组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 文化
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 13 道试题
2022·江苏泰州·模拟预测
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了德国人Wu Ming在中国学习中医并打算学成之后回国开设中医馆。

1 . Wu Ming, a young German born after 1995, is a big fan of Chinese culture. As he thought some diseases can’t be treated _______ with Western medicine, he decided to _______traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In 2015, Wu came to Henan province, where a strong TCM culture can be _______. After a year of learning, he _______ the language barrier and started to learn Chinese medicine. Wu always _______ some Chinese herbal medicine by himself to know their flavours and effects, just like Shen Nong, a character in Chinese legend. In Wu’s opinion, TCM is one of the best-preserved _______ of Chinese culture.

Studying TCM also _______ Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to be _______ to electronic devices, playing video games every night. Instead of being trapped in the fast-paced but unhealthy daily _______, he now lives a(n) ________ and peaceful life, practicing good habits like drinking tea and reading.

Wu ________ what he has learned to help his family. He always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after ________ their skin or tongues online. Over time, his family gradually began to understand his ________ for TCM.

Wu thinks there’s no big difference between China and Western countries. “________ comes from being out of touch”, said Wu. He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in Germany, which could serve as a(n) ________ between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.

1.
A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.thoroughlyD.consistently
2.
A.depend onB.dig intoC.look upD.work out
3.
A.createdB.enjoyedC.advancedD.acknowledged
4.
A.overcameB.seizedC.dividedD.shifted
5.
A.raisedB.sortedC.cookedD.tasted
6.
A.aspectsB.standardsC.themesD.means
7.
A.enrichedB.securedC.expandedD.changed
8.
A.exposedB.reducedC.restrictedD.addicted
9.
A.businessesB.recreationsC.routinesD.tasks
10.
A.balancedB.wealthyC.humbleD.efficient
11.
A.employsB.promotesC.outlinesD.conveys
12.
A.scanningB.checkingC.exploringD.comparing
13.
A.concernB.wishC.demandD.passion
14.
A.MisunderstandingB.DestructionC.StressD.Failure
15.
A.sourceB.basisC.bridgeD.tool
2022-06-07更新 | 705次组卷 | 8卷引用:外研版2019 外研版选择性必修二 Unit 4 第三课时 提高练(Developing ideas & Presenting ideas)
21-22高二下·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . A British friend told me he couldn't understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds (葵花子) as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that's from cracking the seeds,” he said.

I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn't like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so hard just to get one small seed.

When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go doortodoor on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every household was making.

I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. In the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with a fancy tablecloth, readymade dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds.

Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.

I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.

It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins their breath. They think it’s a delicacy, and it’s connected with their culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition.

1. What lesson can we learn from the passage?
A.One kind of food doesn’t necessarily suit everyone.
B.Eating habits come from a certain culture.
C.It is good to form healthy eating habits.
D.Changing your eating habits will change your life.
2. What did the writer become aware of?
A.She had ever typed a report about seeds.
B.She ate various snacks while watching TV.
C.She has a habit of cracking sunflower seeds.
D.She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds.
3. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year?
A.The traditions of celebrating it disappear.
B.Children can eat delicious food on that day.
C.The families would get together for it.
D.Eating sunflower seeds is related to it.
4. The writer’s attitude to Denmark’s way of eating bread is ________.
A.acceptableB.critical
C.neutralD.doubtful
书信写作-倡议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 春节越来越近。为了保护环境,营造宁静、祥和的新春佳节,近期市政府出台了春节期间禁止燃放烟花爆竹(fireworks) 的政策。假如你是李华,受学生会委托在校英文报上发布一则倡议书,号召所有同学积极响应。具体内容包括:
1.发布倡议的目的;
2.燃放烟花爆竹的危害;
3.你的呼吁与倡议。
注意:
1.写作词数: 80~100;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-01-28更新 | 325次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末模拟英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |

4 . Maaseik, a city in Belgium, has opened an exhibition of about 200 relics and treasures of the Tang Dynasty(618 AD - 907 AD), showing China’s golden age of ancient civilisation (文明) .

The exhibition, which opened on May 11 and will continue until Oct. 20, is part of the city’s effort to create a centre of Chinese culture. Belgian Princess Mathilde formally announced the beginning of the exhibition, titled: China’s Golden Age: Treasures from the Tang Dynasty”.

The items, including gold plates and silver wares for royal families, Tang Dynasty tri-colour glazed figurines (小雕像) of women and paintings, have recently been on exhibit in the Dutch city of Assen.

All of the exhibited items are from Shaanxi Province, China. Its provincial capital Xi’an was the most populous (人口众多的) city in the world and once the capital of the Tang Dynasty.

The Tang period is generally regarded as a high point in Chinese civilisation-requal to, or better than that of the earlier Han Dynasty(202 BC-220 AD), a golden age of Chinese culture.

Several years ago, said Dirk Verlaak, vice-mayor of Maaseik, his city and Assen teamed up to host history and culture exhibitions of China’s first two imperial dynasties, the Qin (221 BC-207 BC) and the Han. The Chinese relics and treasures attracted 350, 000 visitors in Assen and 190, 000 in Maaseik.

