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阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了“胡同”的历史及现状。

1 . When people think of Beijing, the hutong style always comes to mind. It is no exaggeration (夸张) to say within hutong lives the city’s history.

The word “hutong” referred to a place where people live, which was borrowed from the Mongolian word to mean “water well” about 700 years ago. Hutong we see today are made up of small paths formed by walls of siheyuan. They were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.

When the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, there were more than 3,000 hutong. Most of the city’s population lived in this traditional housing. But with the modernization of the city in the 1980s and early 1990s, many hutong were pulled down to build roads, skyscrapers and modern houses.

The government has recognized the importance of hutong to Chinese cultural heritage. In 2002, Beijing listed 40 protected historical zones and increased its efforts to rebuild some key relics and older streets in the city. Nearly 500 hutong have survived.

Hutong that still exist are like oases (绿洲) of calm in the noisy city. Walking through them, it’s common to see groups of elderly people sitting together playing cards, mahjong (麻将) or Chinese chess. In the early mornings and evenings, they gather to practice traditional forms of exercise such as Taijiquan as well as dancing and singing folk songs or Peking Opera. Hutong have become a museum of Beijing’s folk customs and history.

1. What is the purpose of paragraph 2?
A.To add background information of hutong.B.To bring in the topic of the context.
C.To stress the importance of hutong.D.To introduce the benefits of hutong.
2. What happened to hutong in Beijing in 2002?
A.More hutong were built.
B.Lots of hutong disappeared.
C.Most hutong became historical zones.
D.Some hutong were placed under protection.
3. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The future of hutong.B.The change of hutong.
C.The beauty of hutong life.D.The history of hutong life.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards Hutong protection?
A.Negative.B.Unclear.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。短文介绍了一些形态各异的典型茶宠。

2 . The 3D animated movie Tea Pets was released in China on July 21 and fired people’s enthusiasm in learning more about the increasingly popular tea pets-porcelain (陶瓷的)figures placed on tea trays. The followings are some typical tea pets with various forms and shapes.

Pi Xiu

Tea pets in the form of Pi Xiu -a mythical animal similar to a Chinese unicorn - are very popular among businessmen. In traditional Chinese culture, Pi Xiu, the ninth son of a dragon, can bring fortune to people. It only takes money as food and never lets it out. Moreover, it is believed that pi xiu can protect a house from evil spirits.

Three-legged toad

In Chinese myths, three-legged toads spit money from their mouth and help the poor. Thus, it has been considered a lucky animal for a long time in Chinese culture. If you’re a fan of Harry Potter series, this little toad might be a good reminder of Hogwarts and magic.

Little foot with a spider

In the shape of a little fat foot with a spider on it, this tea pet might look strange to non-Chinese speakers. In the Chinese language, spider is zhi zhu and foot zu. When the two pronunciations are combined, it would be a homophone (同音字)for “satisfied” in Chinese. It is designed to remind people of having a satisfied attitude towards life and being grateful for every little gain.

The best way to raise a tea pet is to brush it with the fresh tea you are drinking. Only use one kind of tea to pour on a tea pet, rather than many kinds. Oolong, such as Tie Guanyin, and green tea are better choices to raise a tea pet apart from Pu’er tea.

1. Why is Pi Xiu popular among businessmen?
A.It takes the shape of a Chinese unicorn.
B.It costs people a lot of money to keep it.
C.It spits money from its mouth and helps the poor.
D.It brings its owners wealth and drives away bad spirits.
2. What does spider represent in the spider-themed tea pet?
A.A unique symbol that attracts foreign tea lovers.
B.An insect that brings good luck to Chinese people.
C.A pronunciation that shows the hidden meaning in Chinese.
D.A reminder that people should always attempt to gain more.
3. Which is recommended as the best way to raise a tea pet?
A.Green tea is better than Pu’er tea.
B.The tea you’re drinking is the best option.
C.Pu’er tea is not the preferred choice to blush a tea pet.
D.A mixture of several kinds of teas is highly recommended.
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍的是作者从西班牙移居到英国的一些经历,来说明生活在不同的国家会产生的“文化冲击”现象。

3 . Living in a different country can be a culture shock for many people, so make sure you know about the food, customs and culture of the place you are planning on moving to.     1    . Here is some of my experience of moving from Spain to the UK.

    2    

The first thing that I did when I got out of the airport was to cross the road, but I looked the wrong way! In the UK the cars drive on the lefthand side of the road whereas in Spain they drive on the right. I almost got run over because I was still thinking I was in Spain. You have to be very careful when you move to another place.

Drink water

    3    . In the UK the filtering (过滤) of the water means that you can drink straight from the tap. On my first night back I forgot that I could drink water from the taps and spent the night wishing I had a bottle of water. When I woke up, I realized how silly I had been.

Time is different

If we are going for a proper night out at the weekend in Spain we might not meet until 10 or 11 pm at night or even later sometimes. This means we might not actually get home until 5 or 6 o’clock the following morning.     4    !

Greet everyone with a kiss

In the UK most men use a handshake to greet other men.     5    . Women may be greeted with a handshake, a hug or a kiss on the cheek, depending on the situation. In Spain, among my friends, everyone is greeted with a kiss on both cheeks and maybe a quick hug.

A.Be careful on the road
B.Drive on the left side of the road
C.In the UK that is already past the bedtime
D.Different places have different cultures and rules
E.In Spain, most people buy large bottles of water to drink
F.In Spain, the days are warmer, the sun shines brightly and everyone is relaxed
G.If they are good friends they may give each other a quick hug but that is about it
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段话,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my Grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, and I told her everything. “No Santa Claus?” She shouted. “Ridiculous! Don’t believe it. “Now, put on your coat, and let’s go.”

“Go where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned out to be Kerby’s General Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars. “Take this money, and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of Kerby’s.

I was only eight years old. I’d often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that ten-dollar bill, wondering what to buy and who to buy it for. I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs. Pollock’s grade-two class. Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for break during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I chose a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that.

“Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I laid ten dollars down. “Yes.”

The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

That evening, Grandma helped me wrap (包裹) the coat in Christmas paper.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:

Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker’s front door to open.


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2023-01-03更新 | 454次组卷 | 29卷引用:云南省昆明市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在西班牙Cádiz市参加狂欢节的所见所闻。

5 . Last weekend I was lucky enough to attend one of Spain’s most famous carnivals in the city of Cádiz. You can only understand what it is like after seeing it for yourself. Everybody was fancily-dressed from top to toe.     1    

Almost instantly after stepping off the train, we were filled with joy.     2     Many people parading through the streets playing traditional music filled people with happiness. As we wandered around and took in the animate atmosphere, the creativity of some costumes was incredible! You could really tell that people put a lot of time and energy into making some amazing costumes.

Then there were the groups dotted around the city.     3     This gave the carnival a pure essence of originality, as they were singing from their heart. Furthermore, the fact that I was not able to understand the inside jokes did not matter, as I was transfixed by the actions and expressions they provided.     4    

As the night progressed, the streets got more packed with people. When we passed a convenience store, we danced along to the music coming through the owner’s speakers.     5     It was a marquee with a DJ set inside, literally like a mini festival. After this wacky weekend of festivity, it is true to say that the Spanish know how to party!

A.Everyone was dancing.
B.People got more and more excited.
C.We saw everyone was in high spirits.
D.It made me feel like I was in a fairy-tale world.
E.Afterwards, we went to the main party at El Puerto.
F.They were mostly old men singing some traditional songs.
G.These mini street shows were a true taste of Spanish culture.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日:二月二。并介绍了人们在这一天会做的事情和会吃的食物。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The second day of the second lunar month every year is the conventional Chinese festival,     1    (mark) the start of spring ploughing(春耕). People hold the     2    (believe) that on this day the dragon lifts his head and that after this day rainfall increase with the rain bringing Dragon King awoken from his winter sleep. So there is     3     well-known phrase going Er yue er, long tai tou.

The festival celebrates ancient agrarian(耕地的) Chinese culture.     4     some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others go on. The most famous tradition is getting a haircut.     5     is believed that going to the barter’s on this day can get rid     6     bad luck.

The     7    (tradition) foods of this festival vary from area to area. On this day, people in Fujian Province make tofu and vegetable balls     8    (pray) for family and business. Eating fried beans is the tradition in parts of Shandong Province. People in Suzhou tend to eat chengyao cake     9    (make) with sticky rice in honor of the saying, “If you cat chengyao cake on Longtaitou, your waist won’t hurt all year.” Meanwhile, other foods. like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn.     10    (name) dragon body parts on the day.

语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“边缘艺术节”的起源和发展情况。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every summer artists perform at Fringe Festivals around the world. Fringe Festivals are     1     celebration of strange art instead of traditional art. The shows give artists a chance     2    (create) unusual art. For Festival goers, each show is a time to experience something different.

The first Fringe Festival     3    (hold) in Edinburgh, Scotland in 1947. Artists     4     around the world travelled to Scotland for the Edinburgh International Festival. Today there are hundreds of Fringe Festivals     5    (take) place around the world. The one in Washington D. C. called the Capital Fringe Festival,     6     is held in July, is in its tenth year. Julianne Brienza     7    (found) the Capital Fringe Festival. She went to school for the performing arts, but now sees herself as an     8    (organize) of the festival. Brienza believes that fringe performance art is special and can have a     9    (power) effect. She also says it will become     10    (popular) with more people taking part in it.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述周二晚上,中国空间站核心舱航天员们为地球上的人们献上了一场零重力音乐表演,以庆祝元宵节。

8 . BEIJING—Wang Yaping, a taikonaut onboard China’s space station core module (舱), offered people on Earth a zero- gravity musical performance on Tuesday evening to celebrate the Lantern Festival. The space show was shared via a video released at an annual TV gala for the festival celebration. In the video, Wang was seen floating in the space module while playing a guzheng, or Chinese zither. She played a segment of the popular Chinese folk song “Jasmine Flower”.

