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| 共计 16 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了加拿大在地理、种族和文化方面的多样性。
1 . 语法填空

Canada, which     1     (make) up of ten provinces and three territories, is a broad and beautiful country     2     (stretch) from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean. There is great diversity in geography in Canada. It includes the grand Rocky Mountains     3     high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water, ancient slow-moving glaciers hugging the land and a huge variety of wildlife     4     (wander) the remote forests.

Apart from its geographical diversity, Canada’s many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of its residents. Some of Canada’s     5     (early) settlers,       6     are thought to be ancestors of the indigenous peoples, crossed the Bering Strait by means of a land bridge from a place now known as Siberia. Today, Canada reflects a vast     7     (combine) of ethnic backgrounds. About one out of five of its population is foreign-born.

This ethnic variety, in turn, brings     8     cultural diversity. Should you find yourself in one of these     9     (subculture), languages, cuisine, architecture, art and music will define your encounter. As you are exposed     10     diverse cultures, you may feel transported through time and space.

2022-10-03更新 | 366次组卷 | 3卷引用:牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修三 Unit 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了庐山风景区的概况以及两个重要景点—五老峰和三叠泉。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lushan National Park, in the south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a well-known tourist attraction both in China and abroad. It has appealed     1     countless visitors on account of its natural views and cultural relics.

The national park covers an area of 500 square kilometers and has more than 90 mountain peaks (山峰). The tallest one of these is Hanyang Peak which has a     2     (high) of 1,473.4 meters. The park-owes its reputation to its     3     (wonder), elegant and impressive highlights such as waterfalls and rocks. There are 12 main scenic areas, together with 37 attractions. The major     4     (spot) include Wulao Feng, Sandie Spring, etc.

Wulao Feng,       5     is located in the southeast of Lushan, is 1,436 meters above sea level. Its five parallel mountain peaks once formed a single one, and standing on the top, you will     6     (reward) with an amazing view of the distant mountains, trees, lakes, and a seemingly endless sky.

Sandie Spring     7     (lie)below Wulao Feng and drops through three rough tiers (层) with a fall of 155 meters. The upper part is like snow     8     (fall) down to the pond; the middle reach wanders and twists, dancing in the air;the lower level looks like a dragon running in the pond. This is thought     9     (be) the best of the Lushan waterfalls. It is said that you are not     10     true visitor here if you miss Sandie Spring.

2022·江苏·一模
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苏州园林的特征和悠久历史。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The classical gardens of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, date back to the 6th century     1     the city was founded     2     the capital of the Wu Kingdom. Today, more than 50 of these gardens are still in     3     (exist), nine of which are regarded as the finest embodiments (化身) of Chinese “Mountain and Water” gardens.

Built in the 11th century on the site of an     4     (early) destroyed garden, Canglang Pavilion has the longest history among all the existing classical gardens in Suzhou. Naturally     5     (lay) out and well designed, it is called one of the four best gardens in Suzhou. The garden looks simple but natural. Without complex     6     (decorate), it combines buildings with scenery so well     7     the whole garden appears to be naturally endowed (赋予). Since many of the     8     (origin) features of the garden have been preserved, the garden has a high historical and artistic value.

The classical gardens of Suzhou     9     (be) the most vivid specimens(样本)of culture from the East Yangtze Delta region in the 11th to 19th centuries. The underlying philosophy, literature, art, and craftsmanship     10     (show) in the architecture, gardening as well as the handcrafts perfectly reflect the monumental achievements of the social, cultural, scientific, and technological developments of this period.

2022-04-02更新 | 1284次组卷 | 4卷引用:秘籍03 语法板块之冠词考点 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍(全国通用)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2021年入选世界灌溉工程遗产的四个中国的灌溉工程,包括天宝陂、龙首渠引洛古灌区、白沙溪三十六堰和桑园围。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Four ancient Chinese irrigation (灌溉) sites have been honored as World Heritage Irrigation Structures,     1    has brought the total number of irrigation projects in China on the list to 23.

