组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 文化
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 383 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

Wuzhen Water Town is a typical ancient town in southern China.     1    (lie) in the northern part of Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province, it can be easily accessed    2    a number of express ways. On a recent business trip to Shanghai, a local friend     3     (invite)me to Wuzhen.

It was 9:00 am when we arrived there. With its houses made of black bricks and gray tiles (瓦) against the white walls, the small town is like a       4     (tradition) Chinese ink wash drawing. Wandering along the riverside, you will be     5     (deep) impressed by the great scenery and slow lifestyle. During lunchtime, I       6     (treat) to the steamed white fish, a well-known dish served at most    7     (restaurant) in Wuzhen. It tasted so good. But I think it is the combination of culture and food that makes it so outstanding.

After lunch, we continued our walk, enjoying the sights and learning about its history, a history     8    is full of good stories and unique traits (特色).

It’s really fortunate for anybody       9     (explore) such a beautiful place. We hope there will be     10    second chance to visit this wonderful town!

2018-12-13更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】广西桂林市第十八中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

2 . Earth is home to around 7 , 000 languages , around half of which are expected to disappear by 2100.

Languages disappear for many reasons. Sometimes younger generations stop learning a language because   parents   want children   to fit in.    1     Native American children of the late﹣l9th century were required to attend boarding schools where educators forbade them from speaking   their native languages.

The United   Nations   ranks endangered   languages   according   to their   risk   level.For   example ,   a " critically endangered " language is one that even grandparents don ' t speak often. New York ' s Onondaga language is an example with only 50   speakers left.   An " extinct"   language   has no speakers. It is gone forever. Alaska 's Eyak language is one example.    2    

    3     In the same way , different languages contribute to cultural diversity. Saving these languages benefits our understanding   of other cultures. Languages   can show how a society looks at the world and what it values. A language may describe something in a way that is funny , too. In   Welsh , it rains not cats and dogs , but old wives and walking sticks.

The Endangered   Language   Alliance wants to save languages from disappearing.    4     However , its efforts are limited. If an endangered language is going to make a real comeback , it '11probably get its start in schools. For nearly 100 years , public schools in Hawaii did not teach the Hawaiian language. Now students can keep learning in Hawaiian   from elementary   schools to college and beyond.

    5     At least one did. In 1881 , a Jewish linguist named Eliezer Ben﹣Yehuda brought the 3 ,000﹣year﹣old language Hebrew back to life. Today it is one of   the   official   languages of   the country of Israel, with more than 4million speakers.

A.The last person who spoke it died in 2008.
B.Why should we save endangered languages
C.Various animals and plants benefit our environment.
D.With just 5 speakers left , it is absolutely endangered.
E.Can a language with zero native speakers come back to life
F.Sometimes   societies force minorities   to give up their language.
G.The non﹣profit group finds native speakers and records their stories.
3 . 短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There are various kinds of theme parks in the world with specific theme for each. The theme park you are probably most familiar to is Disneyland, which will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams to come true. You can not only meet your favorite Disney cartoon characters and also enjoy exciting rides, from swung ships to freefall drops.

Dolleywood shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeastern culture. For example,people coming from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsman make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned style. If you want to experience the anciently days and great deeds of English Knights and ladies, princes and queens, then English Camelot Park was the place for you. When you enter Camelot Park, we feel like entering a world of fantasy about old England.

2018-10-13更新 | 137次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】广西南宁市第三中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 容易(0.94) |
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the most popular way to welcome the new year in the US?
A.Traveling abroadB.Meeting friendsC.Holding a big party
2. Where does the biggest New year party take place in the US?
A.In DisneylandB.In Times SquareC.In Hollywood
3. When did Guy Lombardo first give a concert on New year's Eve
A.In1929B.In1939C.In1977
4. Who continues the tradition with a band concert after Guy Lombardo died?
A.Elvis Presley.B.Bill LombardoC.Johann Strauss
2018-09-18更新 | 421次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西贵港市覃塘高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Chicago festival season is here, but are you ready? Music festivals, film series, street fests, beer bashes – it’s a summer long party. So pull out your calendar, read our guide and start enjoying weekends.

Friday Art Markets at Daley Plaza

Select Fridays August 19 through September

Daley Plaza

Cost: Free

Directions: Nearly 75 artists will be showing their work in Daley Plaza, including jewelry, ceramics, sculpture, paintings, glass, wearables, wood and mixed media.

Website: http://www.FridayArtMarketsaDaleyPlaza php?sid=146320

Renegade Chicago Pop-Up

Sept. 9-10

Pilsen

Cost: Free

Directions: Get your hands on the goods at this outdoor celebration of all things handmade. Festivities include food trucks, DJ sets, craft brews, DIY workshops, photo ops and shopping.

Website: http://www.RenegadeChicagoPop-Up php?sid=146346

Millennium Park Summer Music Series

Select Mondays and Thursday June 12 through Aug. 21

Millennium Park

Cost: Free

Directions: Grab a blanket and some picnic snacks for a free outdoor concert in the park. The music series features a wide variety of music from top local, national and international artists.

