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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了希腊四个适合徒步旅行的旅游景点和路线。

1 . When it comes to hiking, Greece has something for every kind of walker. The mainland boasts (拥有)well-maintained routes, while on the country’s islands you’ll find ancient paths dating back to Byzantine times connecting sleepy villages with beautiful sandy coves (小海湾). Here’s our pick of Greece’s best hikes.

Samaria Gorge(峡谷), Crete

16 kilometers(10 miles), 4 hours

Hiking the 16-kilometer Samaria Gorge is considered one of Crete’s must-do experiences, which is why you’ll rarely be without company. Nevertheless, there’s an undeniable raw beauty to Samaria, where vertical (垂直的) walls soar up to 500 meters and are just 3.5 meters apart at the narrowest point (150 meters at the broadest).

The hike begins at 1,230 meters at Xyloskalo just south of Omalos and ends in the coastal village of Agia Roumeli. It’s especially scenic in April and May, when wildflowers brighten the route.

Mt Ohi summit hike, Evia

8 kilometers(5 miles), 3 to 4 hours

The summit of Mt Ohi (Profitis Ilias; 1,398 m), lesser-visited Evia’s third-highest peak, is crowned by mysterious ancient dragon houses: 7th century BC architecture, made from rocks weighing several tons. From Myli, it’s an 8-kilometer hike to the summit (three to four hours).

It’s possible to stay overnight at the 1,000-meter-high refuge then hike up Mt Ohi to catch the sunrise(30 minutes), which makes for a magical experience. Contact South Evia Tours or Evia Adventure Tours for details.

Delphi to Kirra Walk, Central Greece

14 kilometers (9 miles), 3 to 4 hours

This 14-kilometer downhill hike follows a centuries-old pathway from historic Delphi to the ancient port of Kirra, just east of modern Itea on the southern coast of mainland Greece.

The hike starts from the E4 long-distance starting point 100 meters east of the Hotel Acropole. Skirting the village of Crissa, it goes to the gulf (海湾) through Greece’s largest olive garden. After your three-to-four-hour hike, and lunch or a swim, you can return to Delphi by bus (around 2 euros).

Hike to the Tomb of Kleobolus, Rhodes

5 kilometers(3 miles), 2 hours

An easy, enjoyable 5-kilometer(two-hour)round-trip hike escapes Lindos to reach the so-called Tomb of Kleobolus. Starting alongside Car Park 1 above the main beach, the route ends at a rocky hill topped by a circular tomb actually built during the 2nd century BC, long after Kleobolus ruled Rhodes.

1. What is the raw beauty of Samaria?
A.High and narrow gorges.B.Magical sunset.
C.Wildflowers throughout the year.D.Mysterious large rocks.
2. What will visitors see during the Mt Ohi summit hike, Evia?
A.Ancient buildings.B.Evia’s highest peak.
C.A circular tomb.D.Greece’s largest olive garden.
3. What can we learn about the Delphi to Kirra Walk?
A.It lets visitors experience the modern world of Greece.
B.Visitors are recommended to get back to Delphi by ship.
C.The route connects two places with a long history.
D.It is a challenging route through a rocky hill.
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在黄牛峡游玩的经历。

2 . It is 10 in the morning, and I am travelling by raft down the Li River. The sun is already burning hot even though it has not yet reached full strength, but a calm breeze cools my skin. So far the day is wonderful, but the purpose of my trip is not just to have fun: I am following in the footsteps of Xu Xiake (1587 - 1641), the famous Chinese travel writer and geographer. Though Xu was from Jiangsu, he spent more than 30 years travelling throughout the country, and greatly admired my destination today - Ox Gorge.

As we flow down the river, we are surrounded by steep hills sticking up into the sky - karsts. Unique among mountains, karsts were formed over thousands of years as rain drained into the acidic soil and melted the soft rock, leaving the harder rock behind. Guangxi is full of karsts, giving it some of the most interesting - and beautiful - scenery in the world. Xu was one of the first people to make a careful study of Guilin's karsts and their related cave systems. He, like many people today, found them fascinating.

Suddenly, our raft hits some rapids, and I find myself covered in water. I turn to my raftsman and we share a laugh. The water not only keeps us cool, but it is all part of the adventure.

