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语法填空-短文语填(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了美国汽车制造商特斯拉表示已在比特币上投资约15亿美元,预计将在不久的将来开始接受数字货币作为其汽车和其他产品的支付方式。
1 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Tesla Says It Will Accept Bitcoins for Car Payment

Tesla is an American electric sports car manufacturer. The carmaker said on Monday that around $1.5 billion     1    (invest) in bitcoin, an Internet-based form of money.

The company     2    (expect) to begin accepting the digital currency as payment for its cars and other products in the near future. The announcement from one of the best-known American car companies sent the price of bitcoin     3     more than 10 percent.

Tesla chief Elon Musk is a supporter of the digital currency. Musk said a week ago that bitcoin was “on the verge” of     4    (accept) more widely by investors. Last December, he asked if it was possible to do large business deals in the currency.

Eric Turner, a vice president of market intelligence at the research company Messari, says bitcoin     5    (use) by more companies since “Tesla has made the first move”.

The value of a bitcoin     6    (reach) record highs in recent months. The currency has also gained support from major financial companies this year. The financial services company Blackrock recently permitted some of its funds     7    (invest) in the currency. However, government-run central banks around the world do not support the digital currency.

The price of bitcoin has gone up and down wildly since it     8    (create) in 2009 by a mysterious developer. During the pandemic, bitcoin was trading at less than $11,000 in October of 2020. Bitcoin was valued at more than $43,000 after Tesla’s announcement Monday. Tesla said in a document that its $1.5 billion investment in digital currency and other “alternative” holdings may grow.

    9     more companies have used the technology behind bitcoin, known as blockchain, the actual uses of bitcoin     10    (not change) very much. Some businesses, such as Overstock.com, have accepted payments in bitcoin. Still, its popularity is low compared with normal currencies. But that could change if others follow Tesla and begin accepting the digital currency.

2023-07-19更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:Test for Unit 3 选择性必修第一册(上教版2020)
语法填空-短文语填(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了华盛顿的一个独立研究组织皮尤研究中心对于美国兴起的一种新的赚钱方式的调查。
2 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Nearly one in four Americans made money over the last 12 months by using their personal computers or other devices connected to the Internet.

The Pew Research Center, an independent research group in Washington, found that people are using the Internet to find extra work. They go online to sell things such as used books and furniture or they offer    1    (provide) services such as babysitting or house cleaning. The Pew Center asked people    2    they make money from the Internet or computing devices and what they do to earn their pay. The answers provided the findings of Pew’s new report on what    3    (call) the “Gig Economy”.

Pew found that income earned on the Internet    4    come in many forms. Some of them said they had jobs    5    paid a few pennies each to take surveys. Others typed reports or other information on their home computers. About five percent of Americans    6    (ask) for their opinions said they did online computer work over the last year.

Using digital devices to offer a service online is another way to earn income. Some people make their homes, apartments, or rooms inside their homes, available for money to people    7    (visit)their cities. A popular website—Airbnb. com    8    (use) by an increasing number of people.

About 60 percent of people say the income    9    earn online is important and helps them make up for shortages in money.

But, opinions about the online economy are mixed. Sixty-eight percent say the gig economy is good for people who want flexibility    10    they work. But, 23 percent say online work lets companies take advantage of employees. By taking advantage, they mean they do not get paid enough for the work done through online companies.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了淄博市烧烤促进了旅游业和当地经济的发展。
3 . 阅读下面文章,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People from all over China have crowded into Zibo city in recent months, expecting to have an     1    (appoint) with authentic (正宗的) barbecues. With various types of meat sizzling on stoves, people gather together outdoors to enjoy yummy food. The barbecue stands have created a lively atmosphere,     2     appeals to tourists around the whole country.

Since the Zibo barbecues were in the news     3     (frequent), the government     4    (seize) the opportunity to promote tourism, increasing the city’s financial success.     5    (policy) are quickly made and swift actions are taken to ensure that tourists have a safe and     6    (please) experience. Police officers assigned to maintain order can     7    (see) everywhere. Regulators (监管者) have carried out food safety inspections     8     (guarantee) that quality ingredients are used. Except for historical sites, the tourism department has introduced new sightseeing routes to those who are fond     9     exploring.

The arrival of tourists has boosted Zibo’s economy,     10    (advertise) a kind of success which owes to joint efforts from merchants and the government.

