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阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文,介绍了意大利的一个狂欢节。

1 . Born in 1873 in an old town, the Carival of Viareggio now is one of the most popular events held in Vareggio, Italy. Some of the biggest carnival floats (彩车) in Viareggio are known to the whole world, turning into a kind of symbol (象征) showing peace, unity and love.

The Location And Transportation

The huge street parades (游行) take place on the seaside walkway of Vareggio. To get to Viareggio before the parades, visitors can easily arrive here by direct trains from Florence, Pisa, Lucca and Cinque Terre. The train station is only 10-15 minutes walk from the seaside walkway.

The 2024 Time Plan Of The Carnival

2023 was special because it was the 150th birthday of the Carnival of Viareggio. All stories and cultures of the carnival come from different corners of the world. This is why people call it “a common carnival”. Only a few days after the end of the 2023 carnival, its organization already worked out the dates of the 2024 carnival’s parades, The following is the schedule of the 2024 carnival’s parades.

DateTimeEvent
Saturday, Feb 34 pmFirst floats parade
Thursday, Feb 86 pmSecond floats parade
Sunday, Feb 113 pmThird floats parade
Tuesday, Feb 135 pmFourth floats parade
Sunday, Feb 183 pmFifth floats parade
Saturday, Feb 245 pmSixth and final floats parade

The winners will be showed and there will be fireworks at the end of the parades.

1. What is the Carnival of Viareggio famous for?
A.Its carnival floats.B.Its long history.
C.Its famous stories.D.Its seaside walkway.
2. What may be the best way for visitors to reach Viareggio for the carnival?
A.By boat                    B By plane                    C.By railway.                    D. By subway.
3. When will the third floats parade of the 2024 Carnival of Viareggio take place?
A.On Tuesday, February 13, at 6 pm.
B.On Sunday, February 11, at 3 pm.
C.On Sunday, February 1l, at 5 pm.
D.D.On Tuesday,February 13,at 3 pm.
2024-03-11更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省祁东县成章高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了2023年中国发生的三个重大文化事件。

2 . The year 2023 witnessed the occurrence of significant cultural events, with culture and tourism becoming even more closely connected. Let’s review the major cultural events of 2023 as we bid farewell to the year and embrace the new year of 2024!

Museum visits rise in popularity in summer

Tourists were seen queuing for long hours in front of museums and obtaining entrance tickets became more challenging. In response to the growing demand, 46 museums in Beijing canceled their customary Monday closures and remained open daily until August 31. The rise in “museum fever” can be credited to various factors, including the public’s increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, the booming market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the continuous innovation of museums.

Old tea forests in Pu’er win World Heritage Site title

The newly named heritage site, located in Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu’er, Yunnan province, consists of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, which stand 1,250 to 1,500 meters above the sea level, three protective barrier forests, and nine ancient villages in the old tea forests, which are mainly inhabited by Blang and Dai ethnic groups. The cultural landscape was jointly created by the ancestors of the Blang people—who immigrated to the Jingmai Mountain in the 10th century AD and later discovered and domesticated wild tea trees—and the native Dai people.

Protection plan released for Beijing’s Central Axis

The plan is said to be one of the necessary steps toward bidding for UNESCO World Heritage status. Alongside regulations on the protection of the Central Axis carried out earlier, the plan is in line with the requirements of World Heritage conservation. The 21 member countries of the World Heritage Committee will decide on whether Beijing’s Central Axis can be added to the World Heritage List at the committee’s 46th annual conference in 2024. If the application succeeds, it will reinforce Beijing’s top position among cities worldwide by number of World Heritage Sites.

1. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the rise in “museum fever”?
A.Museums’ ceaseless innovation.
B.The constant innovation of summer camps.
C.The growing market for youth educational tours.
D.People’s growing passion for traditional Chinese culture.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning the cultural events?
A.46 museums in Beijing stayed open all year round.
B.The Blang people are the natives in Jingmai Mountain.
C.The heritage site in Pu’er consists of four large old tea forests.
D.Beijing’s Central Axis hasn’t been added to the World Heritage List yet.
3. In which magazine would a reader most likely find this text?
A.Wonders of the Natural WorldB.Scientific Exploration
C.Chinese Culture ResearchD.Art and Architecture
阅读理解-任务型阅读(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国和西方国家对老年人的尊重和关爱方式。
3 . 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。

The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It started long ago. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show love and respect to their grandparents.

