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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国长城。
1 . 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is a well-known Chinese saying written on the Great Wall, “He     1     Has Not Climbed the Great Wall Is Not a Real Man”. It is a senic spot with a lot of tourists.

The great wall     2     (average) 7.8 meters in height. It is 6.5 meters wide at the base and 5.7 meters at the top. The     3     (wide) is enough for five horses to go side by side.

The Great Wall has     4     history of more than 2,000 years. As early as the Warring States Period, in order to self-protect, kingdoms built walls around     5     (they) territories (领地). This is the earliest Great Wall.

When Qin Shihuang, the first emperor in Chinese history, unified the whole country in 221 B.C., he ordered     6     (build) another new wall on the base of the original walls of the Countries Qin, Zhao, and Yan in effort to guard     7     the invasion (入侵) of the northern nomadic tribes.

Looking from the space, you will find a construction. This is the Great Wall in China.

The Great Wall of China is the     8     (long) defense wall in the world. From the     9     (aspect) of culture and history, the wall is an ancient masterpiece that you can     10     (full) enjoy.

2024-01-28更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北衡水董子高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了大运河的地理位置和历史背景,然后阐述了它作为人类历史上最伟大的水利工程之一的意义和价值,最后强调了它对中国的经济繁荣和稳定所起的重要作用。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the world’s longest man-made canal, the Grand Canal is a vast waterway system in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China,     1     (run) from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang province in the south.

The Grand Canal is a magnificent hydraulic (水利) project in human history.     2     (construct) in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was completed in 611 AD due to the     3     (establish) of Sui Dynasty and it reached a new peak in the Yuan Dynasty, linking five of China’s main river basins.     4     (original), it was built to transport grain and later     5     (ship) other commodities.The regions along the canal gradually developed into the trade center of China     6     it was considered as the economic artery (动脉) in ancient China. It also helped the evolution of Chinese culture     7     enhancing communication between the south and the north.

The Grand Canal represents the     8     (great) masterpiece of hydraulic engineering in the history of mankind. It is     9    outstanding example of human creativity. Still a major means of internal communication today, it     10     (play) an important role in ensuring the economic prosperity and stability of China over the ages.

2024-01-21更新 | 373次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省保定市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国的普洱景迈山古茶林文化景观被列入世界遗产名录,它是中国第57个入选该名录的项目,还介绍了该文化景观的特色和价值。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee,     1     (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.

The     2     (new) named heritage site, located in Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu’er, Yunnan Province,     3     (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests     4     nine ancient villages in the old tea forests.

The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system     5     (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. “This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically     6     (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents     7     exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment.”

Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University’s World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years     8     large-scale terraced (阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics (伦理) and     9     (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.

The local government of Pu’er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing     10     the protection of the cultural landscape resources.

2024-01-19更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了位于山西省的悬空寺,该寺庙建在悬崖峭壁上,是中国七座古老寺庙之一,具有极高的历史价值。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When talking about the ancient     1    (architecture) wonders in Shanxi province, which is said to have the largest number of ancient buildings in China, Xuankong Temple in Hengshan Mountain, Hunyuan county is without doubt a classic case rip e for study.

In the minds of many Chinese people,     2    (temple) are mostly seen as structures built on the ground. But Xuankong Temple,     3     means “temple hanging in the sky”, or suspending temple, is a strong exception.

The temple was built on     4     surface of a cliff and is one of only seven ancient temples in China with such a status, according to researchers.

Constructed out of wood, tiles and stone during the Northern Wei Dynasty, the temple is made up of two three-story pavilions (亭子) and a yard     5    (join) by staircases and steps. The staircases and steps run along the surface of a steep cliff rising 90 meters above a stream     6     the foot of the mountain.

Seen from below, Xuankong Temple appears     7    (extreme) precarious (岌岌可危的). It is supported by only a few thin scaffolds (脚手架)     8    (rise) from projecting rocks. For that reason, it     9    (select) by Time magazine as one of the 10 most dangerous buildings in the world in 2010.

But “precarious” and “dangerous” are not the right adjectives for this structure preserved for one and a half millennia. Despite several restorations in various historical periods, the temple     10    (survive) the winds, rains and earthquakes in the past 1500 years.

2024-01-18更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张家口市2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国旧金山的唐人街,介绍了其历史以及特色等。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also    1    (old). The climate is mild all year round,     2    (mean) it is always a good time to visit. Now, the    3    (major) of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English     4    (fluent). This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China. Most of Chinatown     5    (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it. Visitors can spend hours just    6    (explore) the interesting sights smells, and sounds of China. The stores in the Chinatown offer    7    unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores,    8    visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. But perhaps     9    many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste,    10    traditional dishes from all over China.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旧金山这座城市的历史和文化。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley, I have to admit that it     1     (definite) feels good to be back in the San Francisco again. And what a city-a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that     2     (occur) in 1906.There are so many beautiful old buildings — many     3     (sit) on top of big hills, offering great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.

