The Hezhen is one of the smallest minorities in China. Early Hezhen people developed methods
Knowing this, You Wenfeng, a now 68-year-old woman, started to share her knowledge with local Han Chinese women in the 1990s. Her followers also learn the Yimakan,
So far, fish leather
2 . Below are the international days currently playing a more and more important role across the world.
World Earth Day.
Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. U.S. Senator (参议员) Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! It is a day that is meant to raise awareness (意识) and appreciation about the Earth’s natural environment.
World Book Day.
World Book Day is a celebration to improve the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on April 23, celebrations take place all over the world. April 23 marks the anniversary (周年纪念日) of the birth or death of a number of well-known writers, including William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes and Manuel Mejía Vallejo. World Book Day is an occasion to pay a worldwide respect to books and authors and to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading.
World Autism Awareness Day (世界自闭症关注日)
World Autism Awareness Day aims to increase people’s awareness about people, especially children, with autism. This condition affects the brain’s functions and remains with a person for his or her whole life. The first signs usually appear before a child is three years old. On December 18, 2007, the UN General Assembly (联合国大会) determined April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day. It was first observed in 2008.
1. What made Gaylord come up with the idea for Earth Day at first?A.Polluted water and cities with smoke. |
B.Support from Americans. |
C.Serving as a Senator. |
D.The Earth’s natural environment. |
A.To help children with autism. |
B.To discover the pleasure of reading. |
C.To honor some well-known writers. |
D.To sell more books. |
A.The Days raise the awareness of protecting the earth. |
B.The Days took place in the same month. |
C.The Days are only celebrated in America. |
D.The Days were all first celebrated in 2008. |
Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, are a pair of small equal-length sticks, usually made of wood and
Chopsticks play
Chopsticks are so frequently used in daily life that they
4 . The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms More than 2000 years ago, ancient Chinese people created this overall framework to mark the annual passage of time based on observations of the sun's motion. In the international meteorological field (国际气象界) the 24 solar terms are honored as “the fifth great invention of China”.
The 24 solar terms begins with Start of Spring followed by Rain Water, Insects Awaken...and ends up with Minor Cold and Major Cold. Summer Solstice and Winter Solstice are two days of the year with the longest and shortest amount of daylight respectively, while Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox are days with the most balanced amount of daytime and nighttime. Through these four parts, a year is divided into four part: Spring Summer, Autumn and Winter.
In ancient times this system not only guided agricultural production, instructing farmers to expect the changes in temperature, spring planting and autumn harvest but also directed Chinese folk customs. For example, Winter Solstice was the first one set among 24 terms and later developed into a festival to worship Heaven and ancestors. Every year at Winter Solstice, emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties would go to the temple of Heaven to hold a ceremony to worship Heaven, for good weather for their crop, and peace and prosperity for the country.
Nowadays, the 24 solar terms could not only be applied to farming but also guide Chinese everyday life. They remind people to adapt to the changes in the seasons through suitable food and cultural rituals (文化仪式). Seasonal customs are sill the rage such as eating spring pancakes at Start of Spring, sweeping ancestors' tombs at Qing Ming, gaining weight to keep warm at Start of Autumn and eating nutritious food to store energy at Start of Winter. They have actually became important rituals in Chinese life.
The 24 solar terms is a common cognitive system among Chinese. It reflects the emotional bond, the wisdom and creativity of Chinese, who respect and live in harmony with nature.
1. How were the 24 solar terms created in ancient China?A.They were the results of leaning from each other. |
B.They were set based on the movements of the sun. |
C.They were created according to the change of the weather. |
D.They were gradually developed from the practical experience. |
A.They both have the same amount of day and night. |
B.They were set only for guiding agricultural activities. |
C.They both play the role in dividing a day into day and night |
D.They are the days on which the length of a day is longer than night. |
A.Cheer | B.Honor. | C.Appreciation. | D.Fashion. |
A.The reasons for the recognition of the 24 solar terms. |
B.The invention of the 24 solar terms in ancient China. |
C.The origin and influence of the 24 solar terms in China |
D.The ways to handle the relationship between human and nature. |
5 . When visitors to the Palace Museum feel a need to sit down for a cup of tea or find a bathroom without a long line, they soon will be able to turn to their smart phones for the information they need.
This modern day solution comes thanks to an agreement signed on Friday by the museum and Huawei Co., the telecommunication giant, to build a “smart network” using 5G technology. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cover the Palace Museum, China's royal palace from 1420 to 1911, and the branch museum of the institution under construction in northwestern Beijing.
“It’s essential to always stay close to the latest technology to better serve the public,” said Shan Jixiang, former director of the Palace Museum. Shan said there is still much room for improvement in the handling of a huge number of cultural relics (文物),such as when the priceless painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival is exhibited again in the future. When it was last exhibited in 2015, visitors stood in long lines until 3 am to get a glimpse. The museum ended up preparing instant noodles to serve the hungry visitors. “I don't want that scenario to reoccur," Shan said. “Our operation can be done in a more scientific way.
