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2021·全国·高考真题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”.     1     is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we     2     (human) are.

The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will     3    (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the     4     (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us     5     (astonish).

What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it     6     (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure     7    offers a place where you can sit down to rest your     8     (ache) legs.

As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in     9     (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is     10     must to visit!

2021-06-09更新 | 16321次组卷 | 40卷引用:考点26 语法填空(百变动词)-备战2022年高考英语学霸纠错
2021·全国·高考真题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者游览西安长城的过程。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It     1     (build) originally to protect the city     2     the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible       3     (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.

We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.

After     4     (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what     5     (good) than to ride on a piece of history!

We     6     (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky     7     did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all     8     way around the Xi’an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and     9     (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their     10     (day) routines.

2021-06-11更新 | 12302次组卷 | 46卷引用:考点26 语法填空(百变动词)-备战2022年高考英语学霸纠错
2019·全国·高考真题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

3 . Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They _______ with them lots of waste. The _______ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the _______ of Kilimanjaro.

Hearing these stories, I’m _______ about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.

However, I soon _______ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of _______ among tons of rubbish. I find a _______ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are _______ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be _______.

The best of a Kilimanjaro ________, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ________ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ________ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ________ go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ________ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ________ — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ________ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ________: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ________ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ________ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.

Does Kilimanjaro ________ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.

1.
A.keepB.mixC.connectD.bring
2.
A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters
3.
A.positionB.ageC.faceD.name
4.
A.silentB.skepticalC.seriousD.crazy
5.
A.discoverB.argueC.decideD.advocate
6.
A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones
7.
A.remoteB.quietC.tallD.clean
8.
A.newB.specialC.significantD.necessary
9.
A.paying offB.spreading outC.blowing upD.fading away
10.
A.atmosphereB.experienceC.experimentD.sight
11.
A.studiedB.observedC.exploredD.regarded
12.
A.viewB.qualityC.reasonD.purpose
13.
A.scientistsB.climbersC.localsD.officials
14.
A.holding on toB.going back toC.living up toD.giving way to
15.
A.changesB.clearsC.improvesD.permits
16.
A.matchB.imagineC.countD.add
17.
A.villageB.desertC.roadD.lake
18.
A.ObviouslyB.EasilyC.ConsequentlyD.Finally
19.
A.permanentB.littleC.freshD.artificial
20.
A.enjoyB.deserveC.saveD.acquire
2019-06-08更新 | 11707次组卷 | 22卷引用:专题15 完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)-五年(2018-2022)
2021·天津·高考真题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
真题 名校
4 . 假设你是晨光中学的李津。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了 《最美中华》栏目,请你给该栏目投稿,介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括:
(1)该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等);
(2)该地方的特色(如文化、景点等);
(3)你对该地方的印象和感受。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。

A Beautiful Place in China

March 19, 2021
By Li Jin
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-03-22更新 | 4405次组卷 | 27卷引用:解密17 书面表达(讲义)-【高频考点解密】2021年高考英语二轮复习讲义+分层训练(全国通用)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2018·全国·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

5 . Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours

Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!

Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour

Duration: 3 hours (4 miles)

Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.

Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.

Duration: 3 hours

Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.

Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour

Duration: 3 hours (7miles)

Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.

1. Which tour do you need to book in advance?
A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.
B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.
C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington.
D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.
2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?
A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.
C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.
3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?
A.City maps.B.Cameras.
C.Meals.D.Safety lights.
2018-06-09更新 | 9480次组卷 | 76卷引用:考点 31-阅读理解应用文(重难题型)-备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)
2020·海南·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

6 . Rainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals. Can you believe that a single bush(灌木丛)in the Amazon may have more species of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.

Rainforests are the lungs of the planet-storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide and producing a significant amount of the world's oxygen. Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy(树冠层)of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, intense dry heat from the sun and strong winds.

Amazingly, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the plants' way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. To survive in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps. The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.

They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rainforests can generate 75%of their own rain. At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal-and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually. This is real rain-your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it won't keep you dry if there is a full rainstorm. In just two hours, streams can rise ten to twenty feet. The humidity(湿气)of large rainforests contributes to the formation of rainclouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.

