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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了都江堰市的几处名胜古迹,包括都江堰灌溉系统,二王庙,伏龙观和安澜索桥。

1 . What to See in Dujiangyan City

Dujiangyan Irrigation (灌溉) System

Dujiangyan water conservancy (保护) project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest and low southeast, according to the special natural feature of mountains and rivers and according to water potential to draw water without dam to irrigate by gravity. What is great is that it exists for more than 2,250 years, and it produces more and more benefits. After the completion of Dujiangyan Irrigation System, the Chengdu plain became a vast rich land.

Two Kings Temple

Two Kings Temple is located in the Minjiang River right bank slope (斜坡) and it closes to Dujiangyan in the front. It was Emperor Temple originally in memory of the king of Shu and later, it was offered sacrifices to Li Bing and his son, renamed the “Chongde Temple”. In the main hall, there is the statue of Li Bing and his son and there was water conservancy quotes, poet inscriptions (题词) and so on.

Fulong Temple

Fulong Temple is located in the Lidui Park. It is said that Li Bing and his son were here to prevent floods by water control. So in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, in order to honor Li Bing, it was named “Fulong Temple”. In the middle of front hall there is Li Bing stone figure carved in the Eastern Han.

Anlan Suspension Bridge

Anlan Suspension Bridge is also known as “Anlan Bridge” and “Couple Bridge”. It is located in Dujiangyan Fish Mouth, known as the one of the five bridges of ancient China and is the most typical landscape of Dujiangyan. It was built before the Song Dynasty. The original bridge used wood block as base, hanging a thick bamboo cable cross the river.

1. By what was Dujiangyan water conservancy project mainly built?
A.Wide plains.B.High dams.
C.Artificial rivers.D.Geographical conditions.
2. What do Two Kings Temple and Fulong Temple have in common?
A.They were built in parks.
B.They have statues of Li Bing.
C.They were located on the left bank of the Minjiang River.
D.They were the most typical landscape of Dujiangyan.
3. What do we know about Anlan Suspension Bridge?
A.It was built in the Ming Dynasty.B.It is the earliest bridge in China.
C.It was originally built on stones.D.It is one of the five bridges in ancient China.
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了爱尔兰是北大西洋上的一个岛屿,是不列颠群岛的第二大岛屿。它美丽的乡村一直对它的人民和传统产生着巨大的影响。这个国家有着产生伟大作家和诗人的悠久历史。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ireland is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, the second-largest island of the British Isles. Its beautiful countryside has always had a great influence     1     its people and traditions. The country has a long history of     2     (produce) great writers and poets.Its beautiful countryside     3     (excite) and inspires all, offering something for each of the    4    (sense). The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is    5     true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills     6    (dot) with sheep and cattle.And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin,     7     breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining.     8     (have) a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew.     9     you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a     10    (friend) face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是缅因州的四个观鲸游船的介绍。

3 . Whale Watching Cruises in Maine

Cruise A Bar Harbor Whale Watch Co. — Whale Watch Cruises

Price: Adults from $75; kids from $27

Duration: 3.5-5.5 hours

The tour transports passengers through Frenchman Bay and into the Gulf of Maine in search of whales and other marine life. Guides narrate the journey to help passengers learn about the wildlife and tour-goers find them knowledgeable and personable. However, trips can get canceled due to poor weather and you should be flexible.

Cruise B First Chance Whale Watch — Nick’s Chance Whale Watching Cruise

Price: Adults from $59; kids from $39

Duration: 4.5 hours

Aboard the company’s whale watching boat — Nick’s Chance — you will spend about 4.5 hours venturing through the summer feeding grounds of minke whales, blue whales, right whales and more. If you do not see any whales during your voyage, First Chance will provide you with a pass to return another time. First Chance Whale Watch also hosts a scenic lobster cruise tour and a private evening cruise along the Maine coast.

Cruise C Cap’n Fish’s Cruises — Boothbay Harbor Whale Watching Cruise

Price: Adults from $71; kids from $58

Duration: 3.5 hours

You’ll get a quick tour of the Booth-bay Harbor and see some of Maine’s famous lighthouses and also see plenty of whales on this trip. In addition to informative narration, the crew offers instructions on what to look for when searching for wildlife. The cruise is also pet-friendly, allowing dogs to come aboard for $20.