What made someone like Xu spend years travelling thousands of kilometres away from home? Perhaps it’s the same reason as mine: to explore the world and to discover new things. Yet, perhaps no one in China travelled farther or longer than Xu Xiake. At least, if anyone did they did not write about it.

When our raft reaches Ox Gorge, it proves to be every bit as beautiful as I expected - a watery heaven on earth. The raft is tied up, and then I head out to explore. That afternoon, I find a cave on the river. I wade into it and the water grows shallower, until finally I am walking on dry land. Up ahead I see a light and hear laughter echoing off the cave walls. There is a large pool of mud, and a group of young people are jumping into it and swimming around. I run and join them. Soon, like my new friends, I am covered in gray mud from head to toe. After an hour of play, I head back out of the cave and take a swim in the river to get clean. And I wonder, when Xu Xiake came here nearly five hundred years ago, did he examine the mud like a scientist? Or did he jump in? Of course he jumped in. You know he did.

1. Why did the author decide to go to Ox Gorge?
A.To have fun in unique mountains.
B.To make other people greatly admire him.
C.To travel farther and longer than Xu Xiake.
D.To explore the world and discover new things.
2. How did the author feel when he was covered in water?
A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Delighted.D.Annoyed.
3. What did the author do in the cave?
A.He took a swim to get clean.B.He researched the cave walls.
C.He explored the shallow water.D.He jumped into the mud to play.
4. The author wrote the passage mainly to _________.
A.share his travel experience with readers
B.introduce the beautiful scenery of Guilin
C.remember the famous writer and geographer Xu Xiake
D.stress the importance of protecting the fascinating karsts
2022-04-28更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京房山区2021-2022学年高二下学期期中学业水平调研英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . Classic Dutch Experiences Online



Take a journey to the Netherlands through online tours, streaming videos and interactive imagery. Soar over the windmills, coast along the canals, explore the colorful tulip fields and enjoy other classic experiences from your comfortable couch.

See the windmills

Not even a virtual journey to the Netherlands is complete without visiting the windmills. Visit the classic Dutch landscape with 360-degree interactive images. There’s no better way to start your day than watching a misty sunrise over traditional wooden windmills along the river.

Cruise the canals

There is a network of more than 165 canals, covering some 100 kilometers, that spirals outwards from Amsterdam’s city center. A cruise along these particularly picturesque waterways passes by some of the city’s most popular attractions, including 1,500 historic buildings. Watch this video that puts you front and center on a glass-enclosed boat as it coasts through Amsterdam, passing by beautiful bridges, houseboats, the NEMO Science Museum. It is a calming and relaxing way to get a taste of the amazing cities.

Get lost among the tulips

See Keukenhof in bloom with the flower park’s immersive 360-degree videos of Technicolor tulips. Dutch gardeners have been planting tulips for more than 400 years and today you can see 26 different varieties blossoming. Check out the interviews with expert gardeners for fun facts about the flowers or click on the “visit the park” videos to have the beautiful fields all to yourself.

Take in a Dutch concert

You can watch — and even dance along to — performances from across the Netherlands on your computer, phone or tablet. Every weekday, for example, the Rotterdam concert hall puts on a lunchtime performance, covering everything from classical piano to world masterpiece, by famous musicians.

1. People can enjoy the city’s most popular attractions by________.
A.seeing the windmillsB.cruising the canals
C.getting lost among the tulipsD.taking in a Dutch concert
2. If you click on the “visit the park” videos, you can________.
A.watch a misty sunriseB.see the beautiful tulips
C.interview expert gardenersD.dance along to performances
3. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A.A travel website.B.A science magazine.
C.A news report.D.A technology textbook.
2021-05-06更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市房山区2020-2021学年高一下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . Choose Your One-Day-Tours!

Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?
A.Tour AB.Tour B
C.Tour CD.Tour D
2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A.Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB.Oxford & Stratford
C.Bath & StonehengeD.Cambridge
3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A.It used to be the home of royal familiesB.It used to be a well-known maze
C.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle
2016-11-26更新 | 3675次组卷 | 93卷引用:北京房山区房山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
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