1 . My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.
The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked.
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.
In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency.
You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.
A.Not all the customers are tourists. |
B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent. |
C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed. |
D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers. |
E.That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do. |
F.Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians. |
G.The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy. |
2 . 假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件。内容包括:
(1)到达时间;(2)合适的礼物;
(3)餐桌礼仪。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3 . Besides “wow” and “great”, what else would you say when flying over the Earth in space? Samantha Cristoforetti, the first Italian female astronaut in space, posted several lines of a famous ancient Chinese composition on Twitter to share her joy.
She first wrote in Chinese, and then attached an accurate translation of the lines in both Italian and English to help more people understand. “Looking up, I see the immensity of the cosmos; bowing my head, I look at the multitude of the world. The gaze flies, the heart expands, the joy of the senses can reach its peak, and indeed, this is true happiness,” it says. Two days before she landed on Earth, the beauty of space and Chinese literature resonated on her Twitter account. Before long, her posts went viral on Twitter with thousands of retweets, likes and replies.
The text she quoted is from the Preface to Poems Composed at the Orchid Pavilion,a Chinese calligraphy masterpiece by Wang Xizhi (303-361) of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (317-420). She also attached three photos taken in space of China’s Bohai Bay and the day-night view of Beijing. “The poem and views are both magnificent as well as healing. If everyone could enjoy the same sight, a lot of pain in the world would be ‘dissipated’,” one user comments.
As the first Italian female astronaut in space, Cristoforetti carried out her first space mission on Nov 23, 2014. In 2022, she started the second mission in April and returned to Earth on Friday night after a 127-day stay in orbit.
Cristoforetti has also been active in Sino-European cooperation in the field of manned spaceflight. She was a working group member with Chinese counterparts to define and implement cooperation in the field of astronaut operations. When not traveling for work, she is an eager reader and has a great passion for languages. Speaking clear Chinese, Cristoforetti once told the media that the teams from China and Europe were working very well together in the field of astronaut training.
1. What is the result of Cristoforetti’s post online?A.The birth of a masterpiece. |
B.A trend of journey to space. |
C.An instant hot issue on Twitter. |
D.Different translations of the lines. |
A.Relieved. | B.Caused. |
C.Increased. | D.Recognized. |
A.Cristoforetti’s devotion to her career. |
B.Cristoforetti’s language learning strategies. |
C.The leadership Cristoforetti plays in her team. |
D.The possible motivation for Cristoforetti’s post. |
A.A female astronaut becomes online star |
B.A Chinese poem gets popular abroad |
C.Literature conveys the beauty of space |
D.An Italian astronaut promotes Sino-European cooperation |
4 . 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记述你们上周接待外国学生,带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Greek myths are almost a myth themselves.
The great dramatists Sophocles, Aeschylus and Euripides drew on the myths,
Greek myths came from oral stories. In the beginning, people told these tales to
The names and the stories
We feel pain in our hearts
The everyday life of western culture
In English, we say someone who makes money easily has “the Midas touch”. But often, character from Greek mythology, who turns
Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.
Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.
1. According to the passage, sharing bread______.
A.indicates a lack of food |
B.can help to develop unity |
C.is a custom unique to rural areas |
D.has its roots in birthday celebrations |
A.Trust. | B.Success. |
C.Health. | D.Togetherness. |
A.using examples | B.making comparisons |
C.analyzing causes | D.describing processes |
A.The custom of sharing food. |
B.The specific meaning of food. |
C.The role of food in ceremonies. |
D.The importance of food in culture. |
7 . When we visit museums, we see cultural artifacts—from everyday household items to precious carvings and statues, which give us glimpses into the diverse cultures and communities from around the world.
On Wednesday, October 7, 2020, the Dutch advisory committee officially released a national report
Let’s look at the issue and the two sides of the
Stolen Artifacts
By the 18th and 19th centuries, European countries had colonized many African and Asian countries. During their
In 2017, the Government of Benin in West Africa negotiated with the British Museum in London to return their renowned Benin Bronzes, a collection of thousands of metal sculptures and plaques, which were
The debate regarding this issue
In France, twenty-seven artifacts had been identified for restoration, but only one—a traditional sword belonging to Senegal, has been
The Debate
Those who propose returning these objects to their original homes
Those against the restoration claim that culture is a
A.Therefore | B.Moreover | C.Otherwise | D.However |
A.contributing | B.agreeing | C.looking | D.objecting |
A.restricts | B.advocates | C.demonstrates | D.earns |
A.debate | B.conclusion | C.myth | D.assumption |
A.profile | B.rule | C.reform | D.closure |
A.cautiously | B.secretly | C.officially | D.previously |
A.took a turn | B.made a stir | C.had a trick | D.missed a point |
A.applaud | B.reconsider | C.submit | D.publicize |
A.spotted | B.damaged | C.sharpened | D.returned |
A.postponing | B.prohibiting | C. promising | D.demanding |
A.argue | B.object | C.doubt | D.challenges |
A.Furthermore | B.Contrarily | C.Indeed | D.Thus |
A.hidden | B.shared | C.lost | D.cherished |
A.justified | B.wrong | C.lawful | D.involuntary |
A.safe from | B.accessible to | C.absent from | D.subject to |
8 . Every month, Zhang Lingling holds a party with her friends in a KTV room. At the party, all the people wear hanfu—a type of dress worn by the
Like Zhang, there are many young people who have a
A.previous | B.sharp | C.awkward | D.typical |
A.recovered | B.accompanied | C.reminded | D.sold |
A.attracted | B.made | C.removed | D.used |
A.warned | B.told | C.whispered | D.shouted |
A.passion | B.position | C.talent | D.tip |
A.Looking after | B.Looking for | C.Looking forward to | D.Looking through |
A.so | B.why | C.because | D.but |
A.prohibit | B.earn | C.organize | D.recognize |
A.While | B.Whether | C.Since | D.Before |
A.different | B.accessible | C.familiar | D.addicted |
A.volunteer | B.tutor | C.designer | D.editor |
A.bit | B.range | C.kind | D.pair |
A.particular | B.disappointing | C.amazing | D.fashionable |
A.interesting | B.entire | C.frequent | D.universal |
A.revise | B.seek | C.prohibit | D.know |
Traditional Chinese culture has become increasingly popular among youths, who are taking greater interest in historical and cultural sites and relics
Guochao, meaning “national trend”, is a manifestation(表现)of culture
As symbols of Chinese tradition, the priceless antiques and magnificent paintings in the Palace Museum, and the awe-inspiring caves, ethereal(空灵的;优雅的;超凡的)murals(壁画)and amazing statues
However, sometimes tourism and the endless stream of visitors do more harm than good to historical and cultural sites
With advanced technology
This has prompted
Many used to believe
10 . As more and more people speak the global language of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will be likely to die out by the next century, according the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations — UNESCO and National Geographic among them — have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.
Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.
Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.
At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials —including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes — which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection. Now, through the two organizations that he has founded — the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project — Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to schools but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.
1. Many scholars are making efforts to ________.A.promote global languages | B.rescue disappearing languages |
C.search for languages communities | D.set up language research organizations |
A.having detailed records of the languages | B.writing books on language users |
C.telling stories about language speakers | D.living with the native speakers |
A.The cultural studies in India. | B.The documents available at Yale. |
C.His language research in Bhutan. | D.His personal experience in Nepal. |
A.Write, sell and donate. | B.Record, repair and reward. |
C.Collect, protect and reconnect. | D.Design, experiment and report. |