1. What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraph?
A.They produce oxygen.B.They cover a vast area.
C.They are well managed.D.They are rich in wildlife.
2. Which of the following contributes most to the survival of rainforests?
A.Heavy rainsB.Big trees.
C.Small plants.D.Forest animals.
3. Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other?
A.For more sunlight.B.For more growing space.
C.For self-protection.D.For the detection of insects.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Life-Giving RainforestsB.The Law of the Jungle
C.Animals in the AmazonD.Weather in Rainforests
2020-10-15更新 | 3416次组卷 | 16卷引用:2020年新高考II卷(海南卷)阅读理解D变式题
2022·山东聊城·一模
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国神农架自然保护区。神农架在中国家喻户晓,因为它是传说中的“野人”的故乡,本文告诉我们那里的风景也很美。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shennongjia is a household name in China because it’s the home of the legendary “wild man”. Its folk tale spans the generations.

Between 1976 and 1981, the Chinese Academy of Sciences organized three large scale     1       (science) investigations. They have collected hair, footprints and waste suspected of belonging     2     a “wild man”, but some experts argue that most were the result of bears, monkeys or even human beings. They failed     3     (uncover) the myth of “wild man”, but discovered the area’s rich biodiversity. Although several hundred people have claimed     4     (they) as eyewitnesses of some giant apelike creatures in Shennongjia, there is no tangible evidence to confirm the     5     (exist) of a “wild man”.

Nowadays, Shennongjia’s attraction is not merely about “wild man”. Its appeal     6     (be) more about its lively ecology, rich biodiversity and karst landforms. Shennongjia’s beauty varies over the year as nature     7     (take) its course. Tourists can enjoy flower blossoms in spring, be shaded from the summer heat, appreciate red leaves in autumn     8     go skiing in winter.

The “wild man” legend has been passed on for generations by word-of- mouth. In 2016, the legend of "wild man" in Shennongjia     9     (add) to Hubei province’s intangible cultural heritage list. Today, tourists can visit Wild Man Cave,     10     eyewitnesses claimed that they spotted the creatures, and see “wild man” sculptures.

2022-03-30更新 | 749次组卷 | 5卷引用:专题11 语法填空
2022·江苏·一模
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苏州园林的特征和悠久历史。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The classical gardens of Suzhou, Jiangsu province, date back to the 6th century     1     the city was founded     2     the capital of the Wu Kingdom. Today, more than 50 of these gardens are still in     3     (exist), nine of which are regarded as the finest embodiments (化身) of Chinese “Mountain and Water” gardens.

Built in the 11th century on the site of an     4     (early) destroyed garden, Canglang Pavilion has the longest history among all the existing classical gardens in Suzhou. Naturally     5     (lay) out and well designed, it is called one of the four best gardens in Suzhou. The garden looks simple but natural. Without complex     6     (decorate), it combines buildings with scenery so well     7     the whole garden appears to be naturally endowed (赋予). Since many of the     8     (origin) features of the garden have been preserved, the garden has a high historical and artistic value.

The classical gardens of Suzhou     9     (be) the most vivid specimens(样本)of culture from the East Yangtze Delta region in the 11th to 19th centuries. The underlying philosophy, literature, art, and craftsmanship     10     (show) in the architecture, gardening as well as the handcrafts perfectly reflect the monumental achievements of the social, cultural, scientific, and technological developments of this period.

2022-04-02更新 | 1284次组卷 | 4卷引用:秘籍03 语法板块之冠词考点 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍(全国通用)
2022·天津和平·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在佛罗里达州发生的自然现象。为了适应气候变化,红树林不仅扩散到了曾经对它们不友好的地区,而且还改变了它们的生命周期,以加快发展。这一自然现象有可能会对整个生态系统受到影响,而迁移到海边的太多红树林的将要面对由于气候变化,海平面上升导致的“淹没”。作者不禁思考,自然都在对气候变化做出应对,人类又做了些什么?人类理应敬重自然。

9 . Most of Florida is a flat peninsula (半岛) with water on three sides and houses built as close to the shoreline as possible. For one thing we are more frequently the target of hurricanes than any other state; for another, our geography makes us more easily to be hurt by rising seas.