The new system will also make use of the closed--circuits television cameras that are set up all over the Palace Museum to safeguard the museum's precious relics. More than 1.86 million of them are housed at the museum, which recorded nearly 20 million visits from the public last year, topping all museums worldwide. “How can we make sure no single visitor who might have evil ideas threatens these treasures?" Shan said. “After adopting the internet of things, we can instantly detect any motion involving the artifacts to prevent such threats.”
The 5G network also will be used to improve remote consultation through webcams, which will facilitate conversations with overseas scholars to jointly find the best answers for restoration and preservation issues.
1. What do we know about the Palace Museum?A.Its visitors won't have to queue up for the bathroom. |
B.It has served as China's royal palace for over 500 years. |
C.It will cooperate with Huawei to promote its management. |
D.It will set up advanced television cameras for the purpose of safety. |
A.Disaster. | B.Situation. | C.Operation. | D.Exhibition. |
A.It is better than any other museums. | B.It has a rich collection of cultural relics. |
C.It enjoys great popularity all over the world. | D.It faces a tough challenge of protecting relics. |
A.A Feast for Museum Visitors | B.A Revolution in Exhibition |
C.A Protector of Cultural Relics | D.A Connection Between Old and New |
6 . Music and art festivals are fun and exciting events. If you're panning to go to a festival, it's important to plan your trip carefully to ensure that you re safe and have a good time.
■Bring clothes to keep warm or cool
In addition to your fun festival clothing, pack a raincoat, some light tank tops, and a sweater or sweatshirt. Don't forget longer pants for cool evenings or bad weather. In general, it's best to leave your umbrella at home because they can be dangerous in large crowds.
■Get a cheap tent and sleeping bag for multi - day festivals
A majority of people end up throwing their tent away after long festivals, since they normally break from the use. Pick up a less expensive tent with enough room for you and your friends and pack a comfortable seeping bag for yourself, 1f you don't want to camp at the festival, remember to book an AirBnb or a hotel room nearby!
■Place a first aid kit in a proper place
Before the festival, buy a small first aid kit with band aids, and any medication that you need to take, in case you get minor injuries or a headache. Keep it in a proper place that's easily accessible, like your tent or car.
1. Why should umbrellas be left at home?A.They take up too much space. | B.The weather will be terrible. |
C.They might hurt someone. | D.Travelers prefer raincoats, |
A.Sell them. | B.Return them. | C.Pack them up. | D.Throw them away. |
A.It should be put at hand. | B.It ought to be big enough. |
C.It must contain all medicines. | D.It has to be placed in the car. |
1. 学习毛笔书法的必备工具;2. 你认为学好毛笔书法的有效方式;3. 学好毛笔书法的好处。
注意:1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇:书法 calligraphy 毛笔 writing brush 砚台 ink stone
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8 . If you're planning on hitting up a festival this summer, make sure you check out the latest packing guide to camping music festivals.
Quebec City Summer Festival
When: July 4-14
Where: Toronto, Quebec
300 shows, 10 places and 11 days of music make this festival one of Canada's biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts over one million festivalgoers to Quebec City's historic district for concerts by international superstars and top new talents.
Center of Gravity
When: July 28-30
Where: Kelowna, British Columbia
Canada's hottest beach festival is back! Now in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival to hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sports, sandy beaches, and some of the biggest DJ names in the world.
Future Forest
When: August 5-7
Where: Fredericton, New Brunswick
Future Forest is an outdoor camping festival with a focus on electronic music. The festival originated in 2012 as a fundraiser for a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamilton, who was diagnosed with cancer. Future Forest proudly shows the idea that there are no audience at the event but rather participants who in some way contribute to the overall experience.
Shambhala Music Festival
When: August 9-10
Where: Salmo River Ranch, British Columbia
This is Canada's earliest electronic music festival. Cutting edge talent, lights and sound come together to give life to this event. Seeing it for yourself is the only way to understand exactly what is Shambhala.
1. What can people do in the Quebec City Summer Festival?A.Enjoy the performances of superstars. | B.Learn about Quebec City's history. |
C.Do some extreme sports. | D.Play on the sandy beaches. |
A.To honor brilliant Jay Hamilton. | B.To raise money for a cancer patient. |
C.To provide outdoor camping activities. | D.To promote electronic music. |
A.Quebec City Summer Festival. | B.Center of Gravity. |
C.Future Forest. | D.Shambhala Music Festival. |
1、做兼职;
2、旅行;
3、做志愿者
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Henry,
I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to held in the art gallery from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm the next Saturday in the City Museum.
Paper-cutting is a traditionally art form in China, which had a history of more than 1,500 years. People often decorate their homes with paper-cutting during festivals and weddings. In this exhibition, you can see paper-cutting with various pattern. In addition, they are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper in the spot. I hope that you can seize this opportunity to learn much about traditional Chinese culture.
The exhibition is well worth attended. Looking forward to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua