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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和丈夫在巴黎待了一段时间了解到的法国人的一些生活习惯的经历。

1 . My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.    1    So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.

The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked.     2    Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.

Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.     3     French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.

    4     On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!

In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency.

You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.    5    When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.

A.Not all the customers are tourists.
B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E.That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F.Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
G.The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.
2021-06-09更新 | 15337次组卷 | 36卷引用:外研版2019 选择性必修四 UNIT 3 过关检测试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |

2 . The Sanxingdui Museum in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province enjoyed huge popularity during the three-day Qingming Festival holidays by receiving nearly 20,000 visitors on the peak day, after the new archaeological(考古的) discoveries brought international attention.

According to media reports, the museum saw over 15,000 visitors on Saturday, the first day of the Qingming Festival holidays, breaking its record for daily visitors. And on the next day, more visitors swarmed into the museum to exceed 19,800. To cope with the large flow of people, on Sunday afternoon, the official Weibo account of the Sanxingdui Museum released a message to remind visitors of avoiding rush hours or rescheduling their visiting time.

The Sanxingdui Museum showcases various kinds of precious cultural relics unearthed at the site, such as the 2.62-meter-tall standing statue, 1.38-meter-wide bronze mask, and 3.95-meter-high bronze tree. Earlier on March 20, Chinese archaeologists announced some new major discoveries made during the 37th excavation (挖掘) since its last excavation 35 years ago. The ruins were first discovered in the late 1920s and first excavated in 1934. More than 500 important cultural relics have been unearthed in the six newly-found pits. Since the new discoveries were known to the public, the number of people visiting the Sanxingdui Museum has increased sharply.

The museum said although it was open as usual, the newly-found pits had not opened to the public yet and the newly-excavated cultural relics were still under restoration and couldn’t meet the public currently. But a hall for cultural relic conservation and restoration would be in pilot operation in April and officially opened on May 18. Visitors to it can see how the relics are restored, according to Zhu Yarong, vice director of the Sanxingdui Museum.

Dating back about 3,000 years, the Sanxingdui Ruins have shed light on the ancient Shu civilization and cultural origins of the Chinese nation, and have been regarded as one of the most important archaeological discoveries in the 20th century.

1. What mainly brought about a surge in tourists visiting the Sanxingdui Museum?
A.Tourists’ enthusiasm.
B.Sichuan Province’s policy.
C.The Qingming Festival holidays.
D.New archaeological discoveries.
2. What is TRUE according to the text?
A.The Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered in 1934.
B.Newly-excavated cultural relics on display attracted tourists very much.
C.The Sanxingdui Museum reacted immediately to the large flow of tourists.
D.Tourist numbers reached the peak on the first day of the Qingming Festival holidays.
3. What does the underlined word “pilot” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Trial.B.Private.C.Official.D.Personal.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.The Sanxingdui Museum gives tourists insights into Chinese history.
B.Chinse people make full use of the Qingming Festival holidays to travel.
C.The Sanxingdui Ruins are a perfect tourist attraction over the Qingming Festival holidays.
D.New discoveries make the Sanxingdui Museum more popular during the Qingming Festival holidays.
2023-04-24更新 | 237次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 The world meets China Developing ideas & Presenting ideas同步练习 2021-2022学年外研版高二英语选择性必修第四册
21-22高二下·四川南充·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。入乡随俗,在法国做生意,就要了解法国的文化。文章介绍了与一些法国人做生意有关的文化和注意事项。

3 . As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Therefore, when you intend to run your business in France, you may as well get to know French culture, make marketing plans, and do business by local laws.

    1    The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country’s culture and language.

Use first names only after being invited to.    2    The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.

Dress well. The French draw information about people based on their appearance. Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status.    3    Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practiced widely by businesswomen.

The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours.    4    

Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate.    5    This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who makes an invitation always pays.

A.Always try to be tasteful and stylish.
B.Remember to be as polite as possible.
C.This is a time for relationship building.
D.Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.
E.Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.
F.Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.
G.Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France
2022-07-15更新 | 399次组卷 | 4卷引用:外研版2019 必修二 Unit 2 第一课时 提高练(Starting out & Understanding ideas)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较难(0.4) |

4 . Singapore's tradition of eating out in places called hawker centers is now recognized by the United Nations for its cultural importance.

