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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个墨西哥的海滩的情况。

1 . Mexico is a great destination that attracts many tourists by its breathtaking landscapes (风景) and architecture of the ancient Mayan civilization. Here let’s take a look at the most beautiful beaches in Mexico.

Tulum Beach

In the south of the Riviera Maya, Tulum Beach is not only an amazing place for those who love the sea and sunshine, but also a great place for visitors who are crazy about understanding the ancient culture of mankind. Around the coast, there are many modern hotels to serve every of your needs.

Playa Norte

Playa Norte has a very clean blue water, so many tourists appreciate it. What makes Playa Norte so unique is the good combination of daytime relaxation and exciting nightlife. If you have the opportunity to set foot on this beautiful beach, you must watch the whole sunset on the sea. That scene is really romantic.

Cancun Beach

Near a busy city, the beach here impresses people by its wilderness. With deep blue water, fine white sand and a warm and mild climate all year round, Cancun Beach is known as a tourist paradise (天堂) in Mexico. In addition to sunbathing here, visitors also have the opportunity to play with lovely dolphins.

Akumal Beach

Akumal is known to be the great diving spot in Mexico. This Beach is home to many rare sea turtles as well as tropical marine (海洋的) species. Akumal beach is calm, so it is quite safe, suitable for relaxing activities. When diving at Akumal, visitors often swim with lovely sea turtles. So, spend a relaxing day on the beautiful beach and then go to a nearby restaurant to enjoy fresh seafood.

1. Where should you go if you want to learn about some ancient culture?
A.Cancun Beach.B.Playa Norte.C.Akumal Beach.D.Tulum Beach.
2. What is special about Playa Norte?
A.Its clean water.B.Its warm sunshine.
C.Its wonderful lifestyle.D.Its good landscapes.
3. What do Cancun Beach and Akumal Beach have in common?
A.They are best known as diving spots.B.Animals can be seen there.
C.They are in their natural conditions.D.There are famous restaurants.
2023-12-19更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省滁州市定远县第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次检测考试英语
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定你是李华。十一国庆假期你去安徽旅行了,请你给你的加拿大好友Jack写一封信,分享你的旅游见闻。内容包括:
1. 安徽的美景和美食;
2. 邀请他寒假来安徽游玩。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-12-18更新 | 55次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期实验班12月大联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了桑给巴尔最好的四个海滩。

3 . Four best beaches in Zanzibar

Nungwi Beach

This beach is located in the north of the island and is famous for its amazing sunsets and lively atmosphere. You will love the soft white sand and the crystal (水晶般的) clear water. It is one of the most beautiful beaches in Zanzibar. But, be careful with the tides, because they can rise very fast and catch you.

Paje Beach

Situated in the east of the island, Paje Beach is characterized by strong tides. Here you will find a relaxed atmosphere and a dream beach with crystal clear waters and silky soft sand. On top of that, you can practice water sports such as kitesurfing, because this beach is known as one of the best in the world for this activity. In addition, if you like the nightlife, here you will find a lot of bars and nightclubs to spend a fun night.

Jambiani Beach

Jambiani beach is one of the most remote beaches of Zanzibar and that is why it is one of our favorites. It has a length of 7 km and is located southeast of the island. It has hardly any rocks and the sand is very fine. It is a very quiet and uncrowded beach.

Matemwe Beach

Located on the east coast of Zanzibar, this beach is one of the longest on the island. During low tide, the water goes down 2 kilometers, and the locals take advantage of it to collect sea animals.

The beach is beautiful but yes, in this particular one, it is essential to enter the water with great care and even appropriate footwear, as there are a lot of sea urchins (海胆).

1. What can visitors do when they choose Nungwi Beach?
A.Catch the tides.B.Watch wonderful sunsets.
C.Enjoy a colorful nightlife.D.Experience various water sports.
2. Which place is suitable for visitors to practice kitesurfing?
A.Nungwi Beach.B.Paje Beach.C.Jambiani Beach.D.Matemwe Beach.
3. Who will probably be attracted to Matemwe Beach?
A.Sunrise lovers.B.Brave surfers.
C.Sea animal collectors.D.Nightclub frequenters.
语法填空-短文语填 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了中国江苏省镇江市(古名京口)的地理景象和三座著名的山峰——金山、北固山和焦山,描绘了山峰的位置、高度和风景特色。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In ancient times, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, in Eastern China was called Jing kou.    1     (locate) at the golden cross of the Yangtze River and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, it is a place of     2     (strategy) importance.

