1 . A music festival is a community event focusing on live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favorite now!
Field Day
January 1, 2023, Sydney
Field Day means New Year’s Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city’s original multi-stage party, it’s a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. There’s an air of hope and positive energy on a perfect summer’s day.
The Envision Festival
February 27—March 6, 2023, Uvita
The Envision Festival is an annual gathering in Costa Rica that aims to provide an opportunity for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practice art, music, dance performances, and education. Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.
The McDowell Mountain Music Festival
March 2—4, 2023, Phoenix
The McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix’s musical celebration of community culture. Since its foundation in 2004, it has been the only 100% non-profit music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.
The Old Settler’s Music Festival
April 20—23, 2023, Dale
The Old Settler’s Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in the country of Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler’s Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.
1. In which city can people enjoy a fun New Year’s Day?A.Phoenix. | B.Uvita. | C.Sydney. | D.Dale. |
A.It encourages people to receive education. | B.It is not aimed at making money. |
C.It provides an opportunity for friend gathering. | D.It focuses on cultural exchanges. |
A.Field Day and the Envision Festival. |
B.The Envision Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival. |
C.The Old Settler’s Music Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival. |
D.The Envision Festival and the Old Settler’s Music Festival. |
2 . There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our families often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.
On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of cultural identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride in their culture and means of coping with homesickness.
Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavour can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes in the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavours that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.
We should not only embrace our heritage (传统) through our culture’s food, but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window on culture, and it should be treated as such.
1. What’s the function of food mentioned in the text?A.To help motivate homesickness. |
B.To show cultural identity. |
C.To reflect a country’s history. |
D.To show a community’s superiority. |
A.The specific traditional food. |
B.The national culture. |
C.A traditional expression of food. |
D.The old-fashioned taste. |
A.To attach cultural importance to their dishes. |
B.To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil. |
C.To make the dishes popular among customers. |
D.To present their own food culture in a new way. |
A.Negative. |
B.Balanced. |
C.Unfair. |
D.Unchangeable. |
3 . Many Westerners have the idea that everyone in China knows how to do kung fu. This is, of course, a silly belief. But it is true that kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture.
Like most people from the West, I was first introduced to kung fu through Hong Kong action films. Stars like Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan made kung fu popular in the Western world. The flashy and impressive performances they gave in films like Rumble in the Bronx and Enter the Dragon made them household names in the U.S. and elsewhere.
However, my own personal interest in kung fu was actually inspired by a hip hop group. Wu-Tang Clan, founded in the early 1990s in New York City, is one of the most influential hip hop groups in history.
In their songs, they sometimes mention philosophical concepts that come from Wudang quan — a classic Chinese martial art from which they take their name — and Shaolin Temple. I was just a teenager when I first started listening to Wu-Tang Clan — little did I know that I would actually end up living in China later in my life!
I myself do not practice kung fu. However, the concepts behind it are quite interesting to me. There is a Bruce Lee quote that I often think of when I'm struggling with challenges in life. “Be formless, shapeless, like water,” he once said. By this, he meant that you should be ready to adapt to and change your attitudes or beliefs when you face difficulties. I think this is a good way to deal with life.
1. What does “a silly belief” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.China is most famous for its kung fu. | B.All Chinese people can do kung fu |
C.Kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture. | D.Many Westerners admire kung fu. |
A.Hong Kong action movies. | B.A TV program about kung fu. |
C.A US hip hop group. | D.Kung fu stars in Hollywood. |
A.They showed the author the way to live in China. |
B.They taught the author how to do Wudang quan. |
C.They performed Chinese martial arts in the U.S. |
D.They have Chinese culture in their songs. |
The Mid-Autunn Festival, also
The Mid-Autumn Festival
Lantern making is a
1. 文化交流越来越受欢迎;
2. 文化交流能够增进彼此的了解, 促进国际间的友谊;
3. 促进中国经济繁荣以及文化发展。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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6 . Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you!
Dinner parties usually start between 7and 8 pm and end at about 11pm. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be extra polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember –it’s not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end, they eat with their guests.
You’ll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want to. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you” all the time!
1. An English doesn’t invite you to his or her home, which ________.A.doesn’t mean he or she doesn’t like you |
B.means he or she likes you |
C.doesn’t mean he or she likes you |
D.means he or she doesn’t like you |
A.you must arrive at it before 8 pm |
B.you must leave home for it at 7 pm |
C.you should ask your host when you should leave |
D.you’d better bring a certain present with you |
A.soup or something small | B.meat or fish |
C.drinks and snacks | D.dessert |
A.Snacks, vegetables, meat, coffee. |
B.Coffee, drinks, soup, fish, vegetables, dessert. |
C.Drinks, soup, something small, fish and vegetables. |
D.Soup, meat with vegetables, dessert and coffee. |
An organization has taken measures
Chopstick culture in Shanghai dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when these items
After opening as a commercial port, Shanghai is proud of
At least 1.8 billion people
8 . Every culture on the planet has certain topics that people avoid discussing. But the taboos (禁忌) of one culture may be very different from those of another. You may be
Paying attention to what people don't
America is full of taboo topics. Usually, during a polite conversation, Americans will
Why? Because these topics can cause strong opinions and
Many Americans also do not feel
What do these taboos tell us about American
In Brazil,
Like Brazilians, Australians talk freely about almost anything. However, they do not talk about their personal or business
And what about your taboos? The next time you have a conversation, pay attention to what isn't said. You might be amazed at what you learn about your own culture.
1.A.excited | B.surprised | C.fascinated | D.relieved |
A.stress | B.consider | C.desire | D.discuss |
A.rule out | B.take to | C.touch upon | D.focus on |
A.arguments | B.interactions | C.agreements | D.relationships |
A.embarrassed | B.confused | C.relaxed | D.disappointed |
A.Besides | B.Occasionally | C.Frankly | D.Instead |
A.values | B.features | C.statuses | D.dreams |
A.culture | B.independence | C.privacy | D.freedom |
A.giant | B.unique | C.similar | D.aggressive |
A.specialized | B.basic | C.common | D.written |
A.moreover | B.however | C.therefore | D.anyhow |
A.super | B.worthless | C.magical | D.negative |
A.beneficial | B.impressive | C.dangerous | D.emotional |
A.achievements | B.secrets | C.lives | D.failures |
A.audience | B.designer | C.target | D.interpreter |
9 . You might think that simple things like saying hello and goodbye are the same in every culture. Think again!
Shaking hands to say hello or goodbye was a Western custom at first.
Traditionally, the Chinese custom for greeting was to hold one’s hands together and nod their head a little.
Japanese people greet each other by bowing.When greeting an older or more important person, it is usual to bow lower and for longer.
People in European countries such as Italy often greet each other with a kiss on both cheeks (脸颊). Even men greet each other like this.
Eskimos, a group of people living in the very cold northern areas of North America, greet each other by lightly rubbing their noses together.
When you’re not sure what the customs are in a new country, there’s one greeting that is the same all over the world: a smile.
A.Kissing is only for close family or women friends. |
B.However, Eskimos never greet each other with a bow. |
C.Everyone understands a smile so don’t be afraid to use it! |
D.In some cultures, it is usual to kiss on the cheek three times! |
E.This custom probably started because of the freezing weather |
F.Bowing was also traditional in many European countries in the past. |
G.But it is now becoming international, especially in business situations. |
An organization has taken measures
Chopstick culture in Shanghai dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when these items
After opening as a commercial port, Shanghai is proud of
At least 1.8 billion people