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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了泉州国际木偶节和木偶戏的相关情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After four days of wonderful performances, the 7th China Quanzhou International Puppet Festival     1     (come) to an end on December 12 in 2023 in Quanzhou, south China’s Fujian Province. The festival,     2     was held in the hometown of Chinese string (线) puppetry (木偶制作艺术), showed the high-level skills of Quanzhou’s puppetry artists, leaving audiences     3     (amaze).

In China, string puppetry is     4     important form of traditional theater that originated in Quanzhou during the Han Dynasty.     5     (actual), having been passed down over thousands of years, more than 700 traditional plays about folk beliefs and customs have been protected.

Each puppet is equipped with 8 to 16 strings, while more complex performances may require up to 36 strings. The strings     6     (divide) into several groups according to human movements, and all the actions are controlled by the hands of the puppetry artists.

To master string puppetry, skilled     7     (way) to perform puppets are not enough. Puppeteers also need to have rich life experiences     8     (understand) the emotional world of the characters to help bring the puppets to life.

On May 20, 2006, Quanzhou string puppetry was added     9     the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).

As the hometown of string puppetry, Quanzhou was also the first city in China to hold an international puppet festival and succeeded in     10     (host) six sessions in 1986, 1990, 2000, 2015, 2017 and 2019.

2024-02-14更新 | 138次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省十堰市2023-2024学年高一上学期元月期末调研考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了文化遗产的重要性以及保护文化遗产的意义。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are certain things on the Earth that we must not lose. The great animal migration across the Serengeti Plains or the towering pyramids of Egypt are such examples. Every country is proud of    1     (it) cultural or natural heritage sites, all of     2     must be protected. We are lucky to have UNESCO to oversee such     3    unique task. It sees heritage as our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass down     4     future generations as well as irreplaceable sources of inspiration.

The incredible splendour of heritage sites is a       5     (remind) of the power of nature and the genius of man. As a nature reserve, Jiuzhaigou Valley is home to snow-capped mountains, thick forests, impressive waterfalls and lakes. This dream-like scenery makes us realize that nature has     6     (literal) created a masterpiece. Similarly, standing in the shadow of the Borobudur Temple, as the sun rises over this grand historic building, we     7     (impress) with the effort and determination of the people     8     (establish) it with only primitive tools.

It is in heritage sites like this    9    we cannot help but be humbled, come to understand our limitations as human beings, and know that our duty is to protect them for generations     10     (come).

2024-02-11更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州市荆州中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了二十四节气之一的大雪。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Falling on December 7 this year, Major Snow, also known     1     “Da Xue” in Chinese, is the 21st solar term of the Chinese lunar year and the third solar term of winter,    2    marks the start of the midwinter season. During Major Snow, the temperature drops     3    (significant), and snowfall becomes more frequent. It is a time when the entire landscape     4     (cover) in a pristine white blanket, creating a calm and peaceful atmosphere. The falling snowflakes transform the world into a winter wonderland, bringing joy and     5     (excite) to people of all ages.

In ancient China, Major Snow was an important time for farmers. They would use this period     6     (prepare) for the upcoming winter by storing food and firewood. It was also a time to repair tools and equipment,     7    (ensure) they were ready for the challenges of the cold season.

Major Snow is also closely    8     (relate) to traditional Chinese medicine. According to ancient wisdom, this is the time when the “yang” energy reaches its lowest point, and the “yin” energy begins to rise.     9     is believed that during this period, our bodies are easier to suffer from cold and illnesses. Therefore, it is important to take extra care of our health by keeping warm, eating nourishing foods, and getting enough rest.

Major Snow is not just     10    change in weather; it is a reminder of the cyclical nature of life and the importance of adaptation. As high school students, let us embrace the beauty of the season, take care of ourselves, and appreciate the wisdom passed down through generations.

2024-02-11更新 | 67次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省荆州市荆州中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了川菜中的麻辣风味是如何形成的。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Comfortably numb, Sichuan peppers can do the surprising thing to you.

From its English name, obviously the pepper is essential to the deliciously complex cuisine of Sichuan. The pepper, together with dried chillies,     1     (form) the flavour known as mala, a term     2     (comprise) of the characters for “numbing” and “spicy”.

