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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个采用绿色交通方式来减少温室气体排放的自行车友好型城市。
1 . Bike-friendly cities around the world

Cycling is kind to the environment so it is an excellent way to take in the city. Here are 4bike-friendly cities having adopted this green mode of transport to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.


Montréal, Canada

Montréal has already established protected bike paths since the 1980s. BIXI is the city’s bike-sharing system with 9, 600 bikes and almost 800 stations. Cyclists can make their visit to the Tour de L’lle Montreal, a yearly bike ride where cyclists take to the streets for a day without any other vehicles being allowed on the roads.


Malmö, Sweden

Cycling in Malmö is enjoyable due to the relaxed and easy-going manner of most cyclists. The calming atmosphere makes it a great experience, even for nervous riders. A highly recommended bike route is from Ribersborg park to Limhamn Harbour, where riders can take a few good photos of the famous Oresund Bridge.


Beijing, China

In the 1970s, bicycles were the main mode of transportation for people in Beijing. However, dedicated (专用的) cycle paths for cyclists were limited. Only in May 2019, did the city launch its first specific cycle path. This achievement in cycling facility is worth a shout-out for a city with over 21 million people.


Bogota, Colombia

Bogota first introduced the concept of cycle path in 1974. The idea sees cars being banned from city roads every Sunday from 7 a.m.to 2 p.m., helping cyclists, runners and walkers exercise safely. Since then, the city has slowly but steadily expanded the program, including setting up dedicated cycle paths. As a result, Bogota now has 550km of bike paths and is the most bike-friendly city in Latin America.

1. What make(s)Montréal different from other cities?
A.A well-developed bike-sharing system.
B.The oldest protected bike paths.
C.An annual bicycle event.
D.The most calming effect on cyclists.
2. Which city will attract cyclists interested in photography?
A.Beijing.B.Malmö.C.Montréal.D.Bogota.
3. What do Beijing and Bogota have in common?
A.Improvement in cycling facility.
B.Shift in primary means of transportation.
C.Regular investment in building bicycle paths.
D.Multiple specific cycle paths connecting districts.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西班牙Valencia的观光事宜。

2 . If you’re looking for an exciting suggestion for your next trip, consider Valencia in Spain! It’s a beautiful city with a mix of historical charm and modern style. It’s small, so you can easily explore its central sights on foot.

Valencia has old buildings from past centuries, as well as modern buildings that adds to its unique style. A great way to get to know Valencia is by joining a walking tour. It will introduce you to the city's history and culture. Once you’ve explored the main attractions in the city center, don’t miss the chance to visit the City of Arts and Sciences, located at the former river location. Even if you can’t attend any science exhibitions, you can still enjoy the ocean arium, concerts or watch a film in the City of Arts and Sciences. The buildings in this area are also incredibly beautiful! One of the advantages of Valencia is its location on the Mediterranean coast. This means you can relax and enjoy the beach during your stay in the city.

If you’re wondering where to stay in Valencia, here are some suggestions: For luxurious (奢华的)hotels, look for centre areas in the city. For budget-friendly options, explore hotels that are not in the centre of the city. Remember to research and compare different neighborhoods and hotels to find the fittest one for your preferences and budget.

At last, don’t forget to try Valencia’s traditional food, which is also known for visitors.You can try paella, a traditional rice dish that originates from the city. There are also many other local specialties for you to explore. Exploring the local food scene is a must when visiting Valencia!

1. What makes Valencia unique?
A.Its large size.B.Its culture.
C.Its old and modern buildings.D.Its modern architecture.
2. Where is Valencia located?
A.On an island.B.On the Mediterranean coast.
C.In the mountains.D.Near a river.
3. Which type of hotels are recommended for a luxurious stay in Valencia?
A.Hotels near the beach.B.Hotels in the east of the city.
C.Hotels near the river.D.Hotels in the center of the city.
4. In which section of a newspaper can we read the text?
A.Tourism.B.Education.C.Lifestyle.D.Science.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了芝加哥的四个适合家庭参观的博物馆。

3 . Listed below are some nice family-friendly museums in Chicago, pick one that interests your kids most and take your little ones there to have fun.

Shedd Aquarium (水族馆)

It was open to the public on May 30th, 1930. Visitors with limited movement can use easy slopes (斜坡) to reach the exhibits, which are also explained to children through an app.Families can spend the night in the aquarium during the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.

Elmhurst History Museum

It’s a museum about history that has won awards and was created in 1957. It shows different exhibits about many history-related subjects, has a fun interactive exhibit about its own history, and offers various public programs, tours of exhibits, and special events for the community. The museum is a fantastic place for families to visit for a day or two, and it even has places for picnics and holiday train journeys.

