1 . Why do more and more people show interest in cultural heritage (遗产) these days?
If you aren’t sure where your ancestors are from, a DNA test can be a good way. Companies like Family Tree DNA will sell you a testing box that teaches you what to do.
One of the most enjoyable ways to learn about your family tree is sitting down with an older relative to chat about it. Talk in person with a grandparent, great-grandparent, or any other family member who’s been around long enough to tell you about the past.
Learning a language is a unique way to connect with your ancestors and culture.
A.Food is part of your cultural heritage. |
B.This is a great way to learn about your ancestors. |
C.You generally get your test results within a few weeks. |
D.It can also let you meet new people and have more experiences. |
E.Food can help you feel like you’re truly experiencing that culture. |
F.People are eager to learn as much about our ancestors as possible. |
G.Perhaps they want to have a sense of belonging in our globalized world. |
2 . I am a product of mixed cultures (dad is Arab, mom is American), and I have grown up with cultural differences all my life. This has made me very conscious of watching what people do in different cultures around the world. Cross cultural understanding is really necessary if you want to get along with people from other places.
It is very common, and not considered rude to ask a person's age in Japan when you meet them for the first time. The Japanese language is a rich and complex language that has different words to use depending on the age or status of the person you are talking to. Therefore, it's important for people to know your age range so as not to offend (冒犯) you by showing you less respect than you are due.
Hand gestures and signals are always better to use only in your home country where you understand what they mean, In Turkey, for example, allowing your thumb to protrude (突出) between your first and second finger in a fist is extremely rude. Also, don t make an "OK" gesture, unless you mean to call someone a fool.
Don't touch anyone's head in Malaysia, especially babies. Pointing is also considered rude in Malaysia, where directions are normally given with an open hand.
Giving gifts in China can get you into trouble. Certain gifts in China can cause great offence, such as giving cut flowers, which is only done at funerals (葬礼). Giving a clock is seen as bad luck since the words “giving a clock” sound just like the words “attending a funeral”. A gift of shoes would be interpreted as giving a gift of evil (邪恶). Nothing is expected to be associated with the word "four" because it sounds like the word “death”.
1. Why do Japanese like to ask others' ages?A.To express their respect. | B.To satisfy their curiosity. |
C.To avoid offending others. | D.To appear more friendly. |
A.A smile. | B.A fight. | C.Some help. | D.An agreement. |
A.Sending cut flowers to others. |
B.Opening your hands in the street. |
C.Putting your hand on a child's head. |
D.Purchasing a clock for your friend. |
A.Cultural Differences Around the World |
B.The Meaning of Culture in the Author's Eyes |
C.Communication Is Important in Modern Society |
D.Living Abroad Helps to Learn Different Cultures |
1.欢迎他来中国旅行
2.你的建议
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua
Dunhuang has more than 2,000 sculptures and 45,000 square meters of murals(壁画),
President Xi Jinping stressed the need to strengthen support in carrying forward and promoting China's
1. 表达感激之情;
2. 回忆各种收获及学到的文化礼仪知识;
3. 发出邀请。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Thanksgiving is a time for
7 . Body language is a quiet, secret and the most powerful language of all! It speaks
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people
A.louder | B.straighter | C.harder | D.further |
A.messages | B.invitations | C.feelings | D.sounds |
A.hope | B.receive | C.mean | D.accept |
A.important | B.misleading | C.fluent | D.difficult |
A.well | B.far | C.much | D.long |
A.In short | B.Thus | C.However | D.For example |
A.trade | B.distance | C.connections | D.greetings |
A.eye | B.verbal | C.telephone | D.bodily |
A.enemies | B.strangers | C.neighbors | D.relatives |
A.in other words | B.in a similar way | C.on the contrary | D.by all means |
A.trouble | B.conversation | C.silence | D.experiment |
A.disturbing | B.helping | C.following | D.guiding |
A.away | B.faster | C.in | D.closer |
A.backing away | B.going on | C.stepping forward | D.coming out |
A.weakness | B.coldness | C.friendliness | D.carelessness |
A.talk | B.travel | C.laugh | D.think |
A.rich | B.European | C.Latino | D.different |
A.curiosity | B.excitement | C.misunderstanding | D.nervousness |
A.chance | B.advice | C.result | D.time |
A.noticed | B.pleased | C.respected | D.treated |
8 . Grandparents' Day is a warm holiday that allows children and adults an opportunity to show their appreciation for their Grandparents. Grandparents' Day and the weeks just before it are the time when children all over the country start thinking about what to get their Grandmothers and Grandfathers as presents for Grandparents' Day. Of course,giving presents is just one way of celebrating Grandparents' Day,but how to give gifts requires planning.
Choosing presents for Grandparents' Day can be a very difficult task. Because Grandparents' Day and holidays of its kind are meant to honor some of the most important people in our lives,the task of choosing presents that will be appropriate can be challenging. It can be very difficult to even consider the question of what kind of gift could show a Grandparent how much we love them and care for them. Especially for those children who do not have much money,finding the right Grandparents' Day present at the right price is a very difficult task.
