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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丽江古城的情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Old Town of Lijiang, lying in the northwest of Yunnan Province, is one of the last     1     (survive) ancient towns in China. The architecture of the Old Town of Lijiang is noteworthy for the     2     (combine) of elements from several cultures, and its ancient water-supply system still functions     3     (effective) today.

The Yulong Snow Mountain to the north-west     4     (serve) as the source of the rivers and springs. This town is made up     5     three parts: Dayan Old Town established in the Ming Dynasty as a commercial centre, Baisha housing cluster established earlier during the Song and Yuan dynasties, and Shuhe housing clusters located 4 km north-west of Dayan Old Town. These settlements lying in mountains and     6     (surround) by water display the mixture of local cultures, folk customs and traditions over several centuries.

It     7     (design) as a town around the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. From 1253 on, the Naxi people of Lijiang developed     8     unique social system, customs and culture of their own. In the 18th century, the Qing Dynasty rulers carried out a policy of     9     (culture) interaction, and the Naxi people adopted the customs of the Tibetan     10     Han peoples. Despite several earthquakes, most of the old town keeps its original structure.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

A park in Arouca, Portugal opened a new bridge. Though it's quite high,it's the     1     (long ) of the bridge that has set a record. It's the world's longest hanging bridge for walkers-over five football fields long.

It's a suspension (悬索桥) bridge,     2     means it hangs between two mountains without any supports underneath. The builders say the bridge was inspired by suspension bridges     3     (build) by the ancient Inca people in South America. It was started in May, 2018 and it took the builders over two years     4     (complete) the project.

But even though the bridge is     5     ( solid) made, it's still a little scary to walk on. At its highest point, the bridge is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below     6    (be) the rushing river.

Arouca Geopark is well-known for its beautiful     7    (nature) scenery and the many outdoor activities that can     8    (do) there.

Now, the city of Arouca is hoping that the bridge will bring lots of tourists-and     9       (they) money-to the area. City leaders think the bridge could attract people     10     a lot of different reasons. Some might come for the scenery. Others might come to see the structure of the bridge. But perhaps most will come to enjoy the safe but scary experience of walking across.

2021-11-26更新 | 257次组卷 | 2卷引用:海南省2021-2022学年高三上学期学业水平诊断一英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了科学家在2022年5月初在广西壮族自治区乐业县在一个巨大的洞穴中发现了古老的森林的事情。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Ancient Forest Found Inside A Giant Sinkhole In China

The residents of Leye County in South China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region are familiar     1     sinkholes. The area’s 29 sinkholes and underground caves have earned it a UNESCO World Heritage Site name. But the one     2     (explore) by scientists in early May 2022 had an extraordinary secret—a well-preserved ancient forest.

Lixin Chen,     3     (found) of the Guangxi 702 Cave Expedition Club, and his team first went inside the massive sinkhole on May 6, 2022. It did not take     4     (they) long to reach firm ground to walk on. But the group soon realized they were nowhere close to the bottom of the 630-foot-deep sinkhole. They had to walk through trees as high as 130 feet for a few hours     5     (get) there.

Since then, the scientists     6     (return) to the sinkhole which they named “The Eagle” several times. They have found three collapsed caves, evidence of     7     ancient underground river, and a small underground lake. Chen says, “I wouldn’t be     8     (amaze) to know that there are species found in these caves that have never been reported or described by science until now.”

The sinkholes,     9     are left undisturbed by human activity, can be an oasis (绿洲)for life, especially for     10     (previous) unknown species.

2023-05-29更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省2022-2023学年高三上学期11月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要为露营爱好者介绍了四种露营营地及其特色。

4 . If you’re a camping lover, the scenery of the following campsites will provide you with an experience that you will never forget.

North Rim Campground, Grand Canyon, Arizona

Address: North Rim, AZ 86052, USA

Camping in the famous Grand Canyon, with its layers of million-year-old red rock, is the favorite thing for many people. After all, it is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. You will see rural views of the canyon which is shaded by towering pines. And it is home to vast wildlife including wild wolves and deer.

Apgar Campground, Glacier National Park, Montana

Address: US Hwy 2, West Glacier, MT 59901, USA

There are plenty of original forests, mountain meadows, lakes, and rocky mountains in Glacier National Park. Adventurous visitors and campers visiting Montana enter a hiker’s paradise when coming here. Apgar Campground is situated among the trees and wildlife there ranges from mountain goats to grizzly bears.

Watchman Campground, Zion National Park, Utah

Address: UT-9, Springdale, UT 84767, USA

Located a quarter-mile from the south entrance of Zion National Park in Utah, Watchman Campground is surrounded by hug sandstone cliffs, tall rocky peaks and pines. There is the Virgin River near the campgrounds, allowing campers access to bike trails along the riverbank plus hiking to a nearby archeological (考古学的) site.

Hidden Valley Campground, Joshua Tree National Park, California

Address: California 92277, USA

For campers wanting to enjoy a unique experience in the desert, sleeping under the starry skies and surrounded by cacti and rock formations, Joshua Tree National Park is the answer. The campgrounds and park become even more breathtaking at sunset when the colors of the sky are noticeable against the vast ground.