2023-07-19更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省漳州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲了中国加入世界贸易组织以来对世界经济作出的贡献。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

December 11, 2021 marks the 20th anniversary of China’s entrance to the World Trade Organization (WTO). Over the past 20 years, China has won widespread     1     (recognize) for its commitments, becoming a country that practices and defends globalization

Since 2001, China’s overall tax rate     2     (drop) from 15.3 percent to 7.4 percent, lower than that in most developing countries. China has also continuously cut     3     (it) negative list of foreign investment access, and opened up as many sectors as possible to international trade.

The facilitation of trade and investment proves that China is opening     4     (wide) to the outside world,     5     in turn has promoted faster growth of the Chinese economy. In the last two decades, China’s GDP has gone from sixth to second in the world, with its trade in goods rising from sixth place to first and trade in services     6     (climb) from eleventh to second place.

WTO spoke highly of the nation’s important role as a driver of global growth and its commitment     7     guarding the trading system and participating in the various parts of WTO projects.

As the years progressed, China contributed     8     average of 30 percent to world economic growth. In 2020     9     (specific), the global economy declined owing to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,     10     China became the only major economy to sustain positive growth, putting the nation in an important position to drive the world’s gradual economic recovery.

2023-07-19更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省奔牛高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次学情调研英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍德国媒体集团RTL成立了一个新部门RTL Ventures,投资消费科技公司的情况。

5 . German media group RTL has set up a new unit, RTL Ventures, to invest in consumer tech companies.

The idea is to build up a project combination of innovative European firms that aspire to become category market leaders in the long term and for which the DACH market (Germany, Austria and Switzerland) offers relevant growth potential, according to RTL, adding that the investment team can call on “cash and media resources” to achieve this. Further details were not given.

RTL Ventures will give the companies in its portfolio (文件夹) access to media brands across a wide range of media: TV, Addressable TV, digital and print. Its key asset (资产) is large audience reach in different target groups, which will help the companies build and scale up their brands during the growth phase as part of a marketing mix, according to RTL.

The investments are the responsibility of a separate team led by Beate Koch. Ute Henzgen and her team are responsible for media performance and media consulting for the investments. Urs Cete, Managing Partner of the Bertelsmann Investment Fund BDMI, will be part of the RTL Ventures investment committee and will work together with the investment team.

“By launching RTL Ventures, we have the chance to develop a new portfolio at an ideal time in the market. We will invest with a focus on yield, independence and partnership, and will always be there for our entrepreneurs (企业家). I’m delighted that we’ll have the benefit of the support.”

1. What is the purpose of RTL?
A.To provide the leader’s investment.
B.To deal with cash and media resources.
C.To form a unit of potential European companies.
D.To support growth potential of the innovative companies.
2. What does the underlined word “phase” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Experience.B.Stage.C.Potential.D.End.
3. What are the responsibilities of Beate Koch, Ute Henzgen and Urs Cete?
A.Co-working for RTL Ventures.
B.Managing investment team of entrepreneurs.
C.Commanding investment and media & managing field .
D.Taking charging of investment committee of entrepreneurs.
4. What does the last sentence of the passage mean?
A.Entrepreneurs’ plans are risky.
B.RTL Ventures’ future is not clear.
C.Customers are not satisfied with RTL Ventures.
D.A new portfolio in the market has a promising future.
2023-07-17更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省达州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题
完形填空(约430词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了MiracleNoodle公司,在其网站上宣称其新型大米“零卡路里,零净碳水化合物”,这种营销手段会导致更多的产品被不必要地贴上这样的标签。

6 . “Plant-Based” Doesn’t Mean Anything Anymore

Several days ago, someone asked the MiracleNoodle company why it calls its Miracle Rice “plant-based”, since the non-miracle version of rice is also ________plant-based. “All of our products are plant-based and our company takes pride in that,” Miracle Noodle responded.” Just another way of saying we are vegan.”

The words “plant-based” have become overused to the point of being ________, and Miracle Rice, a new type of rice product, with its pink packaging and lower-case typeface(字体)looks like it was part of the beautiful ________in the Museum of the Unnecessary. “We’ve made white rice healthy,” the company says on its website, noting that the rice has “zero calories and zero net carbs”-a(n) ________suggesting that, a couple of years ago, it would have put “low carb” on the label instead of “plant-based”.