There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an older person enters a room, everyone stands. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present a book to an older person, two hands are used. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.

Respecting older people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old.

In Western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”. They’d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement (退休) they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.

Westerners respect their older people, too. Usually, seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts (打折) in stores and restaurants.

But Western seniors don’t often live with their children—they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents’ home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect.

1. When is the double ninth Festival?
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Where is it a tradition to respect older people?
________________________________________________________________________________
3. What can the young learn from older people?
________________________________________________________________________________
4. Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free?
________________________________________________________________________________
5. How do Western grown children show their respect?
________________________________________________________________________________
2024-01-06更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省衡阳博纳高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期入学英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的美食节。

4 . Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there’s a food festival to match — no matter how specialized.

1. Meatopia

This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.

2. The National Honey Show

If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.

3. The Orange Sauce Festival

Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.

4. The Ginger and Spice Festival

If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.

1. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?
A.Both of them last for three days.B.Both of them hold workshops.
C.Both of them originated from London.D.Both of them have a long history.
2. If you are interested in foreign food, which festival do you like best?
A.The Meatopia.B.The Ginger and Spice Festival.
C.The National Honey Show.D.The Orange Sauce Festival.
3. What is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival ?
A.It has something to do with a historic figure.
B.The ginger used in the festival is from India.
C.It sells spicy food.
D.The food is cooked by Robert Clive.
2023-12-26更新 | 77次组卷 | 16卷引用:湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校2021-2022学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读表达(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了世界睡眠日以及对人们睡眠质量的一个调查结果。
5 . 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。

World Sleep Day, organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008, is on March 21 every year. World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.

Sleep quality plays an important role in people’s health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages (优点) if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin, better memories and longer lives.

When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence (影响) your performance the next day.

In general, adults need to sleep at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers, a healthy sleep is about eight to nine hours per night. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.

Twenty-seven percent of people in the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders (紊乱), and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.

1. When is World Sleep Day?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How many hours should a teenager sleep every night according to the writer?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why don’t most high school students get enough sleep?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What percent of people have sleeping problems in the world?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What can you learn from this passage?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界一些国家独特的生日传统。

6 . Unique Birthday Traditions

The editors of our international editions share traditions reserved for counting yourself one year older.

Lithuania

“In my native country, it is customary for the birthday person to sit in a decorated chair and to be lifted up by the party guests,” says editor Eva Mackevic. “How many times the chair is raised will correspond with his or her age.”

Japan

In Japan, when a child turns one, a ceremony called erabitori is held, where the birthday child chooses from a selection of items spread out around that represent the potential future. When a person turns 20, a coming-of-age celebration will be held on the second Monday January.

The Netherlands

When someone turns 50, a large doll will be placed in the birthday person’s garden or by heir front door; men have an “Abraham” doll, women a “Sarah”, based on a Bible passage.

Australia

A child’s first birthday is often celebrated with balloons and specially made “fairy bread”. Some families in Australia also mark the age of 21 with a souvenir “key to the door”, representing the young adult’s privilege to come and go from the family home as they please.

Germany

“In Germany, when unmarried men turn thirty, they are supposed to sweep the stairs of the local church or town hall,” editor Michael Kallinger says, “while women have to deal with the door handle.” This public act is meant to embarrass the person and motivate them to marry.