1. What will campers enjoy at North Rim Campground?
A.Bike riding along a river.B.Sunsets against the vast desert.
C.Goats and bears in ancient forests.D.Red rocks formed in ancient times.
2. If a camper is a historian, where might he prefer to go?
A.California 92277, USA.B.North Rim, AZ 86052, USA.
C.UT-9, Springdale, UT 84767, USA.D.US Hwy 2. West Glacier, MT 59901. USA.
3. Which campsite can offer a chance to appreciate the starry night in the desert?
A.Apgar Campground.B.Hidden Valley Campground.
C.North Rim Campground.D.Watchman Campground.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . Four things that you can’t miss in Macao

Go Bungee Jumping at the Macao Tower

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with kinds of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities is the bungee jump. The Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the sky walk on the 57th floor—it’s still amazing. Take this chance and tick off this item on your list.

Enjoy a traditional Portuguese dinner

Macao was once colonized (殖民) by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture has deeply affected Macao.

Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants here, but it is more adaptable to Chinese people.

Visit a museum

Macao, as a little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural relics, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.

Go into an entertainment place

Well known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 entertainment places. You can find different themed entertainment places with their hotels and attractions around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and Vegas-style design, it is a must-go place for both tourists and locals to shop and enjoy free time. So when you come to Macao, just walk around and you will still be amazed.

1. What can visitors do at the Macao Tower?
A.Visit a museum.
B.Try an extreme sport.
C.Enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner.
D.Challenge the Guinness World Record for jumping.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A.Visitors can do nothing but shopping.
B.Portuguese culture has no longer existed in Macao.
C.The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.
D.Visitors can enjoy both eastern and western historical cultures in Macao.
3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To introduce something attractive in Macao to visitors.
B.To encourage people to do sports.
C.To advertise coming events.
D.To tell about the history of Macao.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever heard the saying “All roads lead to Rome”? At one time, this was pretty much true. During the Roman Empire, lots of roads were built in order to move armies, send messages by courier (信使), and make trade easier.
The network of Roman roads was begun in 312 BC. It was demanded that the roads be built strong so that they would not fall down. Roman soldiers, supervised (监督) by engineers, laid down the roads in a special pattern of layers. There were all together 4 layers, which was made of different materials, such as sand, rocks, stones and so on.
Also, Roman roads were cambered(拱形). This means that they were built higher in the middle than on the edges, allowing rainwater to run off, which prevented flooding. We use the same technique in building roads today. The Romans also laid out roads over hills when necessary, setting them down in a zigzag (之字形的)pattern to make the road rise gradually.
All Roman roads had milestones (里程碑), placed every thousand paces (a Roman mile). The milestones told when the road was built, who was emperor at the time, the road’s destination, how far the traveler was from the destination, and how many miles had been traveled since the beginning of the road. This information was a great help to travelers.
Because of their excellence in construction, it really is no surprise that many parts of Roman road still exist today. These roadways are one of the most impressive achievements of the Roman Empire.
1. The following description about Roman roads is true EXCEPT _____.
A.Roman roads were built by the Roman soldiers directed by the engineers
B.Roman roads could prevent flooding using the technique we don’t use today
C.Roman roads had milestones that were placed every Roman mile
D.Roman roads still exist today as an impressive achievement of Roman Empire
2. What information can you find on the milestones?
A.The builders of the road.
B.The materials used in building roads.
C.The distance from one city.
D.The time spent in building roads.
3. The passage mainly ______.
A.explains the saying “All roads lead to Rome”
B.praises ancient Romans for their great achievements
C.shows how great the Roman Empire was
D.introduces the construction of the Roman roads
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . Horton
At first glance, there is little in Horton to attract people. The other nearby towns have much more to offer: Bradfield has its river and historic buildings, while Newtown has shops and entertainment. The buildings of Horton look dirty and unloved. For shops, there is a small supermarket, a few bargain shops, a bakery which, strangely, does not sell bread and a florist which has one stand of sad-looking flowers. Even so, Horton has several advantages over its neighbouring towns.
Firstly, it has a country park. Four thousand years ago, this was an important fort. There are no historic remains here now, but there are wonderful views over the countryside. On sunny weekends you can often see kids out with their parents, kicking balls or flying kites.
There aren’t many job opportunities in Horton, and the roads to nearby cities aren’t really fast, but there are excellent rail links. You can be in London in an hour and a half, and other cities are less than an hour away. That means that parents can earn a good salary and still get home in time to spend the evenings with their families. Houses in Horton aren’t pretty, but they’re functional and cheap. The streets are quiet and safe, and there are plenty of parks and playgrounds. It has a library, three primary schools and a secondary school, St. Mark’s. It is friendly and offers a wide range of subjects and activities to children of all abilities and backgrounds. The town also has a swimming and a sports centre, and the community halls hold regular clubs and events for people of all ages.
1. What is the writer’s main purpose?
A.To explain what tourists can do in Horton.
B.To explain why Horton is a good place to live in.
C.To explain why Horton is not as pleasant as other towns.
D.To describe the history of Horton.
2. Which part of Horton does the writer find disappointing?
A.the shopsB.country park
C.transport linksD.the schools
3. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Horton?
A.plenty of parks and playgrounds
B.historical buildings
C.the quiet and safe streets
D.functional and cheap houses
4. What advantages does Horton bring to workers?
A.There are plenty of jobs available in the town.
B.You can drive to nearby cities in a short time.
C.You can get to several cities quickly by train.
D.Working conditions are better here than in other towns.
共计 平均难度:一般