Cruise D Cap’n Fish’s Cruises — Whale Watch & Puffin Combo Cruise

Price: Adults from $87; kids from $20

Duration: 4 hours

This tour lasts at least four hours, giving you and also your dog plenty of time to spot whales, Atlantic puffins, sunfish, dolphins and more. Meanwhile, pet is permitted during the tour. Another bonus? If you don’t see any whales or puffins on your trip, you’ll get a standby ticket for another cruise at no cost. Tour-takers offer positive reviews for the tour and report seeing numerous whales and puffins.

1. Which tour may be called off because of bad weather?
A.Cruise A.B.Cruise B.C.Cruise C.D.Cruise D.
2. What can visitors do on Nick’s Chance Whale Watching Cruise?
A.Organize a scenic lobster cruise tour.
B.Acquire a pass to return at any time.
C.Have a chance to feed the whales.
D.Go on a private evening cruise.
3. What do Cruise C and Cruise D have in common?
A.They are guided tours.B.They are dog-friendly.
C.They offer standby tickets.D.They provide informative narration.
2023-04-20更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届山西省临汾市高三下学期高考考前适应性训练考试(二)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇人物介绍。文章借助文学之行简要介绍了四位著名作家。

4 . Stops on a Literary Tour


JK Rowling

A sign in the window of the Elephant House indicates it is Harry Potter’s birthplace. Author JK Rowling spent fateful hours completing Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone there-the first book in the series. It’s still a cafe and you can still drop in for a cappuccino and a sandwich, a pizza or a plate of sausage. (https://elephanthouse.biz)


Jane Austen

Though the Georgian city of Bath, with its Roman Baths and UNESCO World Heritage status, proudly claims Jane Austen as a favorite resident, Jane was actually unhappy there. Jane was happier in Chawton Cottage, where she published one of her most famous novels-Pride and Prejudice.(https://janeaustens.house)


William Shakespeare

The most famous writer in the English language- arguably the most famous writer in the world-is better known through his works than through his biographical details. Fans in search of the poet can visit his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. (https://www.rsc.org.uk)


William Wordsworth

If, like the 19th-century Romantic poet William Wordsworth, the sight of a field of golden daffodils(水仙花)has ever cheered your lonely hours,visit Dove Cottage in Grasmere. It was on a walk with Dorothy in the Lake District countryside nearby that he spotted the famous field of nodding flowers that inspired his poem, Lonely as a Cloud, known by most people simply as The Daffodils.(https://wordsworth.org.uk)

1. What can people do at Harry Potter’s Birthplace?
A.See plays.B.Enjoy some food.
C.Watch musicals.D.Explore the author’s home.
2. Who would most likely be interested in the tour?
A.Musical adventurers.B.Long-distance hikers.
C.Literature enthusiasts.D.Professional historians.
3. Which website can you visit to learn about the inspiration of Lonely as a Cloud?
A.https://www. rsc. org. ukB.https://elephanthouse. biz
C.https://janeaustens. houseD.https://wordsworth. org. uk
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了西安因其丰富多样的历史文化珍品而被誉为“活历史博物馆”。除了兵马俑,这个城市还有其他一些景点可以去参观游览。

5 . Xi’an is regarded as a “Living History Museum” because of its rich, diverse collection of historical and cultural treasures. Besides the Terracotta Warriors, there are also some other attractions in the city. Here are some of them.

Ancient City Wall

Xi’an City Wall was built in the 14th century in the Ming Dynasty as a military defense system. Now it is one of the oldest and best preserved Chinese city walls. The wall is now a landmark, dividing the city into inner and outer areas.

Giant Wild Goose Pagoda ()

Situated in an ancient temple, the pagoda with layers of bricks was built in the Tang Dynasty. 1t is traditional Chinese architecture. One of the main functions of the pagoda was to store Buddhist scriptures (经文) and figurines brought to China from India by the famous monk and traveler Xuan Zang, who stayed here for 19 years translating Buddhist scriptures.

Shaanxi History Museum

The Shaanxi History Museum, built in 1991, is home to over 370,000 precious relics unearthed in Shaanxi over the years. The museum consists of three main sections. Its collections range from bronze ware (器皿) to pottery ware, gold and silver ware and mural (壁画) paintings from the Tang Dynasty tombs.

The Muslim Quarter

One of the highlights is its local snacks when you tour Xi’an. The best food destination is the Muslim Quarter,which has a history of several hundred years. Consisting of a number of food streets, the area has become a famous attraction in the city for its rich and authentic Muslim cultural atmosphere.