The upper reaches of the Yangtze River deposit a lot of silt (淤泥) here,     3    has gradually built up into a small island in the river.

There are three beautiful mountains here—Jinshan Mountain, Beigu Mountain and Jiaoshan Mountain, which are     4     (close) connected with the Yangtze River and are called the Three Mountains of Jingkou.

Jinshan mountain is only 42 meters above sealevel.    5    Jinshan mountain is said to be on the Yangtze River, because the rivers course has moved to the north, JinShan is now some distance away from the Yangtze.

Beigu Mountain, 10 meters     6     (high) than Jinshan Mountain, is just beside the Yangtze River. From here, Jinshan Mountain can     7     (see) in the west and Jiaoshan Mountain in the east. Around the foot of the mountain     8     (flow) the mighty river.

Jiaoshan, the highest of the three,     9    an altitude of 70.7 meters and an area of 38 hectares, is located in the Yangtze River, surrounded by water. Encircled by the green waves, the green mountain looks like a piece of jade     10     (float) on the river.

2023-12-18更新 | 93次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省部分地区2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了开普敦的狂欢节活动。

5 . As one of the city’s most popular free outdoor events, the Cape Town Carnival is a multicultural celebration which focuses on social inclusion and bridging the divide between the diverse communities of the Western Cape and specifically Cape Town. It’s a celebration of the many diverse cultures which makes Cape Town stand out from the most world-famous cities. The carnival is considered a community participation event by the Western Cape Government and draws bigger crowds each year.

The event serves a platform for local performance groups, designers, musicians and artists to showcase their talents to the world. Every year, it may create over 1, 000 part-time jobs. The long-term vision, however, is to create more programmes focusing on skills development, thus permanently employing people. Since 2010 when the carnival was held on Long Street, it has become the festival of the year, and has grown from 17, 000 spectators to as many as 55, 000. This year, the carnival will be held on the Fan Walk in Green Point.

And its theme is Mother City, Mother Nature, exploring two of Cape Town’s greatest assets, its natural beauty and its people. The festival will showcase what makes the Mother City one of the most unique cities in the world. Over 2, 000 shining costumed performers and musicians will take to Cape Town’s Fan Walk, entertaining viewers with floats (花车) and dynamic dance routines. The parade (游行) will be followed by a grand street party, showcasing some of South Africa’s hottest musical talent.

Fans and tourists are encouraged to join in the street festivities anytime from 16: 00, when it will turn into a pedestrian walkway with 2km of food stands and festive hospitality (好客) areas. Later in the evening Cape Town will up the pace with the most appealing and festive open air party, the Cape Town Carnival Street Party! This Culture Comer: A Glimpse of Cape Town, was contributed by Marilyn Steward. I’m Rich Claymount. Stay tuned and see you next time.

1. What sets the Cape Town Carnival apart?
A.Its friendly people.B.Its unique landscape.
C.Its wide participation.D.Its cultural diversity.
2. What is the carnival’s goal in the long run?
A.To build up a platform for local talents.B.To create Africa-based businesses globally.
C.To expand programs to secure employment.D.To deepen cultural links between countries.
3. What can we conclude from the text?
A.Green Point is famous for floats and music.B.Cape Town is proud of its nature and people.
C.The carnival happens on Long Street annually.D.The street party is mostly favored by the tourists.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.An interview.B.A brochure.C.A reality show.D.A radio program.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个意大利适合度假的湖区。

6 . Holidays in the Italian Lakes allow you to relax and forget about the worries of every day.

Lake Garda

The largest lake in Italy, Lake Garda, is our favourite family-friendly destination. It offers a variety of enjoyable activities both on and off its shores, which can enhance the relationships between parents and their kids and are therefore deeply loved by almost every child. The impressive Dolomite Mountains surround LakeGarda, and the northern shore enjoys a mild breeze making it perfect for water activities like sailing and windsurfing. Various architectural wonders, such as the natural history museum and ancient castles are just waiting to be explored.

Lake Como

From Leonardo da Vinci to Mark Twain, this wonderful lake has been an ideal place to produce poetic and artistic masterpieces for years. Today, Lake Como is a destination for celebrities, presenting a charming and luxurious image. You will discover even more adventure the further north you go. With the complete ferry(渡船) network, it is so easy to travel around the lakeside towns.

