1 . Long before the arrival of Europeans on the Canadian prairie (the wide grasslands of what is now called Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba), the First Nations people lived in a harmonious relationship with their natural surroundings. Every item of their culture, from sewing needles to homes was from nature. Their homes were called teepees and were like large tents made from the skins of deer. These people are different tribes(部落) who travelled from place to place following the animals they hunted or the growth of the berries and fruits on the bushes and trees.
They had horses, although horses came to North America after escaping from the Spanish explorers who brought them here to explore the areas around Mexico and Texas. Boys and girls were both expert riders. They did not use saddles or reins or stirrups; they rode “bareback”. Their clothes were made from deer skins and buffalo( 水 牛 ) skins and decorated with the parts of other animals — tails from squirrels and gophers, quills from porcupines and the bones of birds.
These children of nature did not ever have to go to school. They did not have to study to get into a top college, nor did they have to worry about finding a job after graduation. This does not mean their life was easy. The winters were very long and very cold and there were sometimes wars between tribes. There were also the very great dangers involved in the buffalo hunt. Hunters rode at top speed beside the huge buffalo shooting arrows to bring them down. The chances of a buffalo turning suddenly or of falling off the horse were very great. We must remember that there were also no hospitals in those days.
Even so, the young people of the tribes must have enjoyed a very pleasant lifestyle: fishing and gathering berries in summer, hunting in the forests in the early morning, dancing around the fire at night and listening to the old people tell stories and legends from long ago.
1. What can we learn about the First Nations people?A.They were tribes from Europe. |
B.They largely depended on nature. |
C.They stole horses from Spanish explorers. |
D.They killed animals mainly for decorations. |
A.Failing to find good jobs. |
B.Big dangers from animal hunting. |
C.Great chances of wars between tribes. |
D.Going to school in long and cold winters. |
A.To show the early settlers’ cruelty to animals. |
B.To show the Canadians’ occupation of nature. |
C.To present the wild life of early Canadian tribes. |
D.To describe the happy life of young people of the tribes. |
One of the things I like best about Beijing is the beautiful parks. One that is less well-known by Western visitors is called Taoranting. It
The park gets
In common
One of the things I also love about Chinese parks is the way people come together to sing and dance and practice
All in all, Taoranting is a joyful park
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I am more than glad to tell you about my trip in Xi’an, a capital city of Shaanxi Province.
What impresses me deep is its natural scenery and long history. First, as it is known to the world, Xi’an has a long history and is the birthplace of Chinese civilization. Its cultural and historical significance of the area, as well as many historical sites, help Xi’an enjoy the title of “Natural History Museum”. The Terracotta Warriors, as example, are praised as “the eight wonder of the world”. Second, it is in a favorable geographical location surrounding by the Wei River and Qinling. I have also climbed Mount Hua, one of the five most famous mountains in China, what is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and unique characteristics.
It is really worthy visiting, and I’m looking forward to your coming.