1. What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To show the development of Xi’an.
B.To introduce some attractions in Xi’an.
C.To tell us how to pay a visit to the four attractions.
D.To explain why Xi’an has so many historical treasures.
2. What do we know about the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda?
A.It was constructed in the Ming Dynasty.
B.It was located beside the Xian City Wall.
C.Visitors can see bronze ware and pottery ware there.
D.Xuan Zang once stayed there translating Buddist scriptures.
3. Where can you see mural paintings from the Tang Dynasty tombs?
A.In the Shaanxi History Museum.B.At the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.
C.On the Ancient City Wall.D.Around the Muslim Quarter.
2023-04-18更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省运城市教育发展联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了著名的苏州园林。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。

Suzhou, home to a collection of classical gardens, is one of the most attractive     1     (city) in China, featuring     2     (elegant) and exquisiteness. There are currently more than 60 well-preserved gardens in Suzhou, nine of     3     have been listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasty, the gardening art in Suzhou reached     4     (it) peak. The classical gardens     5     (design) to recreate natural landscapes in miniature, because designers intended to contain rich scenes within their     6     (limit) spaces. Mini versions of things like rocks and trees were brought together     7     (create) impressive landscapes in the tightest corners.

Owners of the gardens were often government officials attempting to escape from policital life. The Humble Adiministor’s Garden is a typical example of Suzhou classical gardens. It was     8     (original) set up by Wang Xianchen,     9     scholar and minister in the Ming Dynasty. He resigned from the court and returned to his hometown. As a Taoist, he respected nature     10     enjoyed the harmonious relationship with nature.

2023-04-18更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Queensland is an Australian state     1     (cover) the continent’s northeast, with a coastline stretching nearly 7,000km. Its offshore Great Barrier Reef,the world’s largest coral reef system, hosts thousands of marine     2     (species).

Queensland is also home     3     some of the most magical islands and the largest expanse of coral in the world. It may well be the closest you ever get to paradise.You can    4     (free) while away the hours on a deserted beach full of palm trees, go for a sail around the coral reef, on throw     5     (your) into the various water sports. Spread like jewels in the Pacific Ocean, these Australian islands stretch from Lady Elliott in the south to Lizard in the north,    6     all are a delight to visit.

Hayman Island    7     (position) within the heart of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef     8     (be) probably one of the most luxurious resorts in the world with dreamy beaches, unique wildlife and mouth-watering cuisine. For something a little more particular, try Bedarra, privately owned and with only sixteen villas(别墅). For a touch of history,go to Lizard Island,     9     Captain Cook landed in 1770. This is also where divers go. To get away from it all, go to Heron Island, a port of peace and quiet. Fraser Island has the     10     (large) sandy beach in the world, Hook has a wonderful National Park... the list is endless

2023-04-17更新 | 160次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届山西省际名校联考二(冲刺卷)英语试卷(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。欧洲最长的冰路有一个奇怪的限速,并且禁止系安全带。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Estonia is home to the longest official ice road in Europe, a 25-km-long stretch of frozen ice along the country’s coast,     1     it’s illegal to wear a seatbelt and drive at medium speed.

It’s a frozen stretch of the Baltic Sea     2     (connect) the Estonian coastline to the island of Hiiumaa. Driving on this particular ice road in winter     3     (say) to be an unforgettable experience, but if you plan on adding it to your bucket list, you should know it has some rather     4     (conventional) driving rules. You can’t drive here after sunset, and wearing a seatbelt     5     (be) illegal, as is driving at speeds between 25 and 40 km/h (16-25 mph).

Travelling on ice is part of Estonian culture. Teutonic knights (骑士) did it on horseback on     6     (they) way to the isles (岛) in the 13th century. Villagers used the thick ice     7     (bring) in supplies from the mainland, and even wild animals like bears, moose and wolves used it to travel to and from islands in search     8     food. To this day, it remains a     9     (cheap) and more convenient way to get around, at least     10     (compare) to paying for a ferry ride.

听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers probably?
A.Ina cafe.B.In a hospital.C.In a bank.
2. Why was the man so late?
A.The bank clerk worked slowly.
B.He talked a lot to the bank clerk.
C.The bank’s computer system didn’t work.
3. What can we know about Henry?
A.He is a tourist.B.He works in a bank.C.He comes from Germany.
4. What are the speakers doing?
A.Traveling around Europe.B.Planning a holiday trip.C.Waiting for a friend.
2023-08-15更新 | 41次组卷 | 2卷引用:山西省忻州市静乐县2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含听力)
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假定你是李华,你的外国好友George打算来中国游玩一周,请你为他推荐旅游景点,内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 介绍景点;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-02-25更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届山西省忻州市高三下学期百日冲刺英语试题
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