Lake Maggiore

In the southern Alps, near to the border with Switzerland, Lake Maggiore enjoys a cool Mediterranean climate. Rich in historical and cultural treasures, the lake has a romantic air and charming appeal. Lake Maggiore is in the perfect position for a day trip to the city of Milan or to the picturesque Lake Orta.

Lake Iseo

Even though Lake Iseo is just a short drive from Lake Garda, it feels like a faraway land in a fairy tale. It is much quieter and gentler, and more relaxed than the bigger lakes with less tourists and is somewhat still unspoilt, retaining much of its natural beauty. This lake is great for walking, cycling and hiking with many trails around the edge.

1. What is favored by tourists in Lake Garda?
A.Off-shore entertainments.B.Family-friendly activities.
C.Water-related activities.D.Museum-themed sights.
2. What makes Lake Como special?
A.The inspiration for artistic creation.B.A quick and easy transport system.
C.The ideal location for celebrations.D.The lakeside luxury workshops.
3. Which of the following might be less touristy?
A.Lake Garda.B.Lake Como.C.Lake Maggiore.D.Lake Iseo.
2023-12-18更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省“皖江名校联盟”2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了纽约、伦敦、新加坡、悉尼四个拥有多元文化的城市。

7 . Four Culturally Diverse Cities

New York City

It is probably not all that surprising to find out that the Big Apple is one of the most diverse cities in the world. It has the largest population of immigrants on the planet. Over 35% of its residents are born outside the USA. You can hear over 800 languages in New York City being spoken on a daily basis. Which is the most multicultural district in the city? Queens is the largest and also the most ethnically diverse urban (城镇的) area in the world!

London

London may come in second place behind New York City for percentage of immigrant population. But it is easily the most diverse city in all of Europe. Bangladeshis, Pakistanis, and Indians are a few of the larger immigrant groups, and a walk around the city will uncover that they have definitely brought their culture with them. People from around the world are drawn to London and over 30% of its residents are born outside the UK.

Singapore

This city-state is not just the main financial center of Southeast Asia, but also one of the most diverse places on the planet. Singapore has four official languages: Mandarin Chinese, English, Malay, and Tamil. It is also a center for international residents. So, you are sure to meet large communities of permanent (永久的) residents who are foreign-born.

Sydney

Following World War II, Sydney saw a huge inflow of immigrants. This trend has continued into the present day, making Sydney one of the most diverse cities in the world. Although English is the official language spoken in Sydney, this city is home to more than250 languages. Immigrants from places such as Vietnam, India, and South America have made this city their home and brought their cultures with them. You will be spoilt for choice (多得挑花眼) when it comes to Sydney’s cultural diversity!

1. What do New York City and London have in common?
A.More than 30% of their populations are foreign-born.
B.They make it their mission to attract immigrants.
C.Over 800 languages are spoken daily in both cities.
D.They are suitable for minorities to earn a living.
2. What makes Sydney one of the most multicultural cities?
A.World War II.B.Immigration.C.Economy.D.Education.
3. Where can you find the most ethnically diverse district?
A.In Singapore.B.In Sydney.C.In New York City.D.In London.
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章向读者推荐了美国四家博物馆。

8 . Whether you like history or simply learning something new, these four museums are worth paying a visit to.


Tenement Museum

Located in New York, the Tenement Museum showcases the stories of the immigrants and migrants (移民) who came to America between the 1860s and the 1980s. See how they pursued the “American dream.” Their determination and endless desire to carve out a better life not only reflects the depths of the human spirit, but also how America came to be the country it is today.


National Museum of the American Indian

Located in Washington, D.C., the National Museum of the American Indian contains one of the world’s largest collections of native artifacts (手工艺品), photographs and documents. Featuring both ongoing and temporary exhibits, the museum documents many ways American Indians integrated into American history and culture.


Mississippi Civil Rights Museum

The Mississippi Civil Rights Museum in Jackson features eight galleries filled with interactive exhibits that tell the stories of black Mississippians and their fight for equality from 1945 to 1976. You’ll hear the stories of Medgar Evers, Fannie Lou Hamer, and Vernon Dahmer, and you’ll also hear about many men, women and children who fought to be recognized as equals. Artifacts include a “colored” entrance sign, the gun used to shoot Evers, a burned cross, and a button from the 1966 March Against Fear.


