1.推荐礼物:旗袍、中国结、茶叶等;
2.推荐原因;
3.表达祝福。
注意:
1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:旗袍Qipao 中国结Chinese knot
Dear Peter,
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Yours,
Li Hua
2 . Let’s celebrate some festivals in summer.
The Cariwest Festival
It is one of Edmonton’s most colourful summer festivals! It’s three days of fun as Caribbean Canadians share their music, cuisine and carnival culture! Local performers bring you amazing dance, music and fun. Bring Cariwest atmosphere into your home this year with these amazing online events.
Indigenous Festival
The annual Summer Solstice Indigenous Festival (SSIF) in Edmonton has done a wonderful job to make their annual off-line festival a number of online events this year because of COVID-19. The events take place from June 1 to 21. SSIF has partnered with BMO to provide Education Days for students to learn together about indigenous history. These classes for which only a small fee will be charged include art workshops, book readings and museum tours.
Bluegrass Festival
Just 45 minutes from the heart of downtown Edmonton is the town of Stony Plain that works hard to keep ties to its agricultural background, and here you’ll see old-styled lamp posts and historical wall paintings with a long history everywhere. It’s also the site of Western Canada’s largest bluegrass festival, which has been a main attraction for more than 25 years and in July every year draws in all the big names, including Grammy winners.
Cowboy Festival
You like poetry, music, art and cowboys? Then you can’t miss it. Heading into its 24th year, Cowboy Festival in Stony Plain in August is a showcase of the cowboy life. The events include good old-fashioned BBQ meals and some other entertainment.
1. What is true about SSIF?A.It takes place in two cities. | B.It focuses on students. |
C.It is annually held online. | D.It is free of charge. |
A.It’s a city with modern appearance. | B.It has produced many musicians. |
C.It has deep roots in agriculture. | D.It often hosts national festivals. |
A.Cowboy Festival. | B.Indigenous Festival. |
C.Bluegrass Festival. | D.The Cariwest Festival. |
3 . Paper cutting is one of China's most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.
Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve the Spring Festival.
Paper cuts are not produced by machine but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts-by using scissors (剪刀) or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife, cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.
In the past, paper cuts were usually made only by women and girls. They used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.
This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.
1. How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A.About 600 years. | B.About 1, 500 years. |
C.About 2,000 years. | D.About 2, 700 years. |
A.make them look more beautiful |
B.show others their excellent skills |
C.bring them good luck in the new year |
D.sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival |
A.Two kinds of paper cuts. | B.Paper cuts are made by hand. |
C.Paper cuts are made by machine. | D.The process of making paper cuts. |
A.family members of the artists | B.sports and social activities |
C.fights between animals | D.things in our daily life |
4 . Few items make more of a fashion statement than wearing feathers. In Europe, the trend first came to prominence(引人注目) during the 16th century Renaissance (文艺复兴) period, symbolizing wealth and power. Similarly, nowadays, the feather industry is seen as an expensive decoration for designer items, including handbags and boots.
However, the Native American culture falls on the opposite end, viewing feathers as sacred parts of their civilization.
Native American is the blanket item for a member of any of the local people of North, Central and South America, many of whom were wiped out by diseases brought over by European colonists. Today, their traditional culture survives to an extent in specific Native American Reserves around the US and Canada, aiming to protect the remaining tribes.
Though each tribe has its own culture, feathers are widely seen as a symbol of bravery and are often integrated into the iconic headdress or warbonnet(战冠) designs worm by the most influential and powerful members of a tribe.
As a key symbol for a tribe, a warbonnet should reflect a tribe's home. As such, they are usually made up of feathers mainly from the local area, which results in widely differing designs around the US.
Of these feathers, an eagle feather is the most highly valued. Within the Native American culture, eagles are regarded for their strength and bravery, meaning anyone who possesses or wears its feathers should also demonstrate these qualities.
Despite this spiritual significance, many not associated with the culture continue to wear headdresses with artificial feathers at music festivals and sporting events. Dennis Zotigh, Cultural Specialist, National Museum of the American Indian, said: “This is analogous to casually wearing a purple heart (a US military medal for bravery) that was not earned.”