Chicago Children’s Museum

Founded in 1982, the museum displays impressive exhibits for children, featuring dinosaur bones, a play area only for babies and a famous and fun climbing area for children.Moreover, the museum offers various exhibitions and daily art classes for children, which are free of charge. Visiting the museum on the weekend is a good choice for economical family amusement.

Field Museum of Natural History

With millions of things in its store, it was established in 1893. Disco ver more than 4billion years of life on Earth through interesting displays and interactive events, and discover protection campaigns worldwide.   It is now considered as famous as the Smithsonian Institution, established in 1846 in Washington, and the American Museum of Natural History, which originated in 1869 in New York.

1. What is special about the Shedd Aquarium for family visitors?
A.They can go on a picnic there.
B.They can sleep overnight there.
C.They can surf the Internet.
D.They can learn the history of Chicago.
2. What can kids do at the Chicago Children’s Museum?
A.Have discounts on holidays.B.Watch dolphins’ exhibitions.
C.Take a fun climb.D.Take free art classes on an app.
3. Which of the following has the longest history?
A.Shedd Aquarium.B.ElmhurstHistoryMuseum.
C.Chicago Children’s Museum.D.Field Museum of Natural History.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了波兰四个漂亮的国家公园。

4 . Most Beautiful National Parks in Poland

Poland’s national parks are a hidden treasure for nature lovers. Take a walk on the wild side with us and experience four of the best open air spaces.


Bieszczady National Park

This park is in the remote south-eastern corner of the country bordering with Ukraine and Slovakia. It’s a great choice for people looking for a quiet and lonely trip. Facilities are also quite limited. Don’t miss the Solina Dam and other artificial lakes.


Karkonosze National Park

Over in the south-west of Poland by the frontier with the Czech Republic, this park is particularly interesting for its strangely shaped rocks and flat bare mountain tops. Near the border of the park is the highest waterfall in the Sudety region of Poland, the Kamienczyk Waterfall, which is 27 meters high.


Wolin National Park

Covering a large part of the Wolin Island on the western side of the Polish coast, this park’s best parts include an amazing 15 km long stretch of steep sea cliffs (悬崖), lakes and rivers surrounded by pine trees, many bird species and a small bison (野牛) reserve.


Pieniny National Park

This park is on the border of Poland and Pieniny—one of the Pieniny’s most beautiful mountain ranges. By far the most popular activity is taking a raft ( 筏 )down the winding Dunajec River, but there is a lot more to discover.

1. Which park best suits people who want to explore the Solina Dam?
A.Bieszczady National Park.B.Karkonosze National Park.
C.Wolin National Park.D.Pieniny National Park.
2. What can people do in the Pieniny National Park?
A.Appreciate sea cliffs.B.See some small bison.
C.Appreciate the highest waterfall.D.Float down the Dunajec River on a raft.
3. Where can the text be found?
A.In an education brochure.B.In an art magazine.
C.In a science magazine.D.In a guidebook.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的旅行方式——慢旅行,这种旅行方式不会那么累,而且还能更好地感受当地的文化。

5 . In the rush of day-to-day life, we don’t always have the time to slow down and move at our own speed. Even on vacation, we always try to visit, do and taste as many things as possible in a new place or many places.       

“I’ve heard countless times how tired people are when they come back from their vacation and feel like they ‘need a vacation from their vacation,’ and that’s because many times we pack so much into a very short time,” said travel blogger Esther Susag. “We want to see everything, do everything, and not waste a minute.

There is, however, another method that many experienced travelers suggest: slow travel. But what exactly is slow travel, and how do you take full advantage of this kind of trip? Below ,travel experts break it down.

As the name suggests, slow travel generally needs travelers to slow down and enjoy each moment, rather than rushing to check off the list items. “Slow travel may mean different things to different travelers, but I define (定义) it as staying in one place for longer and going deeper into the local culture,” said Paul Jacobs, general manager and vice president of Kayak North America. “It’s taking the time to make real connections with locals instead of packing a schedule full of tours.”            

For travel expert and author La Carmina, slow travel allows people to stop and smell the roses-quite directly. “It’s about being fully present in the moment and experiencing the sights, sounds and sensations (感觉) around you completely “letting the experience develop at its own speed and without expectations,” she said. “To me, slow travel doesn’t have a strict definition or certain things to do, but rather focuses on the feeling of being a visitor to a place.”

Slow travel is becoming more and more popular now, because it can do good to us in many ways.