A hawker is a person who sells food or goods and advertises by shouting at people walking by on the street. Hawkers are an important part of Singaporean culture. Open-air eating areas where hawkers sell their goods are very popular. Famous chefs, such as Anthony Bourdain and Gordon Ramsay, have praised them.

On Wednesday, the United Nations' cultural agency, UNESCO, added the city's “hawker culture” to its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Singapore sought to have hawker culture added to the list about two years ago. Now that it has been recognized, Singapore must provide a report every six years to UNESCO. The report must show the efforts it has made to save and support its hawker culture.

“These centers serve as ‘community dining rooms', where people from diverse backgrounds gather and share the experience of dining over breakfast, lunch and dinner,” UNESCO said.

In the 1970s, Singapore cleaned up its streets so the street hawkers moved to new eating centers. These areas were part of an effort to improve the island. Now, the centers offer many different low-cost meals to local people and provide a pleasing social setting. The 2018 film Crazy Rich Asians showed its stars enjoying meals at a famous night market. Some sellers even received Michelin stars from a famous restaurant rating system for their meals costing only a few dollars.

But, now the average age of hawkers in Singapore is 60 years old. Younger Singaporeans now want to work in offices. They are less interested in working in small restaurants. The COVID-19 health crisis also hurt sales, preventing foreign visitors and locals from eating out.

1. Why is hawker culture added to UNESCO's list?
A.For the efforts Singapore has made.
B.For its importance in showing Singapore's culture.
C.For the report Singapore provided.
D.For the recommendation by UNESCO.
2. What do we know about hawkers from Paragraph 2?
A.They sell goods in the open-air area.
B.They are famous chefs.
C.They are Singapore natives.
D.They are popular all over the world.
3. Why is the film Crazy Rich Asians mentioned?
A.To advertise the film.
B.To introduce the stars.
C.To show the popularity of hawker centers.
D.To help the sellers receive Michelin stars.
4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The difficulties hawker culture is facing.
B.The average age of hawkers.
C.The effect caused by COVID-19.
D.The future of hawker culture.
2022-02-07更新 | 171次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019必修三Unit 3 Section A 课后
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者来中国学习,中国人的善良和慷慨给作者留下了深刻印象。作者认为选择中国是最好的决定之一。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My friends were surprised when I told them my plan to further my learning in China. But up to now, choosing China     1    (acquire) my advanced study is one of the best decisions I     2    (make) in my life.

My first     3    (impress) of China is its large population. When I arrived at Wuchang Railway Station, I was     4    (amaze) by many crowds of people with their luggage     5    (wait) for taxis and private cars to transport them. At the time I couldn’t speak Chinese,     6    made the local people surprised. I realised later that it was     7    (probable) because I am from Thailand and have no apparent difference in appearance. I thought it would be difficult for me to get familiar     8     the environment. But as soon as I told them where I come from, they just warmly smiled and said, “You are our neighbour. And if your friends have time, bring them to China.” These words made me much more welcomed. I     9    (feel) really safe and secured with my surroundings; I have been helped enthusiastically when I am in need and I am so proud     10     Chinese people mainly because of their kindness and generosity.

2022-09-17更新 | 198次组卷 | 3卷引用:北师大版2019 选择性必修二 Unit 5 Lesson 2 The Objectives Of Education
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |

6 . Maaseik, a city in Belgium, has opened an exhibition of about 200 relics and treasures of the Tang Dynasty(618 AD - 907 AD), showing China’s golden age of ancient civilisation (文明) .

The exhibition, which opened on May 11 and will continue until Oct. 20, is part of the city’s effort to create a centre of Chinese culture. Belgian Princess Mathilde formally announced the beginning of the exhibition, titled: China’s Golden Age: Treasures from the Tang Dynasty”.

The items, including gold plates and silver wares for royal families, Tang Dynasty tri-colour glazed figurines (小雕像) of women and paintings, have recently been on exhibit in the Dutch city of Assen.

All of the exhibited items are from Shaanxi Province, China. Its provincial capital Xi’an was the most populous (人口众多的) city in the world and once the capital of the Tang Dynasty.

The Tang period is generally regarded as a high point in Chinese civilisation-requal to, or better than that of the earlier Han Dynasty(202 BC-220 AD), a golden age of Chinese culture.

Several years ago, said Dirk Verlaak, vice-mayor of Maaseik, his city and Assen teamed up to host history and culture exhibitions of China’s first two imperial dynasties, the Qin (221 BC-207 BC) and the Han. The Chinese relics and treasures attracted 350, 000 visitors in Assen and 190, 000 in Maaseik.

