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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了汉服文化的发展趋势,包括越来越多人喜欢汉服文化,社交媒体的普及使人们更容易获取相关信息,爱好者对汉服设计和风格有更高的要求,文化的发展引发了各种活动,同时也催生了相关的商业,如提供汉服租赁和摄影服务的店铺等。

1 . Nowadays, it is common to see people wearing Hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group, at parks and attractions. More and more people are falling in love with Hanfu culture. The development of Hanfu culture has witnessed (见证) numerous changes in recent years and is taking on various forms.

Zhang Xiaomin has been a fan of Hanfu for five years now. Thanks to the popularity of social media, she can easily learn the latest trends and knowledge about Hanfu online now. “People used to only collect or appreciate Hanfu privately,” Zhang said. “But now it has moved to the mass market.” In the past, many people had the misunderstanding that “Han” refers to the Han Dynasty. Now more people are knowledgeable about Hanfu, and even expert in distinguishing (区分) the differences in Hanfu from different dynasties.

Miss Tang has also noticed a similar change. “Fans have become particular about the design and style of Hanfu,” Miss Tang said. “For advanced hobbyists, those seemingly fairy-like Hanfu dresses are not enough, since this style has been adapted to meet the tastes of the masses. They care more about how original Hanfu style are, like Quju (曲裾) and Mamianqun or ‘horse-face skirts’, which look more serious and complicated.”

The development of Hanfu has also triggered (引发) different events. You Gancheng has been in Hanfu circles for 13 years. “The Hanfu festival that a museum held in April offered many interesting activities like lectures, ceremonies, concerts and fairs,” she said. “Hanfu culture weeks, festivals and academic forums all provide platforms for fans to communicate.”

The rise of Hanfu culture also means the birth of an emerging business. Miss Cang has been running a Hanfu store for four years. The store provides Hanfu rental and photography services. “Many international schools now come to us for Hanfu events on traditional holidays,” Miss Cang said. Her store also actively participates in Hanfu festivals. “We often run a stand in Hanfu fairs, selling and displaying Hanfu we’ve designed. Sometimes we even provide Hanfu as prizes for competitions,” she said.

1. In recent years, the people who are interested in Hanfu ________.
A.are now focusing on the Han Dynasty style
B.have gained a deeper understanding of Hanfu
C.tend to collect or admire Hanfu privately
D.are exploring the regional diversity of Hanfu
2. According to Miss Tang, what aspect of Hanfu do advanced hobbyists care more about?
A.Its fairy-like design.B.Its historical accuracy.
C.Its modern adaptations.D.Its practicality for everyday wear.
3. Why is the Hanfu store mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.To give an example of a successful Hanfu store.
B.To show the increasing popularity of Hanfu culture.
C.To illustrate the impact of Hanfu culture on business.
D.To stress the role of Hanfu stores in promoting Hanfu.
4. What does the article mainly talk about?
A.The development of Hanfu culture.
B.The significance of Hanfu in Chinese society.
C.The growing interest in Hanfu around China.
D.The different types of Hanfu events and festivals.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国的Cardiff Big Weekend音乐节,介绍了其举办情况以及特色。

2 . Live music fans all over the world are constantly on the lookout for live musical events and concerts. There are indeed a great number of festivals that take place all over the globe to cater to this great demand for music and entertainment. Among these events one of the more popular festivals is the UK Cardiff Big Weekend, which is famous for its featured talent that includes famous musical bands and artists and much revelry that has made a popular audience draw.

The event has taken place every year since 1995 and it is organized around by Cardiff Council. It is known as the country’s largest free music event, thus attracting hundreds of thousands of music lovers and enthusiasts. The celebrations go on for three days featuring different styles of live entertainment. What is more, the occasion also features a number of lively outdoor events that are celebrated around Cardiff’s Civic Centre. The participants can also look forward to the fireworks display every night that takes place during the closing of the performances.

It features not just budding talent, but also established artists as well as those who have made a name for themselves on the international entertainment scene. Generally, on Friday nights, the concert features Welsh Bands. For those who take part in the event, they can look forward not just to good music but also a fun-filled fairground atmosphere with all the attractions of a fair. Thus it is a popular spot for not just the young but also those who are young at heart looking to have a great time and hear a wide range of musical styles.

Festival participants can make use of the different hotel packages on offer from various UK hotels. Hotel chains such as Millennium & Copthorne Hotels UK have a number of attractive offers such as rooms with breakfast, long-stay packages and advance booking packages. Even if you are a last-minute planner, there are great deals not to be missed.

1. The underlined part “cater to” in the first paragraph can best replaced by “________”.
A.avoidB.createC.reduceD.satisfy
2. What can we learn about the Cardiff Big Weekend from the second paragraph?
A.It lasts two days.B.It is free of charge.
C.It is held every two years.D.It has a history of 30 years.
3. During the Cardiff Big Weekend, people can ________.
A.meet some well-known artistsB.watch Welsh bands perform on Sunday
C.visit a local fair near Cardiff’s Civic CentreD.watch fireworks when performances begin
4. The last paragraph mainly tells ________.
A.what we shouldn’t miss during the festival
B.what we should keep in mind when making plans
C.there are a lot of cheap hotels in the United Kingdom
D.good deals on hotels are available during the festival
5. Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A news story.B.A research paper.C.A music magazine.D.A history book.
2022-04-23更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市红桥区2016-2017学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲婚礼的有关知识。

3 . Africa is a large and varied continent containing some of the oldest civilizations on earth. It is home to a wide diversity of religions and cultures, and this colorful diversity is reflected in its diverse and colorful weddings traditions.