1. Why are people tired when they return from their vacation?
A.They have no place to rest.
B.They are on a busy schedule when traveling.
C.They travel to some places far away.
D.They feel quite excited and enjoy their trip fully.
2. What does La Carmina think of slow travel?
A.It can let travelers experience the place deeply.
B.It can make travelers save a lot of money.
C.It can allow travelers to explore more places.
D.It can save travelers much more time.
3. What might the author continue talking about?
A.Other ways of travel.
B.The definition of slow travel.
C.The proper places for slow travel.
D.The advantages of slow travel.
4. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text?
A.Life.B.Society.C.Sports.D.Education.
书信写作-告知信 | 较难(0.4) |
6 . 假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Eric对你的家乡新会很感兴趣,请你根据以下要点提示,写信向他介绍你的家乡,并且邀请他来新会游玩。
内容要点:
1. 新会位于广东南面,是广东的文化古城;
2. 人口不多,面积约1638km;
3. 旅游景点:小鸟天堂,因一棵大树而闻名,林中栖息着成千上万只鸟;圭峰山,四星级国家森林公园,吸引游客到来游览和锻炼;
4. 最受欢迎的居住城市之一。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-10-13更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市新会第二中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个欧洲最适合步行的城市。

7 . 4 Most walkable cities in Europe

Seville, Spain

Seville in Spain takes the top spot as Europe’s most walkable city, offering the shortest walking route between the top four tourist attractions.Visitors can explore the impressive Plaza de Espana public square, before wandering over to the UNESCO-listed palace of Real Alcazar and Seville Cathedral. After that, it’s only a short trip on foot to visit the beautiful Barrio Santa Cruz neighbourhood.

Venice, Italy

Venice is well-known as a heaven for pedestrians (行人), so it’s no surprise it ranks as the second best location for walkable city breaks. There are endless alleyways to explore, as well as plenty of beautiful bridges over the crisscrossing canals that the city is famous for. Just under half an hour of walking here will take you on a tour of the impressive Grand Canal, Doge’s Palace, St Mark’s Square, Basilica and bell tower, all in only 1.3 miles.

Porto, Portugal

Nestled along Portugal’s picturesque coast, Porto comes in third with its top attractions all covered by a 30-minute walking route. Meander along the Dom Luís I Bridge over the Douro River, head to the Clérigos Church Bell Tower and enjoy a riverfront walking place along the Cais da Ribeira. The Stock Exchange Palace is also just a short walk away.

Florence, Italy

Florence, Italy, secures its place as the fourth most walkable city in Europe thanks to its stunning attractions that can be seamlessly explored on foot. A 1.6 mile route covers the awe-inspiring Piazzale Michelangelo; the famous Uffizi Gallery; the Piazza del Duomo where you will be amazed at the magnificent Florence Cathedral; and the Galleria dell’Accademia, home to Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the statue of David.

1. How long is probably the walking route in Seville?
A.1.1 miles.B.1.3 meters.C.1.6 meters.D.1.8 meters.
2. Which city is probably located near the sea?
A.Seville.B.Venice.C.Porto.D.Florence.
3. What is the writing purpose of the text?
A.To compare the four cities.
B.To show the benefits of walking.
C.To stress the importance of traveling.
D.To attract visitors to walk in these cities.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几处省钱又不拥挤的景点。

8 . While attractions like the Shard and the London Eye offer excellent perspectives, they’re always busy and ticket prices are steep. But with a little insider knowledge, you can save your pounds and bag your skyline photos without the crowds through accessing the following viewpoints.


Parliament Hill

London is mostly flat, but if you know where to look there are a few hills that provide natural (and free) high points offering city views with a side order of fresh air.

One of the most central is Parliament Hill on Hampstead Heath — at 98m, one of London’s highest natural viewpoints. From here, on a clear day, you can sit on the park bench that featured in movies like Run Fatboy Run and Notes on a Scandal.

Entry fee: free


The Garden Museum Tower

If you exit left out of Westminster station, battle your way over the bridge and then turn right, past the view of Big Ben and walk along the south side of the Thames, you’ll come to a medieval (中 世纪的) church.

While you might be interested in British garden design, it’s the 14th-Century tower that’s the main attraction for photographers. Climb the 131 steps of the narrow spiral staircase and you’ll emerge onto one of the finest riverside viewpoints in the city — with views across to the Palace of Westminster on the right.

Entry fee: Adult f16, or Tower only 4


The IFS Cloud Cable Car

If you want to soar over London in a glass pod, the obvious place to go is the London Eye. But a cheaper and crowd-free alternative is to ride the IFS Cloud Cable Car.