1. Which is part of a one-year-old boy’s birthday celebration in Japan?
A.Predicting the boy’s future.B.Deciding the boy’s career.
C.Seeking items at the birthday party.D.Holding a coming-of-age ceremony.
2. What does the “key to the door” symbolize-in Australia?
A.Love from parents.B.Time to move out.
C.End of the 21st birthday.D.Recognition of independence.
3. In which country could a birthday tradition involve cleaning in public places?
A.Germany.B.Australia.
C.Lithuania.D.The Netherlands.
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了西班牙巴伦西亚自治区布尼奥尔镇传统节日“番茄大战”的活动。
7 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

La Tomatina is an annual tomato fight festival celebrated in the small town of Bunol in eastern Spain,     1     it has been a tradition since the 1940s. In the morning, thousands of merry tourists start to line the narrow streets. There is a sense of excitement in     2     air. Once the fight begins, the crowd rush to the tomato trucks to pick up tomatoes and throw them at each other. People     3     (catch) up in the fight for about an hour, and by the time it finishes, around 150,000 kilograms of tomatoes cover Bunol.

2023-02-08更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了几个人的经历,展示英国英语和美国英语中一些词汇的差异,以及由此引发的趣事。

8 . I came across quite a few language problems while spending holiday with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in surprise, not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers (内裤;衬裤), not trousers as it does back home.

Katie — From America

I went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldn’t find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor.

David — From Britain

When I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to (使...明白)someone that I only wanted the toilet!

Tom — From America

1. Hearing Katie’s mother’s words, Katie’s friends were in surprise because ________.
A.Katie’s mother got mud on her jeansB.Katie’s mother’s underpants were dirty
C.they mistook pants for underpantsD.they didn’t understand British English
2. David went out to find a phone box to ________.
A.phone the police for helpB.phone his friend for help
C.tell his friend he couldn’t visit herD.apologize for his being late
3. When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought ________.
A.he wanted to have a restB.he wanted to go to the toilet
C.he wanted to go to bedD.He wanted to go to a department store
书信写作-建议信 | 较易(0.85) |
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9 . 假定你是某国际高中的学生会主席李华。为了配合学校的历史遗址保护宣传活动,请你围绕“保护历史遗址”这个主题,为学校的英语论坛写一封倡议书。内容包括:
1.破坏历史遗址(heritage site)的严重后果;
2.学生可以作出的贡献。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
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10 . If Indian food is your cup of tea, please come to some food festivals in India.

National Street Food Festival

This is the most popular food festival in India, and with good one of the street food capitals of the world, where a walk around the city can be as attractive as dining in a five-star restaurant. All of the mouthwatering goodness comes together for this festival every January, where visitors can make a pig of themselves on much-loved street delicacies (佳肴)from all over the country.

Goa Food and Cultural Festival

The southern state of Goa is famous for its spicy fish, curries, cashew nuts and cold Kingfisher beer. It's easy to add a Goan beach vacation on a winter foodie tour. The annual food festival, which happens in January, has more than 70 stalls (货摊)set up in an open air market in the capital city, just a half-hour drive from the sunshine state's beautiful coast.

The Great Indian Food Festival

With more than 75 food stalls from 12 different states, this is perhaps the mother of all food festivals in India in terms of national variety. It takes place in Old Delhi, in early November, and features not only food from all over India, but various activities such as eating contests, cooking shows and cultural performances.

International Mango Festival

Who doesn't love mangos? In India, more than 500 varieties of its national fruit exist. Mango harvest is celebrated at the annual International Mango Festival which takes place every summer in Old Delhi. Visitors can expect activities such as mango-eating contests, mango carving and taking a bite of everything with mangos from stalls.

1. What can you do at National Street Food Festival?
A.Get a feeling of eating in a grand restaurant.
B.Make a pig of yourself on as many as mangos.
C.Walk along the sunshine state's beautiful coast.
D.Enjoy the celebration of good harvest of the year.
2. Which festival is suitable for those who like spicy fish?
A.National Street Food Festival.
B.Goa Food and Cultural Festival.
C.The Great Indian Food Festival.
D.International Mango Festival.
3. What do the last two festivals have in common?
A.They provide cooking performances.
B.They are famous for various fruits.
C.They take place in the same city.
D.They are held in November.
共计 平均难度:一般