Tianbao Weir (堰), one of the newly     2     (award) projects, is situated in Fujian Province. With a history of over 1, 200 years, the weir is the     3     (old) existing water project specifically aimed at stopping saltwater and storing freshwater.

Longshou Canal and Ancient Luohe River Irrigation District in Shaanxi Province is said to be the first underground canal in China’s history. The canal is a major branch of the Yellow River,     4     (provide) irrigation for local farms in the face of     5     (dry) and water shortage.

The Weirs of Baishaxi Stream Project in east China’s Zhejiang Province is made     6    of 36 weirs, 21 of which still offer irrigation water. The project covers 45 kilometers of the Baishaxi Stream and has a total water level drop of 168 meters.

Sangyuanwei Polder Embankment (堤) System     7     (locate) in south China’s Guangdong Province, which was first built     8    the 10th century. The embankment extends for 64.8 km and the system provides irrigation, drainage canals and water     9     (pathway).

The ancient irrigation projects are treasures of the development of Chinese water culture     10    of great value for the development of Irrigation agriculture in China.

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2021·海南·一模
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

A park in Arouca, Portugal opened a new bridge. Though it's quite high,it's the     1     (long ) of the bridge that has set a record. It's the world's longest hanging bridge for walkers-over five football fields long.

It's a suspension (悬索桥) bridge,     2     means it hangs between two mountains without any supports underneath. The builders say the bridge was inspired by suspension bridges     3     (build) by the ancient Inca people in South America. It was started in May, 2018 and it took the builders over two years     4     (complete) the project.

But even though the bridge is     5     ( solid) made, it's still a little scary to walk on. At its highest point, the bridge is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below     6    (be) the rushing river.

Arouca Geopark is well-known for its beautiful     7    (nature) scenery and the many outdoor activities that can     8    (do) there.

Now, the city of Arouca is hoping that the bridge will bring lots of tourists-and     9       (they) money-to the area. City leaders think the bridge could attract people     10     a lot of different reasons. Some might come for the scenery. Others might come to see the structure of the bridge. But perhaps most will come to enjoy the safe but scary experience of walking across.

2021-11-26更新 | 257次组卷 | 2卷引用:秘籍05 语法板块之非谓语动词考点 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year when locals start to pick and process tea. The     1     (usual) quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare     2     tea processing. In some villages, local people hold traditional ceremonies,     3     (thank) heaven for its blessing. The price of tea     4     (pick) in March is extremely high because it is fresh and contains multiple trace elements. China     5     (be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along     6     Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea     7     (match) only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow and dark―also known as post-fermented (发酵). The Oolong, green and black     8    (vary)are most notable for their high quality. Most of China’s tea villages are found in remote    9     (mountain) areas in the south and southwest of the country,     10     the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After over 2,100 days of operation, the central route of the South-North Water Diversion Project,     1     (transfer) 30 billion cubic meters of water and benefitted more than 67 million people up to now. The route,     2     (send) water from the Danjiangkou Reservoir located in the upper and middle reach of the Hanjiang River to Henan, Hebei, Tianjin and Beijing, stretches a total     3     (long) of 1,432 kilometers.

When the project just kicked off, only 20 of the 42 sections     4     (evaluate) in the Danjiangkou Reservoir and its upper reaches met water quality standard, and some even failed to meet Grade V standard,     5     lowest in China’s classification. After the operation of the project, all sections have met standard. The water fetched 15 meters below the surface in the project’s reservoirs is     6     (drink).

Since the project     7     (launch) in 2005, the water sources of the project have been well protected, and sound ecological environment has been maintained. At present, the forest coverage in Henan’s Nanyang and Hubei’s Shiyan,     8     the reservoirs locate, stands at 40.5 percent and 66.7 percent, respectively. The improved ecology also lifted biodiversity. These regions are home     9     170 migrant birds and a number of valuable plants. The improved environment has led to booming local tourism, attracting numerous visitors and constantly expanding the service industry for local communities. The enhanced ecological conservation efforts not only have no impacts on local people’s livelihood, but also     10     (steady) increase their income.