“Westerners don’t know much about China’s ancient civilisation and history, and we hope the new exhibition in Maaseik can attract more visitors,” said Verlaak.

1. Maaseik held the exhibition in order to ________.
A.make moneyB.educate people
C.attract foreign visitorsD.spread Chinese culture
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Dirk Verlaak is interested in Chinese history
B.All the items in the exhibition are from China
C.Assen attracted more visitors than Maaseik several years ago
D.This is the first time that Maaseik has held such an exhibition
3. What's Dirk Verlaak’s attitude toward the exhibition?
A.DoubtfulB.ContentC.WorriedD.Disappointed
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Tang Dynasty Treasures Exhibited in Belgium
B.Tang Dynasty Treasures Discovered in Belgium
C.Chinese Culture Goes around the World
D.Chinese Civilisation Attracts Foreigners
2022-01-09更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版2019 选择性必修四 Unit 3 Developing ideas, Presenting ideas & Reflection
21-22高一·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-阅读表达(约720词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古代丝绸之路的第一站——大元,位于现在的乌兹别克斯坦境内的Fergana山谷,从2012年到2018年,一群中国考古学家与乌兹别克斯坦考古学家合作,在 Fergana山谷发掘历史。有着2000年历史的明特帕遗址的辉煌从土壤中显现出来。由于“一带一路”倡议,中国考古学家与乌兹别克斯坦进行了交流与合作,对遗址进行修复。
7 . 以下是与教材阅读文本内容相似的文章,请认真阅读文本和回答问题。

In 138 BC, Chinese diplomat Zhang Qian carried with him the great expectations of the emperor of the Western Han Dynasty (206 BCAD 24) to travel westward, seeking closer links with China’s neighbors in Central Asia. Dayuan, as it was called in ancient Chinese documents, became his first station on the route.

This state, located in Fergana Valley in present-day Uzbekistan, was influenced by Greek culture.

Zhang Qian’s journey has been widely hailed by scholars as one of the earliest recorded contacts between Chinese and Western civilizations, lifting the curtain on the centuries-long saga(传奇故事) of the ancient Silk Road.

From 2012 to 2018, a group of Chinese archaeologists cooperated with their Uzbek counterparts to unearth history in Fergana Valley. The splendor of the 2,000-year-old Mingtepa site emerged from beneath the soil.

According to Liu Tao, an archaeologist from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences who led the excavation for a time, a large complex of city walls, gates, streets, remains of handicraft workshops and tombs were discovered at the site.

“That was the largest-scale excavation ever done at the Mingtepa site,” Liu recalled. “As the largest city ruin in the Fergana Valley, we had demonstrated that it was probably the capital city of Dayuan.”

In the past decade, thanks to the Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese archaeologists have had frequent academic exchanges with Uzbekistan, helping to unveil(揭开) a grand historical picture concerning a much longer time spectrum.

Scholars from Northwest University based in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, joined local researchers to investigate and excavate along the western edge of the Tianshan Mountains. Among the 39 sites that were investigated, 31 were newly found by the joint team, revealing the histories of many key ancient civilizations such as the Bactria, Yuezhi and Kushan, as well as other nomadic cultures.

“The research also enabled Chinese archaeologists to contribute on the international stage in terms of Silk Road studies,” said Wang Jianxin, an archaeology professor at Northwest University. “We also bear the responsibility to protect the relics throughout our research. Archaeology can thereby enhance people-to-people connectivity.”

Based on an intergovernmental agreement reached between China and Uzbekistan in 2014, from 2016 to 2019, experts from the China Academy of Cultural Heritage carried out restoration work on two historical buildings located in the ancient city of Khiva-a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Chinese experts faced the tough task of restoring the Amir Tura Madrasah, built in 1870, and the Khasahmurad Mosque, built in 1770, two buildings in Khiva that had fallen into unstable condition.

The team’s dedication to preserving history helped it overcome difficulties, such as ensuring that all restoration work used the same ancient materials as centuries earlier. Despite walls being cracked and foundations subsided, Chinese restorers also used the traditional constructional methods.

“Much historical information was left in those old components,” recalled Yan Ming, an engineer from the academy who led the restoration. “It would have been easier to replace them with modern materials, but we cannot lower our standards because history is important.”

The restoration team visited residents across the ancient city to look for old bricks, and they also patiently deferred to local artisans when discussing traditional craftsmanship in construction.

