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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了中国东部港口城市泉州获得了联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产的称号,使中国的世界文化遗产总数达到了56处。介绍了泉州的地理位置等情况。
1 . 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

East China’s port city of Quanzhou once    1    (consider)” the very great and noble city by the Italian explorer Marco Polo. It won UNESCO World Cultural Heritage status in 2021,     2    (bring) the total number of the country’s UNESCO World Heritage sites to 56.

UNESCO accepted “Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China”    3     a cultural property on its World Heritage List on the 44th session of the World Heritage Committee    4    (hold) in Fuzhou, capital of east China’s Fujian Province Quanzhou.

Located on narrow plains along the coastline of Fujian, Quanzhou     5    (be) a large port along the ancient Maritime Silk Road,    6    (particular) in Song Dynasty (960-1279) and Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368).

A number of famous medieval    7    (explorer), such as Marco Polo, Friar Odoric of Pordenone, and Ihn Battuta, visited Quanzhou and wrote descriptions of the port as one of the     8    (big) harbors in the world, and a vibrant (充满生机的) market in    9    merchants from across many different regions exchanged their goods.

Its past is proved by several historic sites. Additionally, as well as being one of the major hubs of commerce and exchange along the Maritime Silk Roads, Quanzhou was    10    leading centre for shipbuilding and the development of navigation technologies during the Song Dynasty.

2022-10-10更新 | 469次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市周南中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
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2 . Sea level, also referred to as mean(平均的) sea level is the level at which the oceans exist when averaged between high and low tides. It is calculated by measuring the level of the oceans over long periods of time and under all types of weather conditions.     1     For instance, the height of Mount Everest is considered to be 29,028 feet (8,848 meters) above sea level.

    2    Other factors that cause changes include water temperature, air-pressure, seasons of the year, the presence of ice and snow, and the amount of salt in the water.

    3    Therefore, sea level can vary depending on where it is being measured in the world, and it is not a constant(常数).

    4     One of these is for aviation (航空) where it is often important for a pilot to be able to determine his or her height above this level at any given time. Another important function of sea level is to determine how much the sea is rising due to factors such as the melting of the polar ice caps. Mostly, it is calculated in order to determine heights of geological formations (地质建造)and land.

    5     Death Valley, California, for instance, is 282 feet (85.5 meters)below sea level, and there are many other similar locations, throughout the world. The Dead Sea is the lowest of these, measuring an amazing 1,371 feet(418 meters) below sea level.

A.The measurement of mean sea level has many uses.
B.These devices measure the average height of the sea.
C.The actual level of the sea is constantly changing as tides rise and fall.
D.A change in the height of the land can also affect the measurement of the sea.
E.It is used to calculate the height or depth of any point on the Earth's land surface.
F.Several terms are used to describe the changing relationships between sea level and dry land.
G.While most of the land lies above sea level, there are still places that actually exist below it.
2021-11-04更新 | 168次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考(10月)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较难(0.4) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

No one has had a     1    (great) influence on Western civilizations than the ancient Greeks. The Greek civilization made advances in various fields that     2     (influence) the world so far.

In particular, we associate ancient Greek civilization     3     the capital city of Athens, the greatest symbol of     4     is the Acropolis. The Acropolis is a large, flat rock in the centre of Athens,     5     (rise) up high above the city. On top of the Acropolis, there are three main temples to Athena. It is one of the grandest historic     6     (site) in the world.

    7    , throughout history, the Acropolis hasn’t avoided damage. It has been damaged     8     (part) by natural forces, but the greatest of all has been caused by man. In 1687, an attack from Italy caused the gunpowder packed in Parthenon     9     (explode). In 1801, many of the best sculptures     10     (steal).

In a gesture to preserve history, the Greek government appointed a committee to undertake the repair work of the Acropolis to bring the Acropolis back to its former glory.

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