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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国实体书店的现状以及西西弗书店的发展历程。
1 . 语法填空

In the past few years, more than half of bookstores in China have closed down,     1     is the result of the     2    (compete) with online bookstores. But the success of Sisyphe Bookstore, one of the     3    (big) privately-owned bookstore chains in China, may serve     4     a great example .

    5    (found) in 1993, Sisyphe started to transform and upgrade its business in 2009 to seek its profitability. Now, it not only devotes itself to     6    (sell) books , but combines the functions of the bookstore, cafe and the sale of     7    (create) cultural products. Sisyphe opens its bookstores in shopping malls in order to take advantage of the large number of consumers of shopping malls to sell its books, and it also     8    (able) people to enjoy spending time reading and drinking coffee. In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so     9     is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.

So far, the government     10    (offer) tax reduction for bookstores to encourage the development of physical bookstores. Perhaps it is early to say the boom of physical bookstores has come, but definitely, we see the turning point to them.

语法填空-短文语填(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当跨国公司进入时,谁会是最大的赢家。
2 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Shawnea Rosser earned upwards of $29 an hour when she worked for General Motors in Dayton, Ohio. But in 2008 the factory closed. Years later the building was bought by Fuyao Group, a Chinese multinational company     1     makes glass. The new American managers promised that the “historic” project would “give people jobs, and give a future to your kids and my kids.” Sounds great.     2     Ms Rosser’s new job paid just $12.84.

The plight of Ms Rosser and her co-workers     3     (capture) in “American Factory”, a documentary released on August 21st by Netflix that explores the tensions that arise from the factory’s foreign ownership. There is discontent among American workers, but the source is unclear. Could it simply reflect the post-crisis reality of American manufacturing work? Or are the different Chinese employment practices     4     (blame)?

A new study offers part of an answer,     5     asking who benefits when foreign investors open up shop. On average, foreign companies in fact pay workers around 25% more than American     6    . But that could be     7     they employ relatively skilled workers. Bradley Setzler and Felix Tintelnot of the University of Chicago match anonymised employee and company tax records to estimate the true wage premium.

The economists look to see     8     happens when American workers move between companies. They find that when someone hops     9     two American-owned companies, their wages barely budge. But when they skip from a domestically     10     (own) one to a foreign one, their wages go up by around 7%. And when they jump from a foreign-owned firm to a domestic one, their wages drop.

2022-09-29更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市实验学校2020-2021学年高三上学期9月练习英语试卷
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China plans to revive tourism sector as premier lauds street stalls. The central government of China on Thursday called     1     a comeback for the entertainment businesses, days after Premier Li Keqiang has flagged the street vendors as part of the post-coronavirus economic     2     (recover) plan.

In the meeting     3     Premier Li presided, members also called for more measures for campus epidemic prevention. “Street stall economy” - an internet buzz term on Chinese social media platforms - as some Chinese cities     4     (loose) restrictions on street stalls, allowing vendors to set up booths in designated areas on streets,     5     (help) revive local economies. Performances, sales of smartphone accessories and food stalls are the main     6     (activity) of the street vendors.

“The vitality of the city has returned,” said a resident in Chengdu’s Longquanyi District, who     7     (live) in his community since 2014. “And it cost me only 10 to 20 yuan (1.4-2.8 U.S. dollars) for dinner at such stalls.” Amid widespread COVID-19 cases first reported back in December, the situation has since brightened thanks to the vigorous measures implemented by the government, also when the leaders have been calling for a gradual resumption of the country’s economy.

Despite “general stable epidemic conditions,” officials noted     8     (continue) efforts in prevention still need to be carried out. Information should be shared in a transparent and fact-based manner. In the meeting, they’ve acknowledged shortcomings in testing abilities     9     demanded a "fill up" for that loophole. Officials also urged     10     (far) efforts in developing a vaccine that could cure the deadly disease and “preserve the health and safety of the people.”

2021-08-21更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许平汝漯2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 语法填空

Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)

In the late 19th century, Europe changed     1     great deal from a mostly     2     (agriculture) society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities.

There were many new inventions and social changes.     3     (natural)   , these changes also     4     (lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,     5     lived and worked in Paris.

The Impressionists were the first painters       6     (work) outdoors. They were eager     7     (show) how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as     8     (detail) as       9     of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and     10       (become) very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.

2020-12-07更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省吉化第一高级中学校2020-2021学年高二11月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Study after study has shown that economic mobility--the term used to define people’s ability to move up the economic ladder--is a shadow of     1     it was 50 years ago. Where you are born, and to whom, determines your economic opportunity far more than it did two generations ago. Put simply, the American dream is delivering for fewer people. 

So how do we fix it? My answer had been education. And there is a logic to that. As Western economies shift into a new gear--away from manufacturing and toward knowledge-based industries--education is essential     2     (spread) these opportunities to all.

But in an article in the Atlantic, “Better Schools Won’t Fix America,” entrepreneur Nick Hanauer asks an interesting question:     3     public education is struggling, then why are public school students in wealthy areas doing just fine? That leads to one rather obvious     4     (conclude): Higher local tax revenues give those schools     5     (sustain) funding. But Mr. Hanauer goes further. That higher income is, in many ways, more important than the school.

“The     6     (science) literature on this subject is robust (强有力的), and the consensus overwhelming. The lower your parents’ income, the lower your likely level of educational attainment.” Mr. Hanauer writes. “Multiple studies have found that only about 20 percent of student outcomes can     7     (attribute) to schooling, whereas about 60 percent are explained by family circumstances – most significantly, income.”