The Miracle marketing team is using plant-based as a(n) ________for “low-carb” or “keto-friendly”, “When we think of ‘plant-based’ options, we see a ________opportunity to bring more vegetables to the centre of plate,” the spokesperson continued. “Our customers favour simple, plant-based food, now more than ever, especially as people search for ________ways to eat healthier at home.”

But the things that make a plant-based diet more accessible have also reduced the term to a matter of no ________. Despite what Miracle Noodle has suggested online, it’s not a synonym for vegan.

Moreover, this isn’t a new concept in the food space. The ________“fat free” cookies landed on supermarket shelves in 1992, and they were followed by dozens of other products labelled “fat free”, like assorted cereals, salad dressings, and those strip-mall frozen yogurt stores that your mother was really into.

Later, we had all stopped calculating the amount of fat in our meals, and started ________carbohydrates instead. ________the popularity of the Atkins and South Beach diets meant we started looking for “low carb” on food labels-and manufacturers were only too happy to oblige.

Low carb eventually turned into high protein, so we all briefly pretended that hard boiled eggs were acceptable movie snacks, and that burgers were just as ________when they were served on little lettuce. Now the ________for shelf-space-and market share-is dominated by anything that describes itself as “plant-based”.

________plant-based products being an even bigger business, it’s guaranteed that there will be an even longer list of items that are either unnecessarily labeled as such, or that are pushed out in an attempt to capitalize on everyone’s newfound interest in vegetables that aren’t explicitly called vegetables. If plant-based Snack Well’s ________, then I’ll probably be all in.

1.
A.unfortunatelyB.unquestionablyC.surprisinglyD.exclusively
2.
A.acceptableB.availableC.unexpectedD.meaningless
3.
A.collectionB.associationC.reflectionD.contribution
4.
A.separationB.splitC.distinctionD.breakup
5.
A.signalB.substituteC.therapyD.supply
6.
A.foggyB.vagueC.massiveD.countable
7.
A.convenientB.economicalC.immediateD.distinctive
8.
A.concernB.harmC.symbolD.consequence
9.
A.health-friendlyB.hand-madeC.newly-launchedD.self-described
10.
A.preparing forB.worrying aboutC.investing inD.running into
11.
A.That isB.MoreoverC.AfterwardsD.For instance
12.
A.satisfyingB.disappointingC.complexD.tailored
13.
A.reasonB.supportC.competitionD.control
14.
A.DespiteB.In view ofC.Similar toD.Contrary to
15.
A.globalizesB.functionsC.catches onD.materializes
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了尽管面临原材料成本高企和来自东南亚国家的激烈竞争等意想不到的挑战,今年中国对外贸易有望实现稳定增长。一项调查显示,过去6个月,多数行业出口商的盈利能力有所改善。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

China’s foreign trade is expected     1    (post) stable growth this year, despite unexpected challenges,     2    (include) high raw material costs and fierce     3     (compete) from Southeast Asian countries. The profitability of exporters in most sectors     4    (improve)during the past 6 months, according to a survey by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade in Beijing. Major challenges facing foreign trade enterprises, such as high costs of logistics, have eased, the survey showed.

“It is worth     5     (note) that trade data got better not only from quarter to quarter, but also from month to month during     6     second quarter. June is likely to have witnessed a strong foreign trade rebound and more     7     (energy) economic recovery,” said Liu Ying, a researcher at the Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China. The survey showed more than 25 percent of enterprises registered positive quarter-on-quarter revenue growth,     8     nearly 20 percent said they have secured profit growth from a quarter ago.

More than 26 percent of the respondents     9     (be) confident about year-on-year revenue growth, and about 28 percent expect their revenues to be at least the same     10     last year’s level.

2023-07-13更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届甘肃省临泽县第一中学高考英语一模英语试题 (全国卷)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。俗话说“上有天堂,下有苏杭”,中国东部江苏省的苏州市在“2022年百座城市消费者满意度评估报告”中排名第一。文章主要介绍了苏州市在保护消费者权益方面所做的成绩,以及当地政府将不断夯实消费者权益保护基础,探索“苏州式”消费环境建设新模式、新路径的努力方向。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the saying goes, “Up above there is heaven; down below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Suzhou in East China’s Jiangsu Province was ranked first in the “2022 Consumer Satisfaction Evaluation Report for 100 Cities”,    1    (follow) by Qingdao, Hangzhou, Yantai, Nanjing, Foshan, Wuxi, Xiamen, Beijing and Yichang. The China Consumers Association reported that on March 14. It is the second time in a row that Suzhou     2    (top) the ranking.

