1 . The best UK hidden beaches for the perfect holiday
If you’re considering where to go at Easter or other holidays and searching for some family holiday ideas, why not make the most of your time off by planning a trip to one of Britain’s best beaches? Escape the bank holiday crowds, take a trip to one of these more secluded (僻静的)spots and make some wonderful memories on your own private piece of coastline.
Charming coves at Nanjizal Beach
Cornwall is known for having some of the best beaches in the UK. However, across peak times such as the Easter holidays, they can become overrun with holidaymakers.
Nanjizal Beach is usually very quiet, apart from those walkers who have made the hike on the coastal path from either Porthgwarra, Lands End or Sennen Cove. There are numerous coves to discover and the ruins of an old watermill too. If all of that walking has made you warm, it’s also a great spot for swimming, with inviting shallow water.
Don’t forget to pack a picnic though, as not only will you want to spend some time soaking in the salty sea air, it’s also a long walk back to the car.
Beautiful beaches at Rhu Point
With its white sands and crystal blue waters, Rhu Point might make you think that you’re in the Caribbean, rather than the west coast of Scotland, a wonderfully remote beach. It is simply attractive at low tide, and offers beautiful views once you arrive at the sandy shore. The walk to get there is also just as pretty; if the day is clear, there are some wonderful views over to the Isle of Skye.
Apart from some great rock pools nestling within the rocky outcrops (露出地面的部分), you can also collect shells which are common on the shoreline. If you’re looking for an Easter holiday getaway on a remote beach in a beautiful part of the country, this is a wonderful option.
1. What makes Nanjizal Beach an appealing place during peak times?A.Its easy accessibility to tourists. |
B.A large number of coves and ruins to explore. |
C.Its warm atmosphere due to large crowds. |
D.The availability of various water sports. |
A.Bringing along a guidebook for cave exploration. |
B.Carrying a picnic for the long walk back to the car. |
C.Leaving early to avoid heavy traffic on the coastal path. |
D.Reserving a parking spot in advance to avoid inconvenience. |
A.Its being close to the Isle of Skye. |
B.Rich marine life and bird species. |
C.Its similarity to Caribbean beaches. |
D.The presence of shallow, inviting waters for swimming. |
2 . Located in the Ouachita Mountains, Hot Springs National Park covers over 5,500 acres and was the first area of land in North America set aside by the government for amusement. To protect the hot springs and their surrounding environment, it was named as an official protected area in 1832. On March 4,1921, an act of Congress transformed Hot Springs Reservation into Hot Springs National Park, providing key protection to the area and improving its importance.
The main draw to this park is what it is named for, the hot springs. The springs hold an average temperature of 62℃. The most special aspect of the hot springs is that they have long been recognized for their usage in medicine, which can help improve blood circulation, reduce inflammation (炎症), and provide relief for muscle and joint pain. Visitors have the chance to experience the recovery power of these hot waters. Additionally, they can explore the park’s hiking trails, which wind through the scenic parks, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Unlike most national parks that are surrounded by wilderness, Hot Springs National Park is located in the city of Hot Springs, creating a unique mix of natural wonders and city life. Visitors can explore the park’s beautiful scenery, and then experience the charm of the city’s downtown area, with cultural attractions and historic landmarks. The city of Hot Springs offers various resting places, restaurants, shops, and other services that suit the needs of tourists.
Whether you want to experience hot springs, explore the hiking trails, or learn about the park’s fascinating past, it provides a memorable experience for visitors of all ages.
1. What do we know about Hot Springs National Park from paragraph 1?A.It has been protected for a long time. | B.It is famous for its rich amusement activities. |
C.It is the largest national park in North America. | D.It protects a large number of historical buildings. |
A.They have great medical value. | B.They lie in the center of hiking trails. |
C.They can keep a comfortable temperature. | D.They are surrounded by mountain landscapes. |
A.It has unique natural wonders. | B.It is located in a wild area. |
C.It combines nature with city life. | D.It offers cheaper service to tourists. |
A.A tourist map. | B.A history book. |
C.A scientific report. | D.A geographic magazine. |
The Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, plays
The Amazon River is close to 6,400 kilometres in
The Amazon rainforest breathes life
1. Where is Newcastle?
A.On the River Tyne. |
B.On the Thames. |
C.In the north of England. |
A.One. | B.Five. | C.Ten. |
A.Shipbuilding. | B.Coal-mining. | C.Chemical and soap industries. |
A.Because of the special name. |
B.Because of the wide and beautiful countryside. |
C.Because of the wild and nice countryside with hills and streams. |
5 . France has the most beautiful castles throughout Europe. Here are some of the best French castles to visit. You’ll surely want to visit one of them during your travels in France. Have a look and enjoy!