Anyone who has had the eye-watering, nose-running pleasure of eating Feitengyu—sliced fish in a sea of     3     (boil) , peppery chilli oil—knows this sensation.

In the West, kungpao dishes,     4     Sichuan speciality, tend to be oversweetened; the real version sings, the thrilling pepper set off by the rich flavor of black vinegar.

Less     5     (tradition) , dry-fried and then crushed with salt, Sichuan pepper can be a nice topping for popcorn.

Toasted and mixed with cumin (孜然) and fennel (茴香) seeds, dried chillies, anise (八角) , sugar and salt,     6     makes a spice rub that enriches stir-fried potatoes.

A few peppercorns go a long way. Just as inexperienced barbecue     7     (cook) often light so much wood that they burn their meat black, pepper novices (新手) risk making diners’ heads tremble for hours.

Yet even when     8     (use) in moderation, they remain a divisive ingredient. Critics wonder     9     someone would want to numb their mouths while eating.

There is no answer, really no disputing tastes,     10     the old saying goes.

2024-02-07更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市东西湖区华中师范大学第一附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了广州博物馆的新年倒计时结合了数字灯光秀和清朝钟声的倒计时为游客提供了一种古色古香的不同体验,。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

To welcome 2024, a wide range of events were organized in many cities across China, from lantern and fireworks shows to outdoor concerts.     1    , the New Year’s countdown (倒计时) at the Guangzhou Museum offered visitors     2    antique different experience, combining a digital light show accompanied by a countdown     3     (feature) the bell-ringing of a Qing Dynasty clock.

The event attracted crowds of visitors who were treated     4     a visual feast arranged by a team of professional lighting designers. During the light show, images showing the development of Guangzhou City, the heritage of Lingnan culture, and     5     (select) pieces from the collection of the museum were projected onto the front wall of Zhenhai Tower, one of the     6     (old) landmarks in the city with a history of over 600 years.

    7     people began to countdown the remaining seconds of, 2023, the projections on the tower changed into colorful Chinese characters spelling out “2024,” adding to the     8     (excite) of the crowd.

Accompanying the visitors as they hugged one another and made their New Year wishes     9     (be) the twelve strikes of a rare gold clock from the Guangzhou Museum’s collection. It was the first time that the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) clock     10     (hear) in public since it was restored. Produced in Guangzhou, this typical clock of the era was made to pay a form of tribute to the royal court, not only striking on the hour but also playing music when wound up.

2024-02-03更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省云学名校联盟2023~2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了花朝节的起源和节日活动等相关情况。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huazhao Festival has remained silent for centuries. However, the traditional festival closely     1     (connect) with spring is coming back to life because of people’s intense enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture and a rising need for seasonal sightseeing tours.

Huazhao Festival     2     (say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date     3     the period before the Qin Dynasty and was     4     (official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, the festival     5     (fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrations back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.

However, the timing of the festival varies between regions, because of the difference in when flowering begins. As       6     result, many parts of the country took turns     7     (launch) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relays.

Despite various highlights, the celebrations across different regions shared the features of hanfu     8     flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role in boosting shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas.

Its renaissance (复兴) reflects the change in young people’s aesthetic orientation (审美取向), emotional needs and consumption preferences, and indicates their     9     (recognize) of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the     10     (grow) cultural confidence among young people.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了福建历史悠久的地方戏曲——莆仙戏,包括其历史、主题、表演形式和目前发展情况等信息。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Puxian Opera was performed on the stage of China Media Group’s 2023 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). This was the first time that this opera style     1     (take) the stage of the Spring Festival Gala, bringing the long-lasting art form to a global audience.

The Puxian Opera is a local one with a long history in Fujian Province,     2     can date back to the Tang and Song dynasties (618—1279). The opera was later popularized over time, and now there are more than 5,000 plays     3     (preserve) in modern day times.

The rich tunes of Puxian Opera tell many ancient stories and folk tales, reflecting the lifestyle     4     values of ancient people. The opera     5     (sing) in a Fujian dialect by performers and is accompanied by stage     6     (performance) inspired by puppet (木偶) shows.     7     (it) long history and rich cultural values have made Puxian Opera “a living fossil of the opera of South China”.