A news story about climate change in Florida popped up. Historically, scientists believed mangroves (红树林) didn’t live farther north than Cedar Key, in the middle of Florida’s Big Bend. But that’s not the case anymore. Samantha Chapman, a biology professor who’s been studying how Florida’s mangroves have been migrating (迁移), found them up near the St Mary’s River, which forms the border between Florida and Georgia. It seems that they soon be marching through Georgia and becoming a thriving new component of coastal habitats.

But a coastal biologist named Blair Witherington took issue on the matter. The mangroves weren’t spreading into a new territory, he pointed out. They were entering areas that had been classified as saltmarsh (盐沼), where the landscape was dominated by cordgrass. Saltmarsh and mangrove create very different habitats that attract a very different set of animals. “When one community replaces the other, this diversity is lost,” Witherington remarked. Changing the animals’ habitat has the potential to influence the whole food chain, making a widespread difference.

What was driving this? “Mangroves can survive a short freeze, but not a prolonged, hard freeze. By combing through the weather records kept by the state’s orange juice industry, biologists have been able to document that Florida is having fewer prolonged hard freezes than it used to. Then the mangroves have adapted by expanding their range.” Samantha explained.

“They’ve adapted in another way, too. Not only are the mangroves spreading into areas that once were unfriendly to them, but they have also changed their life cycle to speed things up. Normally it takes them about 15 years of growth before they start making seeds. Now, as they get into these marshes, they’re producing seeds when they’ re only a couple of years old,” Samantha said.

The problem with having too many mangroves by the sea is that climate change may overwhelm them. A study by the US Geological Survey said sea level rise could wipe out mangroves all along the Florida coast. So, here’s the question we humans have to consider: Nature is finding ways to adapt to how we’ve changed the climate. What are we doing to adapt to it? Or at least slow it down?

1. What can we learn about the state of Florida?
A.It could be affected by high tides easily.
B.Its geography fuels shipbuilding industry.
C.Its houses are built in a high-lying but flat area.
D.It is often hit by tornadoes and suffers huge losses.
2. What is the news story about Florida’s mangroves?
A.They migrate to warmer regions.
B.They are marching into a new habitat.
C.They form the border between Florida and Georgia.
D.They are introduced into Florida to prevent flooding.
3. Which of the following would Blair Witherington agree with?
A.Saltmarsh is fragile and requires urgent protection.
B.Florida includes a rich diversity of natural habitats.
C.The benefits of the mangroves outweigh their troubles.
D.Everything in the ecosystem is connected complicatedly.
4. What are the 4th and 5th paragraphs mainly about?
A.What mangroves had to face in their habitats.
B.Whether mangroves had influence on other plants.
C.How mangroves adapted to the changing environment.
D.Why mangroves had a different life cycle in marshes.
5. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Human beings are supposed to worship nature.
B.It is urgent to grow more mangroves along coastlines.
C.Measures against mangroves’ migration are far from enough.
D.What we should do to stop the climate change is still up in the air.
2022-04-07更新 | 579次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年天津市一模汇编-阅读理解C篇
2021·河北衡水·二模
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I'm writing to tell you our plan to visit to Mount Huangshan. I'd be very happy to accompany you to go here.

Mount Huangshan, locating in southern Anhui Province, famous for its fantastic scenery. Mount Huangshan has more famous scenic attractions than many another mountains in China. It is especial well known for the beautifully-shaped pine tree, clouds and rocks. The hot springs, that come out from deep underground, are suitable to bathe in and even to drink.

As it was often cloudy and rainy on the mountain, it would be better to bring a raincoat and wear the suitable pair of shoes. Let's meet at 7:40 at the school gate this Saturday morning. Looking forward to seeing you.

2021-03-17更新 | 1082次组卷 | 2卷引用:解密01 冠词和名词 (分层训练)-【高频考点解密】2021年高考英语二轮复习讲义+分层训练(全国通用)
共计 平均难度:一般