Versailles Castle
The Versailles Castle is about 20km southwest of Paris. When the castle was built, Versailles was a small village. Today, however, it is a famous area in Paris. The castle was originally built as a small hunting lodge (乡间小屋) for Louis XIII in the 1620s.Years later, he made it bigger. Later, Louis ⅩⅣ also made it larger, making it one of the largest palaces of the world.
Chambord Castle
The Chambord Castle is one of the largest castles around the world. It sits in the Loire Valley. Being at the heart of Europe’s largest enclosed wooded park, Chambord, it was built for King Francis I to serve as a hunting lodge. It is one of the most well-known castles in the world because of its French Renaissance (文艺复兴) unique building.
Chenonceau Castle
As one of the most famous castles in the Loire Valley, the castle was built during the 11th century on the River Cher. It was passed through many hands. The castle was not destroyed during the French Revolution because it was the only bridge across the river for many miles.
Chantilly Castle
This historic castle sits in the town of Chantilly, France. This beautiful castle is made up of two buildings: the Petit Château built around 1560 for Anne de Montmorency, and the Grand Château which was destroyed during the French Revolution and rebuilt in the 1870s. There are many interesting pieces of 17th century history concerning the castle. Every two years a fireworks competition is held in the castle gardens.
1. What do we know about the Versailles Castle?A.It sits in a small village. | B.It was first built for Louis XIII. |
C.It serves as a hunting place now. | D.It was the largest castle in the 1620s. |
A.Its long history. | B.Its building style. |
C.Its wealthy owner. | D.Its important position. |
A.Versailles Castle | B.Chambord Castle |
C.Chantilly Castle | D.Chenonceau Castle |
6 . The State of California is depending on its forests to help cut down planet-warming CO2. But that climate-change strategy may be risky, as new research from the University of California, Irvine(UCI)reports that trees in California’s mountains and open spaces are dying from wildfires and other pressures — and fewer new trees are filling the blank.
“The forests are not keeping up with these large fires,” said study co-author James Randerson, the Ralph J. and Carol M. Cicerone Professor of Earth system science at UCI. Acrossthe whole state, tree cover area has dropped 6.7% since 1985. “These are big changes in lessthan forty years,” he said. It’s the first time that researchers have been able to measure tree population fall in California, and find out the reasons(wildfires and woodcutting).
For the study, the UCI-led team used satellite data from the USGS and NASA’s Landsat mission to study plant changes between 1985 and 2021. They found that one of the most obvious falls in tree cover was in southern California, where 14% of the tree population in local mountain had disappeared, maybe everlastingly.
“The ability. of forests to recover(恢复)from fire appears to be dwindling in the south,” said Jonathan Wang, a researcher in Randerson’s research group, who led the study coming out in AGU Advances. “At the same time, the state’s coverage of bushes and grasses is rising, which could mean more everlasting ecosystem shifts(生态系统转化).”
“The speed and scale of fall in tree cover is different across the state. Tree cover in the Sierra Nevada, for example, stayed relatively unchanged until around 2010, then began dropping suddenly. Fortunately, in the north, there’s plenty of recovery after fire,” said Wang, perhaps because of the area’s higher rainfall and cooler temperatures. “This threat(威胁) to California’s climate solutions isn’t going away anytime soon,” Wang said. “We might be entering a new age of bigger fire and vulnerable(易受损的) forests.”