One solution to the difficulty of what to buy as a present for Grandparents' Day is not to buy anything at all. Rather than buying a material item that is almost sure to be short of expressing the depth and sincerity(诚心诚意) of your feelings for your Grandmother or Grandfather,consider another kind of choice entirely. One way that you can show a Grandparent that you really care is to make them something. A handmade gift can go a long way towards expressing your love on Grandparents' Day. Of course,there are also a lot more other ways to celebrate Grandparents' Day than by just giving presents to your parents.
1. What does Grandparents' Day mean to people?A.It is a time to express love and appreciation to the old. |
B.It gives them a chance to get together. |
C.It makes the old think of their past experiences. |
D.It gives them an opportunity to take time off work. |
A.A pair of expensive shoes. | B.Some delicious food. |
C.A big TV set. | D.A chair made by yourself. |
A.Choosing the proper gifts. | B.Sparing time to make gifts. |
C.Not having a large amount of money. | D.Not having enough time to shop. |
A.How to make gifts for the old by yourself. |
B.What is the best gift for the old. |
C.Some other ways to show your appreciation to the old. |
D.How to buy proper gifts with not enough money. |
9 . Every year on April 1, April Fools' Day is celebrated in many countries around the world. In France, it's called "Poisson d’Avril" or "Fish of April”. In Scotland, the holiday is often called "Gowkie Day". In Iraq, the holiday is called "Kithbet Neesan” or "April Lie".
History experts say people have celebrated April Fools’ Day for a long time. Some believe April Fools' Day comes from the ancient Romans more than two thousand years ago, which was a day of playing games and pretending to be someone else.
Others say the day for fooling began in France in 1564. when King Charles changed the yearly calendar. He moved New Year's Day from April 1 to January I Many people did not know about the change because of communication problems then. Some people continued to celebrate New Year's Day on April 1. Other people called them April Fools and played jokes on them.
In the United State, April Fools' Day is just a day of joking and playing tricks on friends. These kinds of jokes are also called pranks (恶 作 剧).These jokes typically end in the prankster shouting “April Fools”!
Simple pranks, like telling a friend a funny lie or making prank phone calls, are still common. But major companies also get in on April Fools' Day in a much bigger way. A few years ago, on April 1, Starbucks announced it was introducing new coffee cup sizes-plenta and Micra. The very large cups, bigger than a human head, remained useful for customers even after finishing all that coffee. According to Starbucks, the cups could be used as a rain hat, a pot for plants, or a lampshade.
It did not take long for customers to catch on to the prank. More and more people use media or smartphone apps to play pranks on their friends on April Fools' Day. One very annoying smartphone app, Cat Facts, sends funny facts about cats to your friends5 phones every day.
1. Why did some French people keep the old New Year's Day?A.They liked the old celebration. |
B.They did not know the change. |
C.They wanted to be different from others. |
D.The king wanted to play plank on the people. |
A.escape the stress of their work |
B.find a chance to give children gifts |
C.improve the friendship between them |
D.have fun and play jokes on others |
A.Join in | B.give away |
C.stick to | D.break away from |
A.To introduce a new festival. |
B.To tell a story on April Fools' Day. |
C.To introduce April Fools' Day. |
D.To explain the misunderstanding of April Fools' Day. |
10 . Unique and Weird New Year's Eve Traditions
German
In some parts of Germany, they do lead (铅)pouring. Pour a dollop (团)of lead into cold water and the shape it dorms may be telling you about the year to come. A heart shape, naturally, means love will come your way. A crown predicts wealth and fortune. A star indicates happiness. But if you see a cross, you're almost dead!
Latin America
If you are in Latin America, make sure you have some colourful underpants to ring in the New Year. End — of — the — year partiers put on colourful underwear to ensure certain types of outcomes of the following year, red for love and yellow for success.
Naples, Italy
Neapolitans like throwing things out of the windows, at least on New Year's Eve. Furniture, kitchen machines, grandma.. Well, maybe not the last one. Let's hope not, anyway. This tradition is meant to symbolize an out — with — the — old gesture and get a new beginning of the new year. These days people are a bit more mindful of what they throw into the street below.
Spain
In 1909, winegrowers in the Alicante region of Spain had a brilliant idea: Start and promote an annual tradition that would involve people in having to buy and eat more grapes. Everyone must eat 12 grapes on New Year's Eve to pray for wealth of the coming year. Now, it's a popular custom in Spain. But the problem is that people have to eat a grape for each bell striking at midnight.
1. Germans would like to see the following shapes of lead Except ________.A.a heart | B.a cross |
C.a star | D.a crown |
A.They hate cooking at home. |
B.They are more careful about what to throw now. |
C.They throw their grandma out of the window. |
D.They like making gestures in front of the windows. |
A.They buy lots of wine. |
B.They pray with 12 grapes. |
C.They eat as many grapes as possible. |
D.They eat a grape for each bell striking, |