Indeed, the feather is such a meaningful and spiritual part of Native American culture. So maybe the next time we find ourselves buying a shirt with a feather design or colorful feather earrings, we can appreciate the feather's symbolic history.
1. Why does the author mention the trend of feathers at the beginning of the text?A.To introduce the origin of the feather industry. |
B.To contrast the importance of feathers in different cultures. |
C.To inform readers of the latest fashion trend. |
D.To discuss the development of the fashion industry. |
A.Most of them still live in South America. |
B.Many of them died from diseases from Europe. |
C.Headdresses are worn by most members of a tribe. |
D.Different tribes use the same design for headdresses. |
A.Eagles represent wealth and status. |
B.Eagles remind people of cool fashion. |
C.Eagles are associated with freedom. |
D.Eagles stand for strength and courage. |
A.The development of the feather industry. |
B.The meaning of feathers in the Native American culture. |
C.The spiritual significance of feathers in Renaissance. |
D.The function of feathers in fashion. |
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 推荐的节目及理由;
3. 可以提供的帮助。
注意:1. 词数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Kevin,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
6 . 2021 is the Year of the Ox according to Chinese zodiac(中国生肖). In China you will find various ox figures made of gold, wood, plastic, paper, shell and stone on sale in stores and on streets to celebrate the return.
Centuries ago, most people earned their living through farming. For example, the ox was used to help plow, cultivate (耕) and carry heavy goods. Besides, the ox has long had a significant place in Chinese culture.
Oxen seldom bully (欺负) the weak or fear the strong.
So naturally, those who were born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hardworking, reliable and loyal. “They never seek to be the center of attention and do not look for praise,” the website China Highlights noted.
A.They are loyal and work hard. |
B.But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs? |
C.They never like to be the center of attention and enjoy being praised. |
D.The spirit is highly praised and many people follow it as their work rules. |
E.Ancient Chinese poets and writers frequently described the ox in literature. |
F.Those who were born in the Year of the Ox like to farm and carry heavy goods. |
G.The ox is considered a symbol of diligence and earnestness (认真) in Chinese culture. |
7 . Chinese Culture Shown to the World with Love Li Ziqi, a short video blogger specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts has gained worldwide popularity.
Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, China's equivalent to Twitter,plus 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food culture via her channel.
It is the spirit of craftsmanship(技艺) behind her works that makes Li's video clips attractive. She strictly follows the authentic traditional steps and procedures in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengths to ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.
Li has been inheriting(继承) traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any "analysis" that makes people feel bored. They just show the audience each and every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the latter knows how Chinese live their beautiful and elegant lives. It is that universal appeal that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li's efforts, many intangible cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes. Via her short videos, Li presents the image of a beautiful and friendly China.
With the growth of the Chinese economy, people overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture with her heart.
To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Zigi.
1. What can we learn about Li Zigi's video clips?A.They promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts. |
B.They attract a large number of foreigners to visit her online shop. |
C.They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide. |
D.They are based on her family's recipes of making traditional Chinese food. |
A.Analysis of Chinese culture in Li's videos makes people bored. |
B.Details and accuracy play significant roles in the success of Li's videos. |
C.Li makes sure all of her video clips are short enough to be downloaded. |
D.Cultural heritages usually exist in memories and written records. |
A.nonphysical | B.inaccessible | C.invaluable | D.unnoticeable |
A.To provide guidance on cooking and making handicrafts. |
B.To suggest a way of attracting more followers on Sina Weibo. |
C.To give an example of how to gain worldwide popularity as a short video blogger. |
D.To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture to the world. |
8 . Almost all calligraphy(书法) lovers agree that writing characters with a brush and ink on straw paper offers a way to communicate with not only history and culture, but also oneself. But now Chinese character handwriting is under threat from computers and mobile phones.
A college graduate looking for a job was reportedly turned down by a company because he wrote 24 characters incorrectly in a 400character handwritten resume. A survey by HorizonKey, covering people from 12 major cities in China, found that nearly one third of those interviewed often experience “character amnesia(遗忘)”, with 94 percent saying this is a problem for them.