The National WWII Museum

In New Orleans’ No. 1 attraction, the National WWII Museum, visitors can see why World War II was fought, explore key moments such as D-Day and the bombing of Pearl Harbor, and put themselves in the shoes of those who had to make difficult decisions during the war. You even can take a 4D journey through the war in “Beyond All Boundaries.”

1. Which museum best suits visitors interested in ongoing and temporary exhibits?
A.Tenement Museum.B.National Museum of the American Indian.
C.Mississippi Civil Rights Museum.D.The National WWII Museum.
2. What can we learn about Medgar Evers from the text?
A.He organized the1966 March Against Fear.
B.He joined the army and fought in World War II.
C.He laid down his own life in the fight for equality.
D.He immigrated to the US to pursue his American dream.
3. What is the main purpose of the author writing this text?
A.To recommend people to visit the museums.
B.To make a comparison of the four museums.
C.To remind readers never to forget our past history.
D.To share his own experiences in visiting the museums.
2023-12-10更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省A10联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了游览加拿大农业和食品博物馆的注意事项。

9 . Visitor’s code of conduct

The Canada Agriculture and Food Museum is a national museum and open to all. Respectful use of the space, sources, and animals ensures a safe and enriching environment for all visitors.

Banned items

The possession or use of objects that are dangerous or banned by law is not permitted during museum visits or events. Backpacks, sports bags, and purses are subject to “bag searches” at all entry points. The following items are not permitted into the museum: any object that makes noise, any animal except service animals, any dangerous item, any weapon, pocket knife, and any object considered to be suspicious (可疑的) by security personnel.

Hours

The museum is open year round. Current hours of operation are from Wednesday to Sunday, 9:10 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. , including statutory (法定的) holidays, except December 25. The museum offers free admission from 3:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Please book your tickets in advance.

Admission

Adult: $12.25

Age 60+: $10.25

Youth (ages 3—17): $10.25

Member: Free

Filming and photos

The museum welcomes visitors to take either photos or video images of the museum’s animals, buildings, exhibitions, and grounds during opening hours. All photos are for personal use only, not professional. Please be respectful of the animals while using your cameras. Getting too close to get an image could cause stress to the animals and bring you into danger. For safety reasons and for the enjoyment of all visitors, all indoor photography or video recording must be done with hand-held devices only; no tripod (三脚架) or selfie sticks indoors.

Contact

Phone: 6139913044

Address: P.O. Box 9724, Station T Ottawa, ON K1G 5A3 Canada

1. What act is not permitted in the Museum?
A.Visiting the Museum with cameras.
B.Playing rock music on a recorder.
C.Going to the Museum with a guide dog.
D.Paying a visit to the Museum with a kid under 3.
2. When is unable to access the Museum?
A.On Tuesday at 10 a.m..B.On Sunday at 3 p.m..
C.On National Day at 2 p.m..D.On Christmas Eve at 11 a.m..
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A course description.
B.A booklet of tour advertisement.
C.An introduction to foreign table manners.
D.A flyer of agricultural produce exhibition.
2023-12-08更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省阜阳市颍州区阜阳市第三中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国著名的桥梁——赵州桥。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Built around 605 in China’s Sui Dynasty (581-618), Zhaozhou Bridge is the oldest     1     (exist) bridge in China. It stretches across the Xiao River, 2500 meters from the southern gate of Zhao County (县), Hebei province. Li Chun, a Sui Dynasty architect, presided (主持) over its     2     (construct).

In the Sui Dynasty, Zhaozhou Bridge connected north and south as     3     major transportation centre. With the Xiao River     4     (break) the south-north traffic, building a bridge was     5     (bad) needed. Given that the river dried up in spring and winter     6     flooded in summer and autumn, the bridge had to be designed to withstand severe hydrologic (水文的) conditions.

The Zhaozhou Bridge bears two pairs of small arches (拱门) at each side of the central arch. All of the arches are circular and built of stone.     7     (compare) with a filled spandrel (拱肩) arch, this single-span open-spandrel arch minimized water blockage and increased the flow area by 16.5%, especially when the Xiao River was flooded. Besides, as the bridge was single span, the weight of the whole bridge and its traffic load     8     (shoulder) by two arch feet, causing great pressure on the abutments (桥墩)     9     help to transfer the load on the large arches by more than 500 tons and save more than 200 cubic meters of stone. Zhaozhou Bridge is the world’s earliest open-spandrel arched bridge, 700 years earlier     10     its European counterparts.

2023-12-08更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省阜阳市颍州区阜阳市第三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月期中英语试题
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