The views are impressive at any time, but the Cable Car stays open late, so you can even enjoy magnificent sunsets from the west — facing side or admire the twinkling city lights after dark.

Entry fee: E6 one-way


Seabird, Southwark

London has no shortage of rooftop venues (场所) offering knockout cityscape views, so it can be hard to pick just one or two. But for location, angles and a great experience, it doesn’t get much better than Seabird, on the 14th floor of the Hoxton hotel in Southwark with nothing to block views on three sides.

Entry fee: Buy a drink: draught beer costs ₤6.50 or small glass of wine is ₤9; a portion of olives costs ₤5.

1. Where can you go if you want to photograph the 14th-Century tower?
A.The London Eye.
B.The south side of the Thames.
C.The rooftop venues.
D.A place near St Paul’s Cathedral.
2. In which viewpoint can you just buy a drink and enjoy free city views?
A.Parliament Hill.
B.The Garden Museum Tower.
C.The IFS Cloud Cable Car.
D.Seabird, Southwark.
3. What do the 4 viewpoints have in common?
A.They are free.
B.They are well-known.
C.They are not crowded.
D.They are not cheap.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国四个古城以及它们的历史、游览时间和门票等信息。

9 . Benefiting from the 5,000 years history, many ancient cities exist in the vast land of China. Here are 4 ancient cities in China and each has their unique features.

Shangqiu Ancient City

●History: 4,000 years

●Opening Hours: 08:00-17:30 in winter; 08:00-18:00 in summer

●Ticket Price: ¥70 per combo ticket (组合票)

Situated in the Yellow River Valley, Shangqiu area is considered the birthplace of Chinese civilization. The best time to visit it is around the Chinese New Year, when the grandest temple fair at Shangqiu is held to worship the God of Fire.

Ancient City of Pingyao

●History: 2,700 years

●Opening Hours: 08: 00-17:30

●Ticket Price: Free entry

It has no charming landscape, green mountains or clear waters. What is unique there is the well-pre served ancient city with a grand City Wall, traditional residences, time-honored shops, and even the previous government office.

Fenghuang Ancient Town

●History: 467 years

●Opening Hours: all day; 08: 00-17:30 for Tuo River day cruise;18:00-22:30 for night cruise

●Ticket Price: Free entry

Constructed in 1556, Fenghuang Ancient Town is another historical city in China known for ethnic diversity. Generations of Miao, Tujia and Han people live here, and it now accommodates28 ethnic groups in total.

Huizhou Ancient City

●History: 2,240 years

●Opening Hours: 08:00-17:00

●Ticket Price: ¥95 for one adult; ¥140 for one adult and one child; ¥230 for two adults and one child.

Huizhou Ancient City is famous for its unique architectural style since the old days. The Huizhou-style building is one of the most important architectural schools in China, using bricks, wood, and stones as the raw materials.

1. Which of the four towns has the longest history?
A.Shangqiu Ancient City.B.Ancient City of Pingyao.
C.Huizhou Ancient City.D.Fenghuang Ancient Town.
2. What do Ancient City of Pingyao and Fenghuang Ancient Town have in common?
A.Various ethnic minorities.B.Free Admission.
C.Abundant natural beauty.D.The same opening hours.
3. How much will a family of a couple and a child pay for Huizhou Ancient City?
A.¥95.B.¥140.C.¥230.D.¥235.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的大堡礁。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Great Barrier Reef is one of the seven wonders of the natural world. Pulling away from it and viewing it from a greater distance, you can understand why. The marine park     1     (stretch) over 3,000 km almost parallel to the Queensland coast. The reef, between 15 kilometers and 150 kilometers off shore and around 65 km wide in some parts, is a gathering of brilliant, vivid coral     2     (provide) divers with the most spectacular underwater experience     3     (imagine).

A closer encounter with the Great Barrier Reef’s impressive coral gardens reveals many     4     (extreme) amazing underwater attractions,     5     include the world’s largest collection of corals, coral sponges, rays, dolphins, over 1,500 species of tropical fish, more than 200     6     (type) of birds, etc.

The reef is     7     breeding (繁殖) area for humpback whales, migrating from the Antarctic and is also the habitat of a few endangered species including the Dugong(Sea Cow) and large Green Sea Turtle. In     8     (recognize) of its significance, UNESCO listed the Great Barrier Reef     9     a World Heritage Site in 1981.

Because of     10     (it) natural beauty, both below and above the water’s surface, the reef has become one of the world’s most sought-after tourist destinations.

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