The Mission District, one of the     4     (old) parts of the city, used to be a poor area of town,     5     it is now a centre for art, music, and food. An art movement     6     (call) the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours and ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. A real mix of     7     (culture)here!

In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum. There I learnt that America got California from Mexico     8     1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco,     9     started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world     10     (seek) their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city.

2023-07-15更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张家口市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是都江堰建造的历史及其作用。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Originally constructed around 256 BC by the State of Qin as an irrigation (灌溉) and flood control system, Dujiangyan is a remarkable example of ancient engineering skill and is still     1     use today. During the Warring States period, people     2     lived along the banks of the Min River were troubled by annual flooding. Qin governor and irrigation engineer Li Bing investigated the problem     3     (thorough). He led a team     4     (construct) a levee (堤坝) to redirect a portion of the river’s flow. Then they cut a channel through Mount Yulei to discharge the extra water. After the system     5     (finish), no more floods occurred. What’s more, it made Sichuan one of the most productive agricultural     6     (region) in China because the redirected water from the Min River could be used for irrigation. If you visit Dujiangyan, you will see     7     unusual construction that resembles a fish’s mouth. This famous     8     (attract), Yuzui, together with two other important parts, namely, Feishayan and Baopingkou, was scientifically designed to control the water flow throughout the year.       9     (recognize) as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while     10     (prevent) floods for over 2,000 years.

2023-07-02更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国最伟大的名胜之一——长城,介绍了其历史以及意义等等。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。       

The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, across deserts, upon mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the most famous places of interest in China and Chinese people are very proud of it. Every year a lot of people came to the Great wall to feel the     1     (great) of the ancient people.

The Great Wall has     2     history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it     3    (build) during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period,     4    (many) walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. During the Qin Dynasty, the Emperor Qinshihuang had all the walls    5    (join) up. Thus, the Great Wall came     6     being.

    7    was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand.     8    (thousand) of men died and were buried under the wall they built. It was made not only of stone and earth,     9     also of the flesh and blood of millions of men.

Today the Great Wall is a place of interest not only to the Chinese but also to people from all over the world. Many people know the famous Chinese saying: “He     10     does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”

2023-05-11更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市滦南县2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍Sarek国家公园的自然景观及特点和萨米人的传统生活方式。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sarek National Park is a hidden natural treasure.     1     (locate) in the extreme north of Sweden, the park is described as Europe’s last wilderness. No other place in Sweden offers such awe-inspiring views     2     this wild and untouched land.

The most noted features of the park are its peaks. Several of     3     are over 2,000 meters, among which stands the second     4     (high) in Sweden, Mount Sarek. Equally splendid are its approximately 100 glaciers and broad     5     (valley) cut by fast-flowing rivers. In this undisturbed landscape, eagles fly overhead as wild animals move below. Experiencing this will be     6     (true) a memory.

Sarek holds a special importance in the world, due to not only its natural beauty, but its cultural significance for the Sami. They have lived here since centuries ago. Originally, Samis     7     (live) off reindeer, gradually forming their unique culture. Today, Sami culture is meeting the modern world in a new way. Samis are allowed     8     (continue) their traditional life in the park, so some choose to live in traditional settlement areas. They raise reindeer with modern     9     (equip), attracting a lot of visitors.

Those     10     like to look for a change and a challenge are sure to enjoy the pleasure of exploring the wild and experience original life of the Sami-people as well.

2023-02-17更新 | 137次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主题语境是人与社会。本文介绍了海南的留客古村及其历史和民俗。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the village of Liuke in South China’s Hainan province, houses     1    (build) with dark bricks and red windows stand quietly among tall, green coconut trees. The village’s name     2    (suggest) hospitality(好客) as its English translation is “guests stay”.

Liuke is one of the ancient villages     3    (sit) on the plains in the lower reaches of the Wanquan River in Hainan. There is a classic Chinese folk song,     4     sings in praise of the clear water of the river. Different from the rapid water currents and mountainous landscape upstream, the lower reaches of the river flows     5     (smooth).

For hundreds of years,     6    (local) built villages and townships amid rainforests along the river. Liuke village is one of them. In recent years, in answer     7     the country’s rural revitalization drive(乡村振兴运动), authorities     8    (make) efforts to attract tourists to the village with sightseeing and entertainment programs. For instance, villagers and tourists can admire the beauty of the Wanquan River along a 1.2-km-long “landscape belt”.

To attract young people, village authorities have developed programs such as riverside camping and kayaking. “The     9    (transform) of the village not only attracted tourists,     10     helped retain(留住) villagers,” says local official Wang Kelu, adding that they can earn a salary by working in the village.

2023-02-11更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
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