Website: http://www.MillenniumParkSummerMusicSeries php?sid=146432

Northsider Craft Beer Fest

Sept 23

Uptown

Cost: $15 - $69

Directions: Spend a day on the green sampling beers and hard ciders (苹果汁)from breweries across the country, including Colorado, Michigan, California and Wisconsin – and let’s not forget those in our own home state, too.

Website: http://www.NorthsiderCraftBeerFest php?sid=146467

1. What can you buy when you visit Friday Art Markets at Daley Plaza?
A.Art works.B.Beers.
C.Picnic snacks.D.Fruit juice.
2. In which festival do people have to pay?
A.Friday Art Markets at Daley Plaza.B.Renegade Chicago Pop-Up.
C.Millennium Park Summer Music Series.D.Northsider Craft Beer Fest.
3. Which of the following lasts more than two months?
A.Friday Art Markets at Daley Plaza.B.Renegade Chicago Pop-Up.
C.Millennium Park Summer Music Serie.D.Northsider Craft Beer Fest.
书信写作-推荐信 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . 假设你是高一学生李华,你的外国朋友Tom的中文取得很大的进步,且对中国文学有着深厚的兴趣,他想买一本书,请你写一封e-mail,向他推荐一本书,并写出推荐的理由。
内容包括:1. 推荐的书名;

2. 推荐这本书的三个主要原因;

3. 重申这本书的优点。


注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了冬至华北地区习惯吃饺子的由来。北半球,冬至昼极短夜极长,天气极冷,有人的耳朵冻烂了,于是张仲景发明了“祛寒娇耳汤”来预防和治疗冻伤。以后就成了冬至吃饺子耳朵不会冻坏的习俗,后来为了纪念张仲景每年冬至就吃饺子。

7 . Winter solstice(冬至), an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, as the name implies, means the coming of winter. It generally occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, one year is divided into twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is the longest.

In Northern China there is a custom of eating dumplings during winter solstice. The tradition of eating dumplings during winter solstice has its origin in early times. It is said that dumplings were invented by Zhang Zhongjing, a well-known doctor from the Eastern-Han Dynasty.

One winter, he noticed that many people’s ears were frozen, which made him sad. In order to prevent and cure the freezing injury caused by the cold, he asked his followers to boil mutton, chilies and other ingredients with medicinal properties in a pot for fending off cold. After these were boiled, they ladled(舀取) the mutton and other ingredients out of the pot, cut them into pieces, and then wrapped them with dough skins in the shape of ears. Afterward, they put these into pots to boil again.

On the day of the winter solstice, the people whose ears were frozen were sent to eat the dumplings. People who ate it felt warm from head to toe and had their cold injury healed. Thereafter, every winter solstice people ate dumplings. Then there became a saying that if you eat dumplings during the winter solstice, then you won’t freeze your ears off.

Afterwards, Zhang Zhongjing died on the day of winter solstice. In order to honor him, every year on the day of the winter solstice every household makes dumplings.

1. Which of the following should be the best title of the passage?
A.The Custom Of Eating DumplingsB.The Inventor Of Dumplings
C.The Importance Of Eating DumplingsD.The Origin Of Winter Solstice
2. According to the passage, people make dumplings to eat every winter solstice because __________.
A.they want to honor Zhang Zhongjing, who invented dumplings to cure peoples freezing injury
B.they want to celebrate the important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar
C.dumplings boiled with mutton, chilies and other ingredients with medicinal properties taste delicious
D.they can feel warm from head to toe and have their freezing injury healed
3. What does the underlined phrase “fending off” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Put off.B.Put out.
C.Keep up.D.Keep out.
4. According to the passage, which is TRUE about the following description?
A.Winter solstice is the most important among twenty-four solar terms.
B.Australia in the Southern Hemisphere has the longest period of daytime on Winter Solstice.
C.If people don’t eat dumplings, they will have their ears frozen off.
D.China has the longest period of daytime on Winter Solstice.
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

8 . Perhaps you have heard the expression “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, make marketing plans, and run your business by local laws.

    1     The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language.

The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look at the person in the eye. In social meetings with friends, kissing is common.

Use first names only after being invited to.     2     The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.

Dress well.     3     Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make­up is practiced widely by businesswomen.

The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours.     4    

Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate.     5     This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who makes an invitation always pays.

A.Remember to be as polite as possible.
B.This is a time for relationship building.
C.Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.
D.Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.
E.Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.
F.The French draw information about people based on their appearance.
G.Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
9 . 假如你是李华,下个月8号是你的加拿大笔友Smith的生日,你给他寄了200克中国绿茶作为礼物。请你给他写一封信,要点如下:
1.向他表达生日祝福;
2.介绍中国的茶文化(4000多年历史、种类繁多、好处等);
3.希望他将来有机会来中国时体验中国茶文化,请他介绍加拿大咖啡文化。
注意:
1.词数100左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入词数);
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Smith,

How time flies!


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 假如你是李华,请给外教Trey写封邮件介绍清明节(Tomb Sweeping Day),内容包括:
1.活动时间;
2.活动内容。
注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;

3. 开头已给出。


Dear Trey,

I’m writing to_____________________________________________________________________________


____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2018-03-31更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西南宁市第三中学2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般