1. What creates a magical atmosphere in the Glowworm Caves?
A.Starlight |
B.Glow-in-the-dark paint |
C.Thousands of glowing creatures |
A.Australia |
B.New Zealand |
C.Canada |
A.Walking tours |
B.Boat tours |
C.Helicopter rides |
A.Waterfalls |
B.Glowing stalactites |
C.Thousands of glowworms on the walls and ceilings |
A.Because of the dark atmosphere |
B.Due to the presence of magical creatures |
C.It resembles a medieval castle |
A.The smell of caves |
B.The sound of dripping water |
C.A mesmerizing, glow-in-the-dark experience |
8. Describe the type of tour visitors can take to explore the Glowworm Caves.
9. Why is the experience of visiting the caves compared to stepping into a fairy tale?
10. What country is home to the Glowworm Caves?
2 . Standing on the shore of a lake, I can’t help but feel surprised at the thousands of small rocks that surround my boots. They were all created from
Even the tallest mountains have
But I’m not a
Two years ago, while traveling in the Pacific Northwest, I watched a restaurant owner ask several young men to
The group of young men wanted to
You can fit more rounded rocks in a jar than those with sharp edges. The former look for ways to
I placed a
A.fragile | B.shiny | C.smooth | D.hard |
A.piled up | B.worn down | C.risen up | D.broken down |
A.will | B.voice | C.attitude | D.heart |
A.Still | B.Often | C.Here | D.Once |
A.understanding | B.confident | C.patient | D.competitive |
A.contribute | B.exist | C.work | D.develop |
A.fool | B.soul | C.rock | D.judge |
A.explain | B.leave | C.apologize | D.pay |
A.contradictory | B.confusing | C.forceful | D.discouraging |
A.get through | B.stick to | C.deal with | D.fight against |
A.think | B.care | C.talk | D.argue |
A.even | B.however | C.anyway | D.also |
A.hardships | B.struggle | C.experiences | D.failure |
A.open | B.cautious | C.ambitious | D.independent |
A.ignore | B.accept | C.adjust | D.change |
A.excuse | B.agreement | C.entrance | D.inch |
A.Nature | B.Tolerance | C.Tide | D.Time |
A.reforming | B.seeing | C.exploring | D.travelling |
A.sharp | B.rounded | C.valuable | D.rolling |
A.class | B.belief | C.meeting | D.discussion |
Lushan National Park, in the south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a well-known tourist attraction both in China and abroad. It has appealed
The national park covers an area of 500 square kilometers and has more than 90 mountain peaks (山峰). The tallest one of these is Hanyang Peak which has a
Wulao Feng,
Sandie Spring
The classical gardens of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, date back to the 6th century
Built in the 11th century on the site of an
The classical gardens of Suzhou
5 . Danakil Depression is an extremely hot, bone dry, lava - spewing hellhole with lakes of acid. Somehow, there's still life.
It's nicknamed the “Gateway to Hell,” and it's the hottest place on Earth, with temperatures recorded as high as 131 degrees Fahrenheit, and that's not even taking into account the heat coming from the ground and lava-spewing volcanoes.
Unbelievably, researchers looking for life in this barren hellscape(地狱) have found evidence that two extremophile types of bacteria have made their home in the Danakil Depression, reports the BBC.
It was no small feat(功绩) for researchers to make the discovery. There's the extreme heat and the threat of slipping into a hot pool of acid, sure. But spending any time in Danakil also requires wearing gas masks due to the clouds of harmful gas.
Organisms(生物) were found in two separate locations, one of which was an acidic pool with a zero pH, a new extremophile record. It's the most acidic place where life has been found anywhere on Earth. In fact, it's such an extreme place that only referring to these organisms as “extremophiles” doesn't go far enough.
A.Surely, nothing survives here. |
B.Somehow, life has found a way. |
C.To make matters worse, it rarely rains. |
D.It is also one of the lowest places on the planet. |
E.The discovery shows well for the prospect (前景) of finding life on other worlds. |
F.It took years of planning before researchers felt it was safe enough to brave sample collection. |
G.It has developed as a result of Africa and Asia moving apart, causing rifting and volcanic activity. |
6 . There are around 100 tribes(部落)that live in global isolation, mostly in South America and India. The Sentinelese have lived on one of the Andaman Islands in Eastern India for 60, 000 years. They protect their island by fighting against people from outside. Their language is different from any other known language. Another Andaman tribe is the Jarawa. In the past, they were independent and fought against anybody trying to make contact with them. But in 1998, the Indian government built a road across their land, and since then, they’ve had more contact with the outside world.
Some Amazon tribes avoid contact because of unhappy memories. The Mashco-Piro left their vegetable gardens after rubber companies killed most of their tribe at the beginning of the 20th century. Those who survived became nomadic(游牧的)and started hunting animals in the forest.
The Awa live in the Amazon forests ofBrazil. Out of 350 members, 100 have no contact with the outside world. They left their villages and adopted a nomadic lifestyle around 1850 to escape attacks by Europeans. In the following years, farmers in nearby communities started cutting the trees to expand their farmland. The Awa lost most of their hunting land. The few Amazon tribes that still exist are fighting to keep their traditional way of life.
Survival, an organization that fights for the rights of tribal people, says that uncontacted tribes are the most vulnerable(弱势的)humans on the planet and that’s why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of us. After years of pressure, the organization got Brazil’s government to clear non-natives from the Awa land. All non-Awa people are leaving so the tribe can get their forest back.
But some think it's impossible for tribes to stay isolated forever in a connected world. Contact will be made one day. So the question is:Whose choice should it be, ours or theirs?
1. What can we learn about the Sentinelese from the first paragraph?A.They resist contact from the outside world. |
B.They speakthe same language as the Jarawa. |
C.They are wild about fighting with other tribes. |
D.They have got help from the Indian govemment. |
A.To protect their hunting land. | B.To search for food sources. |
C.To avoid threats from Europeans. | D.To maintain their original way of life. |
A.The tribes should be left undisturbed. |
B.The tribes should fight for more living space. |
C.The cribes should live in harmony with nature. |
D.The tribes should adapt to the connected world. |
A.The Nomadic Tribes in the World | B.Seeking Survival of Tribes |
C.The Unavailable Tribal Environment | D.Protecting the Tribal Forests |
(1)该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等);
(2)该地方的特色(如文化、景点等);
(3)你对该地方的印象和感受。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
A Beautiful Place in China
March 19, 2021By Li Jin
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After over 2,100 days of operation, the central route of the South-North Water Diversion Project,
When the project just kicked off, only 20 of the 42 sections
Since the project
Tianjin is an important stop on one of the eight major bird-migration routes
Beidagang Wetland Management Center deputy director Sun Baonian says they’ve made great efforts to improve rare — bird protection in recent years.
The center also offers “homes” for volunteers and tourists, who come to learn more about wetland protection and enhance their
The project
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 内容要点:
① 邀请并欢迎Alex到你家乡的城市来;
② 这个城市的地理位置,面积,人口, 历史, 名胜, 名小吃, 风土人情;
③ 希望他早日到来并祝愿旅途愉快。
3. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alex,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua