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| 共计 6 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了龙脊梯田的建造情况,建造原因以及好处。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water,     1     (shine) in the spring sun. Summer     2     (see) the mountain s turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered in     3     (sheet) of white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.

These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,     4     whom Guangxi is home.     5     (start) in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years, until its     6     (complete) in the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.

So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains     7     terraces? Firstly, there are few large, flat areas of land in the region.     8     (build) the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in     9     they could grow rice. Secondly, although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from     10     (be) washed away.

2024-01-11更新 | 244次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市临清市实验高中2023-2024学年高一上学期12月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家——秘鲁。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America,    1    includes three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land    2    (run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the high plain area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel. Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses    3    vast areas of jungle.

Peru    4    (take) control of by Spain in the 16th century until 1821. So Spanish is    5    (official) spoken in Peru. The ancient Inca capital, Cusco, is a popular destination for the    6    (tour) as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu.

There are two especially interesting things    7    (admire) about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and paths they built to connect    8    (they) important cities. Second, the Inca built wonderful cities,    9    there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting    10    (question) of history is how the Inca lived without shopping.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国神农架自然保护区。神农架在中国家喻户晓,因为它是传说中的“野人”的故乡,本文告诉我们那里的风景也很美。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shennongjia is a household name in China because it’s the home of the legendary “wild man”. Its folk tale spans the generations.

Between 1976 and 1981, the Chinese Academy of Sciences organized three large scale     1       (science) investigations. They have collected hair, footprints and waste suspected of belonging     2     a “wild man”, but some experts argue that most were the result of bears, monkeys or even human beings. They failed     3     (uncover) the myth of “wild man”, but discovered the area’s rich biodiversity. Although several hundred people have claimed     4     (they) as eyewitnesses of some giant apelike creatures in Shennongjia, there is no tangible evidence to confirm the     5     (exist) of a “wild man”.

Nowadays, Shennongjia’s attraction is not merely about “wild man”. Its appeal     6     (be) more about its lively ecology, rich biodiversity and karst landforms. Shennongjia’s beauty varies over the year as nature     7     (take) its course. Tourists can enjoy flower blossoms in spring, be shaded from the summer heat, appreciate red leaves in autumn     8     go skiing in winter.

The “wild man” legend has been passed on for generations by word-of- mouth. In 2016, the legend of "wild man" in Shennongjia     9     (add) to Hubei province’s intangible cultural heritage list. Today, tourists can visit Wild Man Cave,     10     eyewitnesses claimed that they spotted the creatures, and see “wild man” sculptures.

2022-03-30更新 | 750次组卷 | 5卷引用:2022届山东省 聊城市高三第一次模拟考试(一模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

At Zhongshuge, a bookstore and library in Yangzhou,China, the books go on forever, or at least, that's    1    it looks like. When you walk into Zhongshuge,you're surrounded on all sides by endless books. They fill the ceiling, walls, and floor,some even    2    (appear) to be challenging gravity.

How does this magical bookshop do it?    3    arehitectural studio called X+ Living designed the internal structure of Zhongshuge. The shelves    4    (arrange) in are shapes,creating the tunnel-like appearance. The floor is covered with black mirrors, reflecting the shelves above and creating the visual effect that the bookshelves continue down past the floor on    5    you're standing. And there you have it:the rows of books never end.

As it turns out, the store's design has more    6    (significant) than just fun. Yangzhou is full    7    canals and rivers,and in history many of China's literary greats    8    (draw) inspiration from the flowing water. X + Living, therefore, integrated this concept with Zhongshuge, and tried to create the feel of being    9    (complete) involved in a “river“ of books. They highlighted that feeling with the zigzag shape on the ceiling, which,    10    (reflect) on the floor, “flows“ throughout the store like a river.

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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     (locate) in the north-east of Italy, Venice is known as “The Floating City”. It is made up of over 100 small islands, which are connected by waterways and bridges.     2     (fortunate), water is also putting Venice in great danger. Saltwater is slowly damaging the bases of Venice’s buildings. The Floating City is, in fact, sinking.

More problems are caused by floods,     3     usually hit the city each winter. But these floods could now be a thing of the past thanks to a new flood     4     (prevent) project. Venice lies in     5     middle of a lagoon, and rain and strong winds cause seawater to travel through the natural gaps to Venice. Dozens of gates     6     (build) to hold back the sea until now. Each of these gates is 20 meters wide,     7     the longest about 30 meters long. In the event of a big rise in the water level, the gates will be raised     8     (separate) the city from the sea.

But only time will tell     9     this project is the right solution. The important thing is that action is being taken to protect this unique city for future generations. And if it works, it means a longer,     10     (dry) future for Venice.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面文,在空处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s Liangzhu Archaeological Site     1    (declare) on the list of World Heritage sites on Saturday by UNESCO’s World Heritage Committee during its 43rd session in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.

The site,     2    is located in Yuhang District in Hangzhou City in China’s eastern Zhejiang Province, showcases the civilization of prehistoric rice agriculture between 3,300 B.C.     3     2,300 B.C. The ruins of ancient Liangzhu city were discovered in 2007, and then large dam sites     4    (surround) the Liangzhu ancient city were unearthed continuously after 2009. It was     5     (official) submitted to UNESCO in 2019, hoping to win     6     (recognize) as a World Cultural Heritage Site. The site     7     (include) archaeological remains and unearthed cultural relics of the Liangzhu Ancient City as well as a wetland that covers     8     area of 908. 89 hectares in a plain river network. It is also found that the Liangzhu ancestors started to use characters about 5 ,000 years ago, 1 ,000 years     9     (early) than previously thought, according to Colin Renfrew, a retired professor of archaeology at the University of Cambridge.

The World Heritage Committee added Liangzhu to the UNESCO list    10     (encourage) better protection of the site, considered to be of “outstanding universal value” to humanity.

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