1. What mainly helped California cut down CO2?A.Rich forests. | B.Less vehicles. |
C.Energy saving. | D.Fine weather. |
A.Poor soil. |
B.Continual floods. |
C.High demand for farmland and food. |
D.Large wildfires and people’s cutting trees. |
A.Suitable. | B.Falling. | C.Obvious. | D.Boring. |
A.California’s trees will die out in the future |
B.California’s environment will face a big challenge |
C.The reasonfor California wildfires has been found out |
D.Wildfires seriously threaten California’s tree cover |
7 . People are always lull of imagination about the deep and mysterious sea, however, the waters known as the sea are not all the endless seas as we think, or may be beautiful or magnificent lakes.
Aral Sea
The Aral Sea is an inland lake that lies to the north of Uzbekistan and to the south of Kazkhstan. Its name literally (按字面) means “the sea of island.” in the Turkic language. Thus, its name refers to the many islands that dotted it in the past. Although the Aral Sea occupied a vast area of about 68,000 square km for a long period of time, but it’s believed to be less than 10% of its original site.
Caspian Sea
The Caspian Sean is also an inland lake. Often regarded as the largest lake in the world, the Caspian Sea is located between the continents of Asia and Europe. The Caspian Sea is an enclosed water body, it is called “sea” probably because of its massive size of 371,000 square km and its saltiness.
Salton Sea
Located in California, US, the Salton Sea is a rift lake that is saline in nature. Several rivers, creeks, agricultural runoffs, and drainage systems feed this lake. The Salton Sea encompasses (包括) an area of 890 square km making it the largest lake in California.
Sea of Galilee
The Sea of Galilee is a freshwater lake with “sea” in its name. It occupies an area of 166.7 square km in Israel. It is the second-lowest lake in the world after the Dead Sea with the surface elevation ranging from 705ft to 686ft below sea level. The Jordan River is the primary source of water for the Sea of Galilee. Underground springs also feed water to the lake.
1. Which of the four is the second biggest in the world?A.Aral Sea. | B.Caspian Sea. |
C.Salton Sea. | D.Sea of Galilee. |
A.The Aral Sea belongs to Turkey. |
B.The Caspian Sea is the biggest inland lake in the world. |
C.The Salton Sea is the biggest freshwater lake in California. |
D.The Sea of Galilee is the second largest lake in the world. |
A.In a history book. | B.In a novel. |
C.In a biography. | D.In a geography magazine. |
8 . Sea level, also referred to as mean(平均的) sea level is the level at which the oceans exist when averaged between high and low tides. It is calculated by measuring the level of the oceans over long periods of time and under all types of weather conditions.
A.The measurement of mean sea level has many uses. |
B.These devices measure the average height of the sea. |
C.The actual level of the sea is constantly changing as tides rise and fall. |
D.A change in the height of the land can also affect the measurement of the sea. |
E.It is used to calculate the height or depth of any point on the Earth's land surface. |
F.Several terms are used to describe the changing relationships between sea level and dry land. |
G.While most of the land lies above sea level, there are still places that actually exist below it. |
9 . Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山), the highest mountain in Africa. They
Hearing these stories, I'm
However, I soon
The best of a Kilimanjaro
Does Kilimanjaro deserve(值得) its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists
A.keep | B.mix | C.connect | D.bring |
A.stories | B.buildings | C.crowds | D.reporters |
A.silent | B.doubtful | C.serious | D.crazy |
A.discover | B.argue | C.decide | D.admit |
A.equipment | B.grass | C.camps | D.stones |
A.clean | B.quiet | C.tall | D.faraway |
A.new | B.special | C.significant | D.necessary |
A.fading away | B.spreading out | C.carrying on | D.paying off |
A.atmosphere | B.experience | C.experiment | D.sight |
A.seen | B.observed | C.explored | D.studied |
A.scientists | B.climbers | C.locals | D.officials |
A.holding on to | B.going back to | C.setting out to | D.giving way to |
A.changes | B.clears | C.improves | D.permits |
A.Obviously | B.Easily | C.Absolutely | D.Finally |
A.keeping | B.ruining | C.replacing | D.creating |
The Great Wall of China
In ancient China, many people built walls around their states to protect their land. It was Emperor Qing Shihuang who had the walls