“Westerners don’t know much about China’s ancient civilisation and history, and we hope the new exhibition in Maaseik can attract more visitors,” said Verlaak.

1. Maaseik held the exhibition in order to ________.
A.make moneyB.educate people
C.attract foreign visitorsD.spread Chinese culture
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Dirk Verlaak is interested in Chinese history
B.All the items in the exhibition are from China
C.Assen attracted more visitors than Maaseik several years ago
D.This is the first time that Maaseik has held such an exhibition
3. What's Dirk Verlaak’s attitude toward the exhibition?
A.DoubtfulB.ContentC.WorriedD.Disappointed
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Tang Dynasty Treasures Exhibited in Belgium
B.Tang Dynasty Treasures Discovered in Belgium
C.Chinese Culture Goes around the World
D.Chinese Civilisation Attracts Foreigners
2022-01-09更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版2019 选择性必修四 Unit 3 Developing ideas, Presenting ideas & Reflection
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
21-22高一上·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

5 . On the night of 14th June 1904, New York’s Chinatown was in a deep gloom (低迷). For the past 20 years, the restaurants were filled with those crazy about a taste of real Chinese cooking “chop suey”. But suddenly, all that seemed at risk. A few days earlier, a chef named Lem Sen had arrived, saying he had invented it a decade before while working at a restaurant in San Francisco. His recipe had been stolen by an American diner to make money. Through his lawyer, he demanded restaurants pay him for using his recipe.

Chop suey was first mentioned by Chinese-American journalist Wang Chin Foo in a list of common dishes he thought most attractive to Western tastes. As he explained, “each Chinese cook has his own recipe. The main parts are pork, bacon, chicken, mushroom, bamboo shoots, onion, and pepper, while accidental ones are duck, beef, salted black beans etc. Yet it is often considered by Westerners that this is a ‘national dish of China’ more than any other dish they’ve known.”

Although a hyperbolic way to introduce this dish, it clearly showed that chop suey was indeed of Chinese origin. Where exactly its roots lay has been debated; but it was probably first cooked in Taishan, Guangdong, where most early immigrants to America had grown up. In 1866, the journalist Allan Forman noticed it as a delicious dish despite its “mysterious nature”, and nine years later, the first recipe appeared in magazines, with some un-Chinese ingredients thrown in.

It was not long before a myth making began. In 1896, Li Hongzhang visited New York, and newspapers mistakenly reported that while refusing Western dishes at a banquet (宴会), he had enthusiastically accepted a plate of chop suey. This caused a great hit, and many who never heard of it before simply assumed that it was introduced to the US by Li Hongzhang, which accidentally promoted the dish’s popularity.

1. What is the purpose of a chef’s story in paragraph 1?
A.To describe food history.B.To bring out chop suey.
C.To show risky business world.D.To introduce a law case.
2. What would Wang Chin Foo most agree with about chop suey?
A.Fixed ingredients.B.Its popularity overseas.
C.Un-Chinese nature.D.Mixed national identities.
3. When chop suey was introduced in a “hyperbolic” way, it was_________.
A.remarked beyond realityB.explained in greater details
C.praised in something commonD.commented based on the origin
4. What can be inferred about the myth making on chop suey?
A.Li Hongzhang promoted this dish.B.Its popularity was based on facts.
C.Mass media belonged to the root cause.D.Public opinions voiced acceptance.
2021-12-16更新 | 274次组卷 | 7卷引用:作业 03 阅读理解主旨大意题-2022年【寒假分层作业】高二英语(人教版2019)
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days     1    (be) very different. Some of them may surprise you.

Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate mothers. In Serbia, this day is on     2     second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak(溜)into their     3    (mother) bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon(丝带)so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay     4    (get) away?” Then the mother gives them small     5    (treat) and presents as payment so that the kids “free” her.

In China, they say that babies are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day because that’s when they grow a year     6    (old). Actual birthdays     7    (celebrate) with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth     8     as many long noodles as they can     9     then eat them. This is     10     in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol that people will live long.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese traditional painting dates back to the Neolithic Age about 6,000 years ago. Chinese painting, commonly     1     (know) as “guo hua” in Chinese, is mainly drawn on the silk or paper and then framed and hung on the wall.     2     mainly involves the use of a brush, ink and paint. To draw Chinese painting, a set of rules and artistic forms need     3     (follow), which are passed down from generation to generation.

Chinese painting enjoys a time-honored history.     4     the past thousands of years, a unique Chinese painting system has been formed, which has even influenced the art circle in the world. In the primitive society rock paintings     5     (make) their way into the daily life of the ordinary people. The painting techniques found in those works were     6       (extreme) simple. However, it showed that the people back then had basic mastery of portrait(肖像) painting. They were able to reflect the striking features of the animals and plants to show their wishes for a better life.