An African wedding is, more than anything, the bringing together of two people as a single family, or the combining of two families or even the mixture of two tribes into one family unit. The concept of family is one of the unifying ideas of the African continent. There are more than 1,000 cultural units in Africa and each culture, each tribe has its own wedding and marriage traditions, many of which can trace their origins back hundreds or even thousands of years. There are also many different religions represented in Africa. Many northern Africans, especially, have been influenced by Muslim traditions, while further south there are more Christian, Hindu, and even Jewish traditions with more ancient traditions. 

In many places in Africa young girls are trained to be good wives from an early age. They may even learn secret codes and secret languages that allow them to talk with other married women without their husbands understanding what is being said. 

Depending on which part of Africa you are in, wedding ceremonies can be extremely elaborate, some lasting many days. Often huge ceremonies are held during which many couples are united at the same time. 

In Sudan and in other areas along the Nile a man must pay his wife’s family in sheep or cattle for the loss of their daughter’s labor in support of the family. A wife may cost a man as many as 30 to 40 head of cattle. In Somalia a man is allowed to have as many as four wives if he can support them all, and it is not uncommon for a girl to be engaged before she is even born. 

Bright festive colors, song, dance, and music are vital elements of many African wedding ceremonies. Common to all wedding ceremonies is the concept of changing between childhood and adulthood. In many African cultures children are encouraged to marry as young as 13 to 15 years of age, as soon as they have reached physical adulthood.

1. When two young get married in Africa it means ________.
A.they will explore a wide diversity of religions
B.they will live together for the rest of their life
C.they will contribute to the union of African tribes
D.they will have a chance to enjoy their romance
2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A.All the tribes in Africa have the same belief.
B.Africa witnesses varieties of marriage traditions.
C.Most of Africans are believers in Islam.
D.People in South Africa are all Christians.
3. Young girls learn secret languages ________.
A.to have a good communication with their husbands
B.to give their children a good education in the future
C.to gain the ability to talk with other married women
D.to master the skills about having communication
4. What does the underlined word “elaborate” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Similar.B.Familiar.C.Difficult.D.Different.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.wedding ceremonies are full of happiness
B.there are more men than women in Somalia
C.the cattle are well worth a lot of money
D.Africans prefer dancing to anything else
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了当时住在西班牙的作者,朋友准备去英国询问他有关建议.然后发现不同国家在语言上的差异。

4 . When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.

“We didn’t stay at “bed and breakfast” houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”

I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said “VACANCIES “, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!

We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.

English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise, the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”

1. The writer’s friends in Spain wanted to get advice about ________.
A.the chance of learning EnglishB.the way of going to England
C.the traffic rules in EnglandD.finding places to stay in England
2. The writer suggested that they stay at “bed and breakfast” houses because ________.
A.it would be convenient for them to have dinner
B.it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels
C.they would be able to practise their English
D.there would be no problem about finding accommodation there
3. The writer’s friends stayed at hotels at last because ________.
A.they misunderstood the signs outside the door
B.there were no such “bed and breakfast” houses in England
C.they found there were no free rooms there
D.people there were away on holiday
4. If you see a road sign that says “DIVERSION” in England, you will ________.
A.fall into a hole
B.have to take a different road
C.find that the road is blocked by crowds of people
D.have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself
5. When a French man is offered more coffee and he says “Thank you”, he really means ________.
A.he doesn’t want any more coffee
B.he wants to show his appreciation
C.he just wants to express his politeness
D.he wants to have some more coffee
2022-03-03更新 | 124次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了爱丁堡的四个节日以及各自的特色活动。

5 . Edinburgh is the world’s festival city. There are 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August.

Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer.

Here are some of the events:

The Edinburgh International Festival

This is the original Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theatres around the city.

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe

This is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows taking place across the city. More than 20,000 artists take part, as the festival is open to anyone. Visitors can choose from a huge variety of acts.

Join thousands of visitors and locals at the Royal Mile, Edinburgh’s main street, to watch all kinds of performers and shows.

The Edinburgh International Book Festival

The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens, in the center of Edinburgh. There are more than 700 events for children and adults who love books. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories. Children can listen to stories and watch illustrators (插图作者) draw pictures.

The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival

Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows around the city. One of the highlights of this musical event is the street carnival (嘉年华), which is free to all. Artists perform street theatre, dance and circus shows in amazing costumes, and everyone can join in the dancing.

1. Which is true about Edinburgh?
A.It’s the Scottish capital city.
B.It’s the largest city in the world.
C.The festivals are celebrated every month.
D.Tourists around the world come to the city after winter.
2. What do we know about the Edinburgh International Festival from the article?
A.It’s free to Scottish people.
B.It’s held at the Royal Mile.
C.It takes place in July every year.
D.The artists mainly perform in theatres.
3. Which is the largest arts festival in the world?
A.The Edinburgh International Festival.
B.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
C.The Edinburgh International Book Festival.
D.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.
4. What can visitors do at the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival, according to the article?
A.They can try on different costumes.
B.They can join a singing competition.
C.They can take part in a street carnival.
D.They can get pictures from famous painters.
5. This passage is most probably taken from ________.
A.an advertisement
B.a tour journal
C.a news report
D.an announcement
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