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语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了中国戏曲的一种形式——京剧,它结合了音乐、有声表演、哑剧表演、舞蹈、杂技多种表演形式,是中华文化瑰宝。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing Opera or Peking Opera is a form of Chinese opera     1     (combine) music,vocal performances,dance and so on.It     2     (arise) in the late 18th century and became     3     (full) developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.The form was extremely popular in     4     Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the     5     (culture) treasures of China.Major performance troupes (剧团,戏班子) are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north,and Shanghai in the south.Also     6     (preserve) in Taiwan,the art form is still of great importance to people there.

    7     (perform) of Peking Opera use the skills of speech,song,dance,and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive.Above all else,the skill of performers     8     (evaluate) according to the beauty of their movements.The music of Beijing Opera can be divided    9     the Xipi and Erhuang styles.The repertoire (全部曲目) of Beijing Opera includes over 1,400 works,     10     characters are based on Chinese history,folklore,and,increasingly,contemporary life.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章对日本纪念死者的盂兰盆节进行了简要介绍。
2 . 语法填空

A festival for the dead is held once a year in Japan. This is a traditional festival in Japan and many     1    (celebrate) are held. This festival is a cheerful occasion. On this day, the dead     2    (be) said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be     3    (hunger) after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Lanterns     4    (make) specially are hung outside each house     5    (help) the dead to find their way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that has been laid out for the dead is     6    (throw) into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it. In towns     7     are near the sea, the small lanterns hung in the streets the night before are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift (漂) out to sea     8    (guide) the dead on their return journey to the other world. At     9     same time, crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away     10     they can be seen no more.

2023-10-13更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:1.3 Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing-2021-2022学年高一英语10分钟课前预习练(人教版2019必修第三册)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国茶文化的历史、喝热茶的原因、喝茶礼仪以及关于茶的俗语等。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago, Lu Yu wrote a book called The Classic of Tea    1     is honoured as “The Bible of Tea”.   The book gives a detailed     2     (explain) of the origin, the processing skills and the classification of tea.

However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea     3     (it).   Take green tea for instance, the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius. If the water is too hot, nutrients (营养) in the tea     4     (destroy).   On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough, the tea     5     (leaf) won’t open and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese people are accustomed     6     drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend, your friend will     7     (constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea. It is polite     8     (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course, the guests should pay respect as well,     9     (take) the cup with both hands.

Talking about adding water to the tea cup, there is     10     saying: Wine full, full cup. Tea half, half cup. For wine, the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea, the half cup means modesty.

2023-10-13更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 Meeting the muse 单元检测-2021-2022学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 语法填空

For Malian people in West Africa,Chinese doctors are their trusted and    1    (rely) friends. Now, they have welcomed another beneficial Chinese project — Luban Workshop, which is designed     2    (facilitate) healthier lives in the region.

A ceremony was to mark the opening of a Luban Workshop in Bamako, the capital and     3    (large) city of Mali.It is part of a campaign by China to set     4    10 Luban Workshops in Africa in order to offer occupational training for local young people. The project brings to mind what happened 600 years ago,    5    Zheng He led groups of ships on ocean voyages westwards, seven times, visiting many countries in Asia and Africa.

The 400-square-meter Luban Workshop at the University of Arts and Humanities of Bamako offers practical courses about traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In the TCM sample display area, Sade, a student at the university, finds artemisinin (青蒿素) among over two hundred     6    (display) samples. After observing it for     7    long time, he takes out his mobile phone and     8     (photograph) the plant. Three months ago, Sade contracted malaria (疟疾) and     9    (treat) with artemisinin.

In the future, Chinese medicine technology is expected to be incorporated(包含)into the teaching system of Malian institutions of higher     10    (learn).

2023-10-04更新 | 201次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023届广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学高三考前训练 (二) 英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了剪纸艺术家——石勤玲的故事。
5 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Few people would consider a pair of scissors to be among the     1     (thing) that they need to take with them at all times. But for Shi Qinling, this tool has been with her everywhere she goes for the past decade, not as a way of self-protection, but     2     expression of art.

Scissors to this paper-cutting artist are just like pens to writers. Always having a pair of scissors with her     3     (allow) her to create art whenever inspiration (灵感) hits. Most of her paper-cutting works are from the moments in daily life, such as a very     4     (friend) dog, her own pets and scenes on the streets.

“Some people like to pen their feelings in diaries,     5     I prefer to cut them out,” says the 35-year-old woman     6     is now working at the Fenglin community cultural activity center in Shanghai.

Shi developed an interest in handicraft when she was a child who often found     7     (she) alone at home. This interest later developed into a passion and encouraged her to take arts and crafts design class during her university time. After her     8     (graduate), however, she landed a job at a ship design company, as she was unsure about what she wanted to do with her future. About a year later, the Shanghai Arts and Crafts Research Institute     9     (offer) her a position in their paper-cutting department. Realizing that she still had a love for the craft, she decided     10     (follow) her heart and go in for her favorite career.

语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。报道了在浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区的主要文化场所,几位老年妇女用她们的想象力和一些鲜艳的色彩描绘江南生活的美好景象的事情。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the main cultural venue of Jiaxing city’s Xiuzhou District, Zhejiang Province, a few elderly women are using their imagination and some bright colors     1    (paint) the wonderful scenes of life in Jiangnan, or “south of the Yangtze River”. They are members of a farmer-painter group     2    (know) as the “Ten Sisters”, formed in 2009. The group has 12 rural residents, the oldest of     3     is 76 years old and the youngest 61.