The main reason is that most Chinese rely too much on the pinyinbased Chinese language input method, which is replacing the tradition of writing characters stroke(笔画) by stroke. The software will conveniently choose the right characters according to the context or word frequency, as there are dozens of characters with the same pronunciation in Chinese.
Education is another problem. In college, most homework and papers are printed out, instead of handwritten. And few teachers use chalk and blackboards, with Microsoft's PowerPoint the mostoften used software to teach knowledge to students.
The number of electronic devices in the classroom is thought to be another reason why students are easily satisfied with just a poor knowledge of the Chinese language and characters. It is quicker to look up a character in an electronic dictionary, but traditional printed dictionaries offer more detailed information on the usage and meaning of the characters. Students pay more attention to remembering a character's pronunciation, but not the other knowledge related to it, which edictionaries rarely provide.
Another worry is the “pollution” of Chinese characters by Internet language. Young people regard using Internet language as cool and fashionable. After they learn to use these expressions, they automatically include them in their writing.
1. With the example of a college graduate, the author shows ________.A.that practicing can improve writing |
B.why certain people are poor writers |
C.that there are differences in students' writing |
D.why Chinese character handwriting is in great danger |
A.are not good at handwriting |
B.can't write characters accurately |
C.show no interest in handwriting |
D.find jobs much more difficultly |
A.Dependence on electronic devices. |
B.Advantages of electronic dictionaries. |
C.Mastery of knowledge of the characters. |
D.Disadvantages of published dictionaries. |
A.Favorable. | B.Uncaring. |
C.Disapproving. | D.Friendly. |
9 . How affordable is high culture? One great myth of our time is that tickets for opera, theatre, ballet and orchestral (管弦乐) concerts are too expensive, especially for the young. This is infuriating as, in Britain, at least, the claim is ridiculous and offensive. The cheap tickets to hear London's orchestras range from £7 to £9 — same as a cinema ticket, and lower than the entry price to many pop music and comedy clubs. For comparison, when the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra performs with top soloists and conductors the cheapest seat is £30; and at the Berlin Philharmonic, it's an expensive £46.
Finding cheap tickets to the opera and ballet isn't so easy. True. British companies don't charge the ridiculous high prices found on the Continent (£2,000 for a good seat at a premiere of La Scala's Carmen last December), but the tickets are still pretty steep. Large fees paid to star performers mostly account for that. Luckily, however, one spectacular technological innovation has transformed the scene. It's live (or slightly delayed) cinema transmissions. The New York Metropolitan Opera now beams its shows to 800 cinemas round the world, and British companies aren't far behind. Cinematic opera is excellent value. For the cost of a good bottle of wine (£10 or £15 for the Royal Opera House's shows) you can sit in your local movie-house and see a high-definition relay of what's occurring on the world's grandest stages. No, it's not the same as being there, but it's almost as good. The sound is incredible. The images, particularly of dancers, are fantastic. And you can react to the show as part of a live audience, rather than sitting on your own at home.
To me, this mountain of evidence, together with free museum admissions, indicates that the arts world should stop worrying that its audiences are still mostly middle-class. Anyone who can afford to visit a pub can also afford to see top-quality drama, music and dance. The real battle now should be ensuring that school children are given enough tastes of high culture to make them want to buy all those cheap tickets when they grow up.
1. What does the underlined word "infuriating" in paragraph 1 mean?A.Quite interesting. | B.Very annoying. | C.Not certain. | D.Extremely obvious. |
A.The amount of money charged by top performers. |
B.The costly technology required for broadcast. |
C.The demand of companies for big profits. |
D.The high cost of renting the stages. |
A.People can decide where to watch the opera. |
B.Audiences are discouraged from responding to The performances. |
C.It provides an inexpensive way of enjoying a live opera performance. |
D.The sound and visual quality are superior to the live performance. |
A.The quality of opera performances is improving. |
B.High culture is becoming more affordable in Europe. |
C.The cost of access to high culture activities should be lowered. |
D.Children should be encouraged to participate in high culture events. |
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult
Jane paused in front of a counter (柜台)
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality
When Jane got home,her parents were already at table having supper. Her mother was