According to Yan, some local restorers of historical constructions were also provided with training during this program.

For the conservators of cultural heritage, another major concern was how to improve people’s livelihood and revitalize the glory of the ancient city through the restoration.

The historical neighborhood of Khiva was unsuitable for receiving large numbers of tourists, and so the conservation program aimed to not only bring historical glamour back to the two historical monuments, but also provide a comfortable environment for visitors. Better infrastructure was put in place, including lighting, roads and urban landscaping.

“We’re fully aware of how important these sites are to the local residents,” said Xu Yan, deputy director of the academy. “We’re like doctors trying to cure a patient, and we cannot fail in their trust.” (from www. chinadaily.com.cn)

1. What can be the best title for the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
2. What did Zhang Qian’s journey mean to the ancient Silk Road?
___________________________________________________________________________
3. What exact cultural relics did the experts need to restore?
____________________________________________________________________________
4. What difficulties did the experts meet when restoring the work?
____________________________________________________________________________
5. How did the experts overcome their difficulties in restoration?
_____________________________________________________________________________
6. How did the experts keep the balance between the past and the present of the relics?
_____________________________________________________________________________
7. What does the underline word “hailed” mean in the third paragraph?
______________________________________________________________________________
2022-09-27更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计 人教版2019 必修二 Unit 1
22-23高一上·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-阅读表达(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了爱尔兰美丽的景色以及令人难忘的地域风俗和文化。
8 . Read the text and discuss the questions in pairs.

BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS

Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. The country has a long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for each of the senses. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. To have a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.

1. What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?
_____________________________________________________________
2. What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and culture?
_____________________________________________________________
3. What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song”?
_____________________________________________________________
4. What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs?
_____________________________________________________________
2022-12-13更新 | 60次组卷 | 2卷引用:人教版2019教材课后题-必修二
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了十三岁的美国女孩杰西卡·戈德斯通想在毕业后成为一个时装设计师,她的朋友们都有一种深受美国儿童欢迎的爱好---学如何使用缝纫机。

9 . Thirteen-year-old American Jessica Goldstone wants to be a fashion designer when she finishes school. She thinks her designs would be more exciting than clothes bought from stores. But until this month, Jessica has never touched a sewing machine(缝纫机).

After her first class, Jessica and six other girls aged 9 to 13 said that sewing was fun, cool and challenging.

These students at Fabrics’ Sew Fun class show that the sewing machine is becoming popular again.

“There have been a lot of teens getting excited about sewing,” said a sewing company worker Donna Smith. “Some of them come from the Project Runway TV show,” she said. This TV show is an exciting weekly contest to make a great fashion designer. Every week one contestant (参赛者) fails the test and has to leave the contest.

The number of people who joined sewing class summer camps grew by 10 percent this year. That’s good news for companies that make sewing machines and publish sewing magazines. The Singer Sewing Company sold nearly 3 million sewing machines in the United States last year. This is about twice as many as in 1999.

Sewing machines have been around for more than 150 years, but they have changed a lot since your grandmother was a girl.

Spencer Carmel started sewing lessons after getting a sewing machine for her 11th birthday. She has sewn a lot by hand, but she wants to make more difficult things. Spencer’s class recently made hats.

Another member of the class, Kelsey Oen, 9 years old, needed time to get used to her machine, but soon she could use it well. By the end of the class, Kelsey was happy and wearing her new hat.

1. The passage is written to       .
A.teach how to sew clothes
B.advertise a kind of sewing machine
C.describe a popular American children’s hobby
D.encourage more people to start sewing
2. What do Jessica and her friends think of sewing?
A.They don’t really care much for it.
B.They are very interested in it.
C.They think it’s too easy to learn.
D.They think it’s only for younger kids.
3. According to the passage, “ Project Runway” is a       .
A.sewing class
B.sewing machine
C.fashion design class
D.fashion design contest
21-22高二下·全国·课时练习
听力选择题-长对话 | 较难(0.4) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What month is it now?
A.January.B.February.C.June.
2. Where will Lily spend Spring Festival?
A.In the city center.
B.In her hometown.
C.In the man’s hometown.
3. What does Lily think of the festival?
A.Boring.B.Ordinary.C.Interesting.
4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends.B.Brother and sister.C.workmates.
2022-04-03更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版2019选择性必修四 Unit 3 第二课时 B层
共计 平均难度:一般