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1 . Each time Chinese New Year is approaching, preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.

London

Although it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London’s Chinatown is perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns, previous years have seen shows with acrobatics(杂技), martial arts(武术),dance and opera nearby.

San Francisco

San Francisco’s Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge.

Bangkok

With an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capital’s Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.

Mauritius

Found in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation’s rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional lion dances through the streets.

1. According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?
A.London’s Chinatown.B.San Francisco’s Chinatown.
C.Mauritius’s Chinatown.D.Bangkok’s Chinatown.
2. What’s special about Bangkok’s Chinatown?
A.It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B.It is the major entrance for the Chinese.
C.It is well-known for its gold business.D.It is when you can enjoy fireworks.
3. If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to ______.
A.Rue Royale in Port Louis, MauritiusB.the Sunday market in Bangkok
C.the Grant Avenue in San FranciscoD.the Chinese community in London
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2 . Black Friday is the Friday following Thanksgiving Day in the United States. It has been regarded as the beginning of the holiday shopping season. Although it’s not an official holiday, millions of employers give their employees the day off, and many people use that day to get a jump-start on their holiday shopping. A similar day in Canada and Great Britain is called “Boxing Day”.

Black Friday has become somewhat of a marketing sensation(营销效应) in recent years. Since 2005, it has been the busiest shopping day of the year. To lure shoppers, retailers (零售商) routinely open their doors as early as 4 a. m. and offer special sales and promotions to the shoppers that arrive early. Some of the special deals offered by stores are only available in limited quantities. That is why some shoppers intent on getting the best deals often camp out in front of stores overnight so that they’ll be the first in line when the doors open.

But why Black Friday? Historians believe the name started in Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. Bus drivers and police used “Black Friday” to describe the heavy traffic that would block city streets the day after Thanksgiving as shoppers headed to the stores.

Businesses, however, didn’t like the negative tone associated with the “Black Friday” name. In the early 1980s, a more positive explanation of the name began to spread. According to this alternative explanation, Black Friday is the day when retailers finally begin to turn a profit for the year. In accounting terms (会计行业), operating at a loss is called being “in the red” because accountants traditionally used red ink to show negative amounts. Positive amounts were usually shown in black ink. Thus, being “in the black” is a good thing because it means stores are operating at a profit.

Recently, for those who are too busy to shop on Black Friday or who just don’t want to fight the crowds, the Monday following Black Friday has become known as Cyber Monday (网络星期一) for the many online deals.

1. On Black Friday,the Americans       .
A.don’t have to go to work as usual
B.look exactly like the Canadians
C.are usually busy doing shopping
D.stay at home and relax themselves
2. The underlined word “lure” (in Paragraph 2) probably means       .
A.protectB.attract
C.persuadeD.remind
3. How do the retailers understand Black Friday?
A.It is totally different from Boxing Day.
B.They usually lose some money on the day.
C.It never keeps them very busy.
D.It probably brings them more money.
4. The author writes this passage in order to       .
A.state the development of Cyber Monday
B.tell the difference between red and black
C.introduce Black Friday to the readers
D.explain the meaning of Boxing Day
3 . 假如你是学生会主席李华,为了让外国人了解中国传统文化,学生会将举行“唐诗吟诵大赛”(Tang Poetry Recitation Contest),特邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。
主要内容包括:
1. 大赛目的和意义;
2. 主办方:校学生会。时间:2017年4月30日。地点:校报告厅(Assembly Hall);
3. 范围:《唐诗三百首》(Three Hundred Tang Poems)。
注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。

Notice

Do you want to have a further knowledge of Chinese culture?


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Student Union

2017-03-09更新 | 247次组卷 | 6卷引用:黑龙江省海林市朝鲜中学2018届高三新课标测试(一)英语试题
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