Puxian Opera was listed     8     an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China in 2006. With more people     9     (develop) interest in the Puxian Opera in recent years, the cultural heritage is under better protection. There are hundreds of Puxian Opera troupes (剧团) in Fujian, whose fans can     10     (easy) get show tickets both online and offline.

2024-01-28更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州市荆州八县市区-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了南京女孩张泽宁复兴汉服的故事。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhang Zening, a hanfu enthusiast in Nanjing, started an extraordinary journey eight years ago to revive this traditional Chinese costume. Inspired by ancient murals (壁画) ,Zhang studied the artistry of hanfu in various museums,     1     (transform) paintings into wearable pieces.

Upon graduating, Zhang opened     2     hanfu studio with some friends. Now Zhang has cooperated with women’s re-employment organizations, seeking stay-at-home women with sewing skills, among     3     were many single mothers that could earn an income while taking care of their children. Around 2015, Zhang began to focus independently     4     the process of hanfu restoration. In that year, she visited Dunhuang, and     5    (impress) by the delicate murals there, wondering how she could     6     (possible) materialize them into beautiful costumes. Eight years     7     (late), she managed to restore more than 50 sets. In the past decade, she     8     (travel) to more than 10 cities across China, constantly studying murals and conducting research to restore hanfu from different     9     (dynasty ) . She has cross-referenced different materials accurate as possible. Thanks to her work, many young people wear     10     (restore) hanfu when they visit museums, and Zhang is excited to see more of them doing so.

2024-01-18更新 | 150次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省部分市州2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统手工艺品灯笼的起源及其发展历程。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paper lanterns,     1     (emerge) from Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), were mainly used as lamps in ancient China.     2    (variety) of techniques (mostly Chinese paintings and paper-cutting) and many different materials, such as bamboo, wood and metal, were used in their making. Originally, monks (僧人) used lanterns    3     the twelfth day of the first lunar month in their worship (崇拜) of the Buddha. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Liu Zhuang, ordered the citizens     4    (light) lanterns to worship the Buddha just as the monks did. Later, this custom    5    (gradual) became a grand festival among common people. During the Tang Dynasty(618-907), people made lanterns to celebrate their peaceful life     6     the splendid creations symbolized and celebrated the prosperous, strong and powerful country. From then on, lighting lanterns became popular in the country.

Once used for lighting before the    7    (introduce) of gas and then electricity, lanterns are now merely decorative or more significantly used during of the yearly Lantern Festival. More modern technology    8    (employ) on making lanterns, so people can see lanterns with music or with colorful bulbs inside. The shapes of the modern lanterns, often cartoon characters and Chinese zodiac animals,     9    (change) a lot too. Sometimes the makers can even involve the computer games,     10     give visitors a different new and fresh impression.

2024-01-10更新 | 113次组卷 | 3卷引用:语法填空变式题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍热门网络短剧《逃出大英博物馆》 及其带来的影响。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The series “Escape from the British Museum”,     1     (comprise) of three episodes, has attracted over 310 million views since its release in late August on Douyin. It gives     2     account of a jade teapot transforming into a woman and escaping the British Museum with the assistance of a Chinese journalist. To our relief,     3     has sparked an appeal for the return of Chinese cultural relics is the widespread popularity of the series.

Recently, a formal notice     4     (submit) to the Chinese Film Administration to make a full-length animated version of “Escape from the British Museum”. Unlike the original series     5     (concentrate) on a single artifact, the movie will feature multiple Chinese relics that long for     6     (they) homeland and choose to return to China. The distinguished writer Wang Xuewen will be entrusted with crafting the screenplay, though it is not revealed whether the series originators will also be involved in the     7     (adapt).

Chinese state media have also     8     (enthusiastic) advocated the Douyin series. “We are thrilled to see Chinese young people are passionate     9     history and tradition,” remarked state broadcaster CCTV. “We also eagerly await the early return of Chinese artifacts     10     have been displaced overseas.”

2024-01-09更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省重点高中智学联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期12月联考英语试题
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