Produced     3    (annua) by the China Consumers Association since 2017, the report     4    measures consumer satisfaction levels based on feedback from consumers,     5    (take) into account consumer supply, consumer environment, and consumer rights protection.

The Suzhou government has attached great    6    (important) to the improvement of consumer satisfaction levels. In April 2020, the Suzhou government launched the    7    (nation) first offline unconditional return service. In 2021, Suzhou introduced the first municipal specification for offline unconditional re urn service with the purpose of     8    (satisfy) more customers’ needs.

On Oct. 28, 2022, the 100,000th store committed to unconditional return service     9    (establish) in Kunshan, Suzhou.

According to local     10    (authority), the city will continue to strengthen the foundations of consumer rights protection and explore new models and paths for the construction of a “Suzhou-style” consumer environment.

文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。本文讨论了国内生产总值(GDP)是否是衡量国家经济活动的最佳方法。文章指出,GDP只是衡量经济活动的一种方法,它不包括环境质量或教育成果等重要因素,这些因素对人们的幸福感有很大影响。

9 . Robert F Kennedy once said that a country’s GDP measures “everything except that which makes life worthwhile”. With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.

The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century. Many argue that it is a faulty concept. It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do. By most recent measures, the UK’s GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record-low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country’s economic prospects?

A recent annual study of countries and their ability to transform growth into well-being throws some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more comprehensive assessment of how countries are performing.

While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes. Yes, there has been a budding(初见端倪的)economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in key indicators in areas such as health and education, major economies have continued to decline. Yet this isn’t the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.

This is a lesson that rich countries can learn: when GDP is no longer regarded as the mere measure of a country’s success, the world looks very different.

So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough. It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes-all things that contribute to a person’s sense of well-being.

The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth. But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being rather than simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the heralded(预示的)disaster and may even see progress.

1. It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that ________.
A.the UK is reluctant to reshape its economic pattern
B.GDP as the measure of success is widely opposed in the UK
C.the UK will contribute less to the world economy
D.policymakers in the UK are paying less attention to GDP
2. Which of the following is true about the recent annual study?
A.It is sponsored by 163 countries.B.It excludes GDP as an indicator.
C.Its criteria are questionable.D.Its results are inspiring.
3. In the last two paragraphs, the author suggests that ________.
A.the UK is preparing for an economic boom
B.high GDP forecasts an economic decline
C.it is essential to consider factors beyond GDP
D.it requires caution to handle economic issues
4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.High GDP but Inadequate Well-Being, a UK Lesson
B.GDP Figures, a Window on Global Economic Health
C.Rebort F Kennedy, a Person Who Puts an End to GDP
D.Brexit, the UK’s Gateway to Well-Being
2023-07-11更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:阶段测试二 B卷 必修第二册(上教版2020)
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了三种衡量美元价值的方法。

10 . The value of money is determined by the demand for it, just like the value of goods and services. You can measure the value of money by what people will exchange for it and by how much of it there is.     1    

Foreign exchange rate. The first way to measure the value of the dollar is by how much the dollar will buy in foreign currencies.     2     Foreign exchange traders on the foreign exchange market determine exchange rates. They take into account supply and demand, and then they factor in their expectations for the future. For this reason, the value of money changes throughout the trading day.

    3     The second method to measure the value of the dollar is the value of Treasury note. They can be converted easily into dollars through the secondary market for the Treasury note. When the demand for the Treasury note is high, the value of the US dollar rises.

Foreign exchange reserves.     4     That is the amount of dollars held by foreign governments. The more they hold, the lower the supply is. That makes US money more valuable. If foreign governments were to sell all their dollar and Treasury holdings, the dollar would collapse. US money would be worth a lot less.

Why does the dollar change in value? No matter how it’s measured, the value of the dollar reduced from 2000 to 2011. That was due to a relatively low federal funds rate, a high federal debt, and a slow-growing economy. Since 2011, the US dollar has risen in value despite these factors. Why? Most of the economies in the world had even slower growth. That made foreign exchange traders want to invest in the dollar as a safe haven.     5    

A.Treasury note value.
B.Sales of the Treasury note.
C.That’s what the foreign exchange rate measures.
D.Thus, the foreign exchange rate of the dollar rises.
E.The third way is through foreign exchange reserves.
F.The third way is through selling the foreign currencies.
G.There are three ways to measure the value of the dollar.
2023-07-08更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省承德市部分学校2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般