The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. People usually hang colorful lanterns, play riddle games and express their wishes and hopes for the future.

The crew members, who traveled to the space station core module on the Shenzhou-13 mission, kept some festive traditions alive as they continued to rotate around the Earth. Commander Zhai Zhigang wrote riddles on red paper scrolls with a brush pen. He displayed the calligraphy together with taikonaut Ye Guangfu and extended festival greetings to the audience. They also sent blessings to athletes at the ongoing Beijing Winter Olympics: “We hope that you all achieve success, gain friendship and harvest your best Olympic experience.”

The video of the space performance was received with much enthusiasm after it was shared on social media platforms. It drew nearly 2 million clicks in one hour after several national media outlets posted it on the Chinese micro-blogging site Sina Weibo. The Weibo account of Zhurong, China’s first rover on Mars, reposted the video, commenting, “The music was so beautiful, and it made me homesick, too.”

The Lantern Festival also marks the last day of the lunar New Year celebration. Though far from home, the festive sentiments in space are the same. The China Manned Space Agency released a video on social media platforms on Tuesday, showing that the taikonauts had decorated the orbiting core module with red lanterns, Chinese knots and paper-cutting decorations. Wearing new clothes, the trio (三人小组) enjoyed the traditions of eating dumplings and posting spring couplets on walls. During the Chinese New Year holiday, they were also spotted watching the Winter Olympics and doing workouts in orbit.

1. How did the mass enjoy the musical performance according to the text?
A.By watching a video coming from a TV gala.
B.By logging on the Internet through computers.
C.By watching the Lantern Festival gala at the scene.
D.By watching a video posted online by Wang Yaping herself.
2. What does the underlined word “rotate” mean according to the context?
A.Access.B.Circle.C.Replace.D.Launch.
3. What can we learn from the text?
A.Wang Yaping shared puzzles on red paper scrolls.
B.Zhai Zhigang showed the calligraphy on his own.
C.The video of the space performance became a great hit.
D.The Beijing Winter Olympics had come to an end when the astronauts sent their regards.
4. Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Chinese folk song “Jasmine Flower” is played on space station.
B.China makes major breakthroughs in the outer space exploration.
C.Taikonauts send blessings to the Beijing Winter Olympics athletes
D.Taikonauts keep Lantern Festival traditions alive on space station.
2022-06-28更新 | 151次组卷 | 20卷引用:云南省凤庆县第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假定你是李华,春节临近,你的外国朋友Chris给你发来邮件表达祝福,并向你询问有关春节的传统习俗,请你给他回复。内容包括:
1.表示感谢;
2.介绍春节的传统活动;
3.邀请他体验春节。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yous,
Li Hua
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过采访Elaine Su在另一个国家庆祝农历新年,回忆起了自己庆祝农历新年的事情。

10 . Elaine Su shared her experience of asking her neighbors to put up Lunar New Year decorations, helping her two-year-old son experience the festival as part of the large community. In a neighbourhood mostly consisting of non-Chinese residents, more than half of the households complied the tradition as well.

Interviewing her for the story provoked my own memories of celebrating Lunar New Year. The holiday was a big deal for me as a kid growing up in Jiangsu.

Legend says the holiday originated with the fight against a mythical beast called Nian, who came down from the mountains to hunt people on New Year’s Eve. Villagers discovered that Nian feared the colour red, candle light and loud noise. So they began to decorate with the vibrant hue, light their homes with lanterns and set off firecrackers to prevent its return.

On New Year’s Eve, my family would come together to celebrate with food prepared by my grandma. Moments before the countdown, the sound of firecrackers would fill every corner of our apartment and the celebrations continued into the next day.

For breakfast, we would eat yuan xiao, a kind of glutinous rice ball, which symbolizes the idea of reunion. Then, it was off to visit my grandparents, who were already awaiting us and my other extended family with lucky money and more traditional delicacy!

My favourite part of the holiday came after the adults were playing mahjong. My cousins and I were finally freed from our parents. With all the lucky money, we hit the streets and bought more snacks and more firecrackers!

Having immigrated to Canada for years, I further lost touch with my Chinese culture as I gradually dived into my new life in a new country. Maybe it’s time for me, like her, to reclaim Lunar New Year.

1. What can we infer about Elaine Su in paragraph 1?
A.She missed her family in China very much.
B.She forced her son to accept Chinese customs.
C.She shared her happy memories with her neighbors.
D.She celebrated Lunar New Year in another country.
2. What does the underlined words “provoked” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Stirred up.B.Wiped out.C.Took after.D.Set down.
3. How does the author develop the text?
A.By analyzing studies.B.By answering questions.
C.By explaining factors.D.By sharing experience.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.The Origin of the Chinese Lunar New YearB.The Spring Festival Stored in My Memory
C.An Unforgettable Interview on New Year’s EveD.A Chinese Celebrating the Spring Festival Abroad
共计 平均难度:一般