In fact the group didn’t start out from painting. As dancing enthusiasts, the farmers went to the district s cultural venue to participate in activities. In 2009, they     4    (ask) whether they would like to learn painting by an institution. “At first, we all thought we couldn’t make     5    . I, for one, was uneducated,” Dong Aina, one of the members, recalls. “    6     under the guidance of our instructors, I grew more and more at ease with painting.” In the past years, over 50 paintings by the “Ten Sisters”    7    (win) awards at national and provincial competitions. Compared to other genres, farmers painting in China is     8    (relative) new. Born from folk traditions, it took roots in rural areas in     9     1950s after the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, and generally refers to works created by amateur artists who are farmers, herders or fishermen.

In 2019, Xiuzhou was named a “hometown of Chinese folk culture and art” by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Farmers painting has also entered the market, and related products such as silk scarves, hats and shoes are bringing economic benefits to     10    (local).

2023-09-07更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连市第八中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了世界哲学日成立的时间、目的以及作用。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since the earliest time, philosophy(哲学) has inspired new ideas and     1     (concept), with the aim of encouraging independence,creativity and original thought.

UNESCO established World Philosophy Day in 2002 to encourage philosophical reflection worldwide.Now it is held on the third Thursday of November every year.It is a day that    2    ( observe) publicly, although it’s not     3     public holiday anywhere in the world.

The day’s purpose is to encourage people     4     (share)their thoughts, discuss new concepts frankly and debate the challenges     5     (face) today’s society. It’s also a time to celebrate and share mankind’s philosophical heritage(遗产), and for opening your mind     6       new ideas.The initiative is     7     (wide) marked across the world, in countries as diverse as Turkey, Chile, France and Morocco among others.

UNESCO’s major belief is     8     philosophy offers should be present in all subjects that try to create a     9     (great) understanding of the modern world and its challenges.

Philosophy provides the conceptual basis for the values and principles shaping the potential for world peace—human rights, justice and     10     (equal).Reflection on modern society’s problems and still-to-be-answered questions remains at the core of philosophical thinking.

2023-09-06更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省永春第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 语法填空

Apart from the spelling of the word, there are, obviously, many differences between American and British humour.

There is a common belief in the U.K. that Americans don’t understand irony(讽刺). This is of course not true. But what is true is that Americans don’t use it all the time.

Irony may show up in American comedies, but people there don’t use it as much as Brits in daily life and it is generally seen as inappropriate in situations     1    it is normal in the U.K.

On the contrary, irony is a common feature of British culture. It virtually     2    (run) in the blood of Brits. They use it as liberally as prepositions in everyday conversations, as a way of mocking their enemies,     3     (play) with their friends and laughing at themselves.

This may sometimes be considered as offensive     4     the recipients are not used to it. But, it, in fact, is almost a sign of affection if a Brit likes you.

Things are different in America. When Americans use irony they will clearly state that they are “only kidding” after that. They feel the need     5     (make) a joke more obvious     6    it will not offend other people.

Humor is tied so much     7     culture. American jokes are more obvious and forward, a bit like Americans themselves. British jokes, on the other hand, tend to be more subtle but with a dark or sarcastic undertone (讽刺的意味). There is usually a     8     (hide) meaning. This may stem from the fact     9     British culture is more reserved than American culture.

However, we should not neglect the fact that certain American comedies     10    (gain) huge success in Britain and vice versa. Therefore, although there are differences between both comic styles, there is still an appreciation and understanding of the other’s sense of humour.

2023-09-04更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 My space 单元提高卷 -2022-2023学年高一英语单元基础与提升必刷卷(上教版2020必修第一册)
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国人喝茶的文化以及关于茶的特殊节日——4月21日。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you’ve ever spent time in the UK, you must have had a nice cup of tea. There’s tea for


breakfast, tea during break time, tea when you visit a friend’s house and tea for    1     (relax) yourself. Tea even gets its very own special day in the UK, which falls on 21 April.

While drinking tea is    2    (certain) a centuries-old tradition in the UK, many countries also have their own strong    3    (culture) practices about tea. The nation which drinks most tea is Turkey. The people there have an average of ten cups a day! This is followed    4    Ireland and the UK comes third. Tea is also    5    popular drink in China and India, where most of the world’s tea    6    (produce).

Despite the fact that tea has been popular in the UK for hundreds of years, the question of when to add the milk is one that still    7    (lead) to many arguments! Most people first pour the tea into the cup, and then add the milk, but others disagree. It is said that this is a way for the rich    8    (show) off their wealth. The rich often use better cups, which can stand the temperature of very hot tea.

This means people    9    have lower-quality cups need to first pour the milk so that the cup won’t break. On 21 April, tea    10    (party) are held in cafes and tea rooms across the UK to encourage people to try different kinds of tea to enrich their lives.

2023-09-03更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 On the road 单元模拟检测卷 -2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者对京剧的热爱。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a student with English literature as one of my main     1    (subject), I thought I knew a lot about Hamlet. Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read     2     play many times, I felt confident until the Peking Opera came to town!

    3     (date) back to the 18th century, Peking Opera has a history of over two hundred years. To make a     4     (compare) between Western and Eastern cultures, I went to see The Revenge of Prince Zidan—the Peking Opera version of Hamlet.

Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a    5     (complete) new sound to my Western ears and I was surprised to see the performers'     6     (amaze) costumes and masks. Their voices sounded really unique—some of the female voices were     7     high that I was sure they could break glass! Though the performers sang in Chinese, their special techniques helped get the meanings across     8     the audience.

What I found incredible was the way the characters moved on stage and I even     9     (doubt) whether the performers were really athletes. The audience were so excited that they all stood up     10     (clap). Now I’ve realized that art is universal.

2023-09-02更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 4 单元测试卷 2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第二册
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