In other words, the best educational reform might be putting more money in parents’ pockets – not through some government program     8     through higher wages and     9     (expand) opportunity. As overall wage growth has stalled(停滞), with money concentrating in fewer hands, public schools have felt the effects, not only in     10     (adequate) local tax revenues, but also in the need to serve less economically mobile families.

2020-10-19更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省如皋中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次阶段检测(含听力)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Supermarkets in the US and Canada have started limiting the number of toilet paper packs customers     1     buy. Why are people buying so much toilet paper     2     doesn’t offer special protection against the virus? Some say,     3     is natural that people, being social creatures, look to each other for what is dangerous. All those photos of empty shelves may lead people to believe that they must rush out and grab toilet paper while they still can. For others, the fact     4     they must live as much as possible at home makes it urgent to “stock up” on essentials, which certainly include toilet paper. After all, if we run out of toilet paper, what do we replace it with?

2020-05-19更新 | 117次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市清华附中2019-2020学年高二下学期居家自主检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever wondered     1     you would do to solve math problems if you didn’t have a calculator or computer or even pencil and paper? People in China have used an ancient counting tool     2     (perform) mathematical operations. The Chinese calculator’s name is “suanpan”, but it is known     3    “abacus” in English. Invented by Liu Hong, abacus is one of the symbols of Chinese people’s wisdom     4     (date) back to the 12th century. Abacus has had a far-reaching influence on science and technology, language, literature, art, architecture and many     5     fields of China and even some areas of the world. Meanwhile, abacus has affected people’s character, such as honesty and diligence. For centuries, this simple counting device     6     (pass) down through different dynasties with its original design and purpose     7     (actual) unchanged. The calculations can be made on it immediately, with the device storing the results in “visual storage” much like a computer display.     8     working with an amount of numbers, an abacus is practically faster, since it has a     9     (good) “keyboard” than the Western calculators. Anyway, the small abacus has made an outstanding     10     (contribute) in the fields of human intellectual development, just as the computer does in today’s society.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,中国政府近期要设立雄安新区,文章中介绍了雄安新区的地利位置及成立的设想和功能。

8 . BEIJING·China will establish a new special economic zone in the    1    (heavy) polluted province of Hebei to promote integration(一体化)with    2    neighboring cities of Beijing and Tianjin, the government has announced.

The Xiongan New Area will be    3    the same national importance as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone,    4    helped kick-start China's economic reforms in 1980,the official Xinhua news agency said, citing a circular released by the Chinese Cabinet.

The new special economic zone    5    (locate) around 100km south-west of Beijing, close to the Hebei provincial capital of Shijiazhuang and will house some of Beijing's relocated "non-capital functions". It is currently only 100 square kilometers in area    6    will eventually be expanded to 2,000 square kilometers.

Beijing, home to 22 million people,    7    (try)to control population growth and relocate industries and other non-capital functions to Hebei in the    8    (come) years as part of its efforts to prevent pollution and crowdedness.

The removal of non-capital functions from Beijing is part of a greater strategy to integrate the development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei for a better economic structure,    9    (clean) environment and improved public    10       (serve).

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Participants said they liked Alibaba's Tmall unmanned (无人的) supermarket after     1    (receive) discount for smiling. "    2     is amazing to get a discount by just smiling. This is what I have never experienced before," said Dan Shechtman, the     3    (win) of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He     4    (speak) highly of Alibaba's Tmall supermarket.

People can not only enter the supermarket by just swiping a QR code (扫二维码) with their cell phone but also get different discounts     5    (base) on how much they like a product,    6    is reflected in their smile. They can make the payment when they leave the supermarket as the mall has already recorded their identity when they enter.

“Unmanned retail (零售) needs     7    (solve) not only problems of 'Who are you? and 'What have you bought? but also the problem of 'What do you want to buy?. That is the     8    (origin) reason why we added this special marketing method,” said Yuan Yuefeng, Alibaba's senior expert in unmanned retail technology.

The unmanned supermarket should not be cold but humane. On     9     one hand it should provide customers     10     more convenient experience. On the other hand it should help business owners provide better services for customers.

2018高三·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“2025 中国制造”策略已经并将促进中国在各领域的发展。

10 . China’s industrial output is expected to rise by around 6.5 percent this year, marking the best     1     (perform) since 2010,     2     the Made in China 2025 strategy (策略) helps to raise productivity and revenue (税收).

The increase is 0.5 percentage points     3     (high) than the targeted growth, partly     4     (drive) by strong efforts to increase the use of new technology at traditional enterprises (企业), Miao Wei said on Monday.

“The country’s industrial economy has maintained steady and sound growth thanks to the Made in China 2025 strategy. It     5     (promote) the combination of manufacturing and new technologies such as     6     internet, big data and cloud computing,” Miao added.

The ministry also predicted that the country’s industrial output would be likely     7     (grow) by around 6 percent next year, with revenue from the telecommunications, internet, and software and information technology service     8     (increase) by 50 percent, 30 percent and 13 percent, respectively.

According to Miao, the country will also publish policies     9     promoting the development of digital economy. Official data show that the country’s digital economy added up to 22.58 trillion yuan last year, ranking second     10     (global) and accounting for around 30 percent of national GDP.

2018-04-27更新 | 74次组卷 | 2卷引用:2018年高考英语原创押题预测卷01(新课标Ⅰ卷)
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