2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People came to the area that's now New Mexico more than 12,000 years ago. Experts think they migrated from 1 is now Russia across a land bridge 2 (call) the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age. Thousands of years 3 (late), native American tribes including the Apache, Zuni, Navajo and Pueblos lived on the land.
In 1540, a Spanish 4 (explore), Francisco Vazquez de Coronado, came to the area in search of cities made of gold 5 were rumored (谣传) to exist in the America. He didn't discover treasure, but over the next century the Spanish colonized the land. Then in 1821, Mexico declared its independence 6 Spain, and the area became part of Mexico. But after the United States won the Mexican- American War in 1848, New Mexico became an American territory. In 1912, it 7 (declare) the 47th state.
When the Spanish set out to explore the region, they hoped to find land as 8 (value)as what they had found earlier in Mexico. So they 9 (name) the area Nueva Mexico.(“Nueva” means “new” in Spanish.) As for the word" Mexico”, some experts think it's a version of a name that the Aztecs (a cultural group from Mexico) had for one of their gods.
The state has beautiful scenery from 10 ( mountain) to forests and deserts. This earns it the nickname the Land of Enchantment.