s largest institution for Dunhuang studies, making many    9     (achieve) in digitisation, 3D scanning and virtual reality representation of the Dunhuang relics (遗迹).”The longer I’ve stayed here, the     10    (deep)my love has grown for Dunhuang,“ Fan said.

2023-07-14更新 | 42次组卷 | 2卷引用:甘肃省会宁县第二中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。在日本樱花有着非常重要的意义,不仅因为漂亮,还因为它在文学和历史上具有重要性。由于花期短,人们会提前好几个月预测天气,并且举行各种花见进行庆祝。

10 . Known locally as sakura, the cherry blossoms in Japan are popular with both locals and tourists alike. For the Japanese, sakura hold much cultural and historical significance that goes deeper than their obvious beauty.     1     They are seen by many Japanese people as a reminder of the shortness of life, and a good excuse for a party.

Sakura are usually only in full bloom (盛开) for about one week.     2     The flowers are so small and round that when they eventually start to fall, it’s almost like watching snow fall from the skies.

While the cherry blossom season occurs between March and May each year, the specific time varies from region to region. Luckily, the Japanese Meteorological Corporation (JMC,日本气象厅) has done all the work.     3     The predictions aren’t just looking at the weather months in advance; it also depends heavily on temperature patterns. Depending on how the patterns change over time. the JMC will release updated forecasts with the most up-to-date information.

    4     There are a number of celebrations held in honor of the cherry blossoms’ blooming, so you’re likely to find a hanami party wherever you go. What makes up a hanami party, besides sakura viewing, is eating and drinking. Groups of people will set up camp in a park and have a picnic under the trees. Some bring home- cooked meals some make food on the go and others buy pre-prepared food.     5    

A.Many people hold flower-watching parties known as hanami.
B.The pink flowers have inspired poets, artists and soldiers for centuries.
C.Each year it posts forecasts of when the blooming will begin in each region.
D.It’s pretty easy to plan your trip around the blooming sakura.
E.Most people bring beer or other drinks to mark the occasion.
F.Cherry blossom season is one of the high seasons in Japan.
G.If you manage to catch the end of the blooming, you’ll see the beautiful flowers.
2023-12-05更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省西北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
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