2021-02-26更新 | 280次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省石家庄市第一中学2021年高二年级第一学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 较难(0.4) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tianjin is an important stop on one of the eight major bird-migration routes     1     North Asia to Australia, and many species rest in Beidagang’s coastal area before flying to Australia or New Zealand. The birds will return to Tianjin on their northward migrations that go as far     2     the North Pole. Beidagang Wetland     3    (cover) nearly 350 square kilometers, including an area of about 115 sq km, in the southeast of the Binhai New Area. The wetland is essential for the birds’ breeding and growth. “Without it, they may be in danger during their migrations,” experts say.

Beidagang Wetland Management Center deputy director Sun Baonian says they’ve made great efforts to improve rare — bird protection in recent years.     4     total of 1,347 Oriental storks have been identified in the wetlands,     5    (account) for nearly 45 percent of I he species’     6     (globe) migration population, he says. They prefer to nest in high trees and buildings. Since Beidagang doesn't have enough high trees, the center has set up 20 artificial nesting areas on poles, 13 of     7     have been used by the waterfowl (水禽). And 17 chicks were born in the wetlands late last year.

The center also offers “homes” for volunteers and tourists, who come to learn more about wetland protection and enhance their     8    (aware) about how to protect the wetlands and birds.

The project     9    (support) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature since 2012, following a high-level meeting in South Korea. In 2016, the IUCN encouraged China     10    (apply) for UNESCO status for the sites.

2021-02-22更新 | 405次组卷 | 2卷引用:山西省吕梁市2021届高三上学期第一次模拟英语试题(含听力 )
20-21高二上·江苏南通·期中
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you imagine the South Pole,what do you see?A pole with flags sticking out in an empty,frozen,white openness?Actually,there’s more than one South Pole—and none of them exactly fits the above     1     (describe).

If you think of the earth as a     2     (spin) basketball balanced on the tip of a finger,the place where the fingertip touches the ball is what     3     (call) the geographic South Pole.This South Pole is an imaginary point.There’s no pole with flags there,just a stick and a sign honoring the first explorers     4     (reach) the spot in 1911.

A short distance from the geographic South Pole is a ceremonial South Pole—    5     actual pole with flags from some countries.Far,far away is the magnetic South Pole—the South Pole     6     which a compass would point you.Its current location is 1,800 miles away from the geographic South Pole,in the Southern Ocean,so far north     7     it’s not even in the Antarctic circle.The ocean­going magnetic South Pole is     8     (natural) unmarked,but if you happen to be there,you     9     (notice):Your compass needle moves aimlessly.

There is still another South Pole:the pole of inaccessibility,defined as the place in Antarctica that is the     10     (far) from any shore.

2020-11-01更新 | 481次组卷 | 7卷引用:名校卷专题汇编-阅读表达
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
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10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jingdezhen porcelain(瓷器)is Chinese porcelain produced in or near Jingdezhen in southern China. Jingdezhen has produced porcelain     1     (century)ago. And the town     2    was named Jingdezhen by Emperor Zhenzong of the Northern Song Dynasty became a major kiln(窑)site around 1004.During the period, the     3    (produce)of porcelain in this area first became     4    (know).By the 14th century it had become the largest centre of producing Chinese porcelain, which remained in the following times. In the Ming Dynasty, official kilns in Jingdezhen     5    (control)by the emperor, making quality porcelain in large quantities for the emperor to give abroad as gifts. As a result, the town was     6    (close)linked to the world.

Although being a remote town in a hilly area, Jingdezhen is near the quality porcelain stone and forests which can provide plenty of wood for the kilns. It also has     7    river flowing from north to south,     8    (benefit)the transport of the fragile objects.

Jingdezhen has produced a great variety of     9     (value) porcelain. As a result, the town is famous     10     the “Porcelain Capital”. One type of its well-known high quality porcelain object is the blue and white porcelain from the 1330s.

2020-07-04更新 | 632次组卷 | 8卷引用:2020届湖北省黄冈市黄州区第一中学高三6月模拟英语试题
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