Deeply rooted in the     7     (culture) identity of the Chinese nation, Chinese painting is a vital part of the traditional Chinese culture,     8     lays an equal emphasis on both the artistic form and the spirit of the painted object. The drawings are not limited to time or space but call for     9     (imagine). These unique painting     10     (technique) show the charm of Chinese painting. At the same time, they also enrich the world’s art treasures.

阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . With roads, hotels and popular scenic spots packed with millions of people, the five-day Labor Day holiday is evidence of China's success in COVID 19 control and economic recovery.

Citizens across China expected this year's holiday to be an occasion for leisure not seen since the pandemic.     1    

Official data showed 230 million domestic tourist trips were made during the holiday, up 119.7 percent from last year. In Jinan, the provincial capital of east China's Shandong, over 60,000 passengers took fights from the Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport on April 30, a record high for that date since it opened to air traffic in 1992 and surpassing (超过) the highest daily volume in 2019. Hotel booking rates shot up in tourist destinations.     2     Sanya in the southern Hainan Province saw the prices increase by as much as 400 percent.

None of the above would be possible without China's success in pandemic control.     3     For example, a well-functioning contact tracing system widely used for travel, accommodation and catering services, has held up well for a long period of time, building up people's confidence.

    4    Mass vaccination campaigns in major cities, often tourist destinations, provide further security for travelers to make fearless plans and feel free to travel around the country.

Famous cities like Changsha and Chengdu are jammed with tourists, with short videos and pictures flying up on social media. The lively tourism market is part of economic recovery.

Other data showed that higher-end hotels and higher-quality services have been more welcome this year.     5    

A.Chinese economy remains unchanged.
B.All of these suggest a trend in consumption.
C.After all, everyone had stayed inside long enough.
D.The country' s prevention and control measures take effect.
E.The rise in tourism services prevents people from travelling.
F.Vaccinations in China are going on in an orderly and steady manner.
G.Tickets reserved online for many popular attractions sold out days in advance.
2021-06-27更新 | 140次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3 The world meets China Developing ideas & Presenting ideas同步练习 2021-2022学年外研版高二英语选择性必修第四册
18-19高二·全国·课时练习
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

9 . After spending a term in Spain, I have been trying to work out which common impressions on Spain have some truth in them and which don't.    1    

Spain is always warm and sunny. This is not true. The city I stayed in, which is in central Spain, often becomes colder than London in winter. However, the city receives little rain all year round and gets very hot in summer.    2    In Andalusia of southern Spain, for example, temperature can be cool but pleasant in winter, but becomes very high in summer.

The Spanish love to have fun.    3    The Spanish people I meet tend to be very warm and open. Spaniards love to celebrate life through different festivals throughout the year. As well as religious festivals, they celebrate others such as La Tomatina, a festival in Valencia where people throw tomatoes at each other.

    4    This is true. Both locals and tourists enjoy watching Flamenco shows just as much, especially in Andalusia. It is also possible to see them in Madrid and Barcelona, but they tend to be more for tourists. I recommend seeing a Flamenco show in Cadiz or Jerez de la Frontera. The flamenco in Cadiz takes on a more cheerful style. Maybe this is because the people of Cadiz live by the sea and have access to beautiful sandy beaches.

Spain is a fascinating country, in which you are sure to have lots of fun. I find that a lot of the common impressions on Spain hold some truth.    5    Spanish culture is very complex and the traditions and culture, as well as food and weather, can vary between regions.

A.Spain is famous for its Flamenco.
B.Here’s what I have discovered so far.
C.But the country is not limited to them.
D.I have seen a lot of evidence that this is true.
E.The following are correct impressions on Spain.
F.Southern Spain tends to be warmer than northern Spain.
G.Northern Spain is colder in summer and also colder in winter.
2021-03-03更新 | 278次组卷 | 4卷引用:作业 04 阅读理解七选五-2022年【寒假分层作业】高二英语(人教版2019)
21-22高二上·浙江绍兴·期末
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

10 . The British Sense of Humour

The British are known for their sense of humor. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to make sense of their jokes. The main thing to remember is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others.     1     Another key to understanding British humor is to know that the British often use understatement.

Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, 'She isn’t exactly friendly.' Understatement is often used in unpleasant situations or to make another person look silly.     2    

The British like to make fun of many other things. They often laugh about the silly and terrible things that happen to us every day, like when someone accidentally falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society.     3    Finally, the British love to watch comedies about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedy programme Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.

    4    In pictures, he almost never talks, and instead he uses his body movement and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. For instance, once Mr. Bean bought a large chair. He needed to take it home, but it was too big to fit in his small car. His solution was to put the chair on top of his car.     5    Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humor. Because of this, many people can better understand the British sense of humor.

A.British humor brings people laughter and content.
B.Understatement plays an important part in British humor.
C.Then, he sat in the chair and used a broom to drive the car!
D.They also like to make jokes about situations that are quite serious.
E.Throughout the film, the audience were amused by his convincing acting.
F.Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990.
G.Such jokes are normally about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave.
2021-02-03更新 | 158次组卷 | 3卷引用:检测 01 寒假检测卷①-2022年【寒假分层作业】高二英语(人教版2019)
共计 平均难度:一般