The Dancing House in Prague, Czechia, is designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić. When it was first built, it caused a big debate because of its unusual design. Those against it said the building is not suitable for the surrounding.
Before World War II, there was a 19th-century building where the Dancing House is today. Due to the damage of that building, after the war, it was decided to build a new and modern building to replace (替代) it.
The building of the Dancing House started in 1992 and completed in 1996. The house includes two main buildings. One has curved (弧形的) supporting columns (柱) with glass covered outsides.
The curved form of the building can be felt inside of the Dancing House as well. Inclined columns, metal supports and wavy walls remind visitors what a unique building they are in.
A.The project was first given to Jean Nouvel. |
B.The other is a building with the wavy form. |
C.At first no one was willing to take the project. |
D.Actually the name of the building attracts interest. |
E.Inside the building there is a restaurant, a hotel and company offices. |
F.However, today it is accepted as one of the famous buildings of Prague. |
G.Visitors can tour around the museum inside to know more about the building. |
2 . Crossing the pedestrian bridge that connects our school to its surrounding neighborhood reminds us that there's more to Rochester than just our school.
Study somewhere else besides school. Go to a coffee shop, or one of the public libraries. I like the music library at Eastman, and the coffee shop across the street, Java's. Rochester is full of cafes and spots to sit and study.
Go to a concert, if you're into that. The Little Theater has free live music every single night, and there's a variety of other bars and music halls that bring in local artists. Most venues offer shows for less than $10.
Go for more walks. When you're stuck, listen to music and roam around our campus. Sit under a tree and look at all the people walking by. Or take one of the shuttles that stop in front of the library to a new neighborhood, like the South Wedge, and float in and out of the small businesses along the street. Or, if you know somebody with a car, go to Letchworth and see the waterfalls.
A.Go to the Live Music. |
B.Go to the Public Market. |
C.But how often do we cross that bridge? |
D.No matter what it is, going outside always helps. |
E.If you can focus outside of our own library, do it. |
F.Additionally, all student concerts at Eastman are free for students at our school. |
G.It's no secret that our college campus, like the majority of campuses, is a bubble. |
3 . The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes.
The Inca Trail, Peru
The Inca Trail offers a seven-day hike focusing on unique Peruvian culture. Led by our well-informed guides, you'll see some historical villages, visit an old-fashioned coffee farm, and attend a traditional offering to "Pachamama". After a long day on your feet, relax with a traditional Peruvian meal and have a night's rest in a local cottage(村舍)
The Dolomites, Italy
The On Foot Holidays' self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol, the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d'Ampezzo. You'll climb from the Falzarego Pass, cross through to the Col dei Bos and up Mt. Lagazuoi, with its network of World War I tunnels.
Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
More than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro, an inactive volcano, is Africa's highest mountain. Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones. Duma Explorer offers several different routes(路线)up Kilimanjaro—the most popular are the seven-day Machame route, eight-day Lemosho route and a nine-day trip via the Northern Circuit. Hikes include camping equipment, meals and guides.
Chilkoot Trail, Alaska
In 1897, the Chilkoot Trail was changed from a sleepy trade route into a busy road, as part of the Gold Rush. The rush dried up within a year, but you can follow in the boomers' footsteps with Alaska Shore Hikes, through thick forest and up the Sainly Hill. Then it's a peaceful raft(木筏)ride along the Taiya River. A six-hour hike provides tourists with transportation, safety equipment and guides.
1. Which of the following is suitable for hikers without guides?A.The Inca Trail, Peru | B.The Dolomites, Italy. |
C.Chilkoot Trail. Alaska | D.Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. |
A.Chilkoot Trail used to be a busy road. |
B.Hikers will cover five climates zones in the Inca Trail. |
C.It just takes six hours to finish the Chilkoot Trail route. |
D.Hikers can visit an old-fashioned coffee farm in Mount Kilimanjaro. |
A.An encyclopedia. | B.A geography book | C.A science report. | D.A travel brochure. |
4 . Travel Peru
Amazon Rainforest TourA short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
Cusco TourSpend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.
Lake Titicaca TourEnjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
1. What is scheduled on Machu Picchu Tour?A.Cutting dry stones. | B.Fixing stone walls. |
C.Exploring the ancient city. | D.Enjoying unique animals. |
A.Water plants. | B.Lake Titicaca. |
C.The local island. | D.The beautiful sight. |
A.They are in the rainforest. | B.They are on foot. |
C.They have a local guide. | D.They last four days each. |
5 . Lots of people dream of a beach vacation, but hesitate to take one because they don't want to leave a pet behind.
Find a hotel that is pet-friendly. Most hotels that accept pets will advertise themselves as pet-friendly on their websites.
Clean up after your pet. When vacationing with your pet it doesn't mean that all responsibility is gone. Picking up after it, whether that is when it goes to the bathroom or it makes a mess with its food, is still your responsibility.
Be considerate of others.
A.Protect your pet from the sun. |
B.Make sure you choose a beach that allows pets. |
C.However, there is no need to settle for a pet sitter. |
D.You never know how an animal will react in public. |
E.You could also try to stay with a friend who loves your pet. |
F.If you are unsure whether a hotel accepts pets, call it and ask. |
G.This is especially important at the beach where many people move around. |
6 . Want to travel to some wonderful places? Here are just a just a few recommendations to eco-destinations:
Africa Madagascar
Home to a huge group of animals found nowhere else on the planet. Madagascar is a must-go destination for anyone impressed with, or even slightly interested in, the natural world. Some of the unique flora and fauna can be found on this wonderful island.
America St John (US Virgin Islands)
Though it’s the smallest of the US Virgin Islands, St John has surprisingly varied scenery. Virgin Islands National Park makes up two-thirds of its land, where visitors can hike in deep valleys, over mountains and across dry coastal areas.
Europe Iceland
As one might expect from a country whose name is “ice”, Iceland’s scenery is rough. Take a hike past lava fields, glaciers and waterfalls and feel amazed at the wildlife and natural wonders. Visit between fall and spring to catch a sight of the Northern Lights.
Asia Laos
Visit Laos for a look at Southeast Asia before the tourism industry exploded. Laos is slowly paced so visitors can view the varieties of historic sights and explore the jungle and mountain scenery away from the madding crowds. Bird-watching is excellent here.
Oceania Australia
Visit here and you’ll find the Great Barrier Reef, which is one of the seven wonders of the natural world. It is larger than the Great Wall of China and the only living thing on earth visible form space. Discover more about Australia’s greatest natural wonder,. Here you can also see great coral.
1. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A.tell you how to get to some places |
B.suggest tourists going to some wonderful places |
C.remind you of some places of interest |
D.discuss the scenery in Asia and Europe |
A.Madagascar | B.St John | C.Iceland | D.Laos |
A.Africa | B.America | C.Laos | D.Australia |
A.St John has wide-ranging scenery. |
B.It’s better to watch Northern Lights in Iceland in summer. |
C.Laos is a country in Southeast Asia. |
D.Oceania Australia enjoys one of the seven wonders. |
7 . Everyone loves a holiday! A little time off for some much-needed R & R (rest and relaxation) can be exactly the thing to refresh. That said, if you’re struggling to think of your next destination, then look no further. Don’t waste time debating, let your blood decide.
Everybody has a lineage (宗系). Recently, finding out more about our family origins has become popular. By the start of 2019, 26 million people had taken an ancestry DNA test at home, according to a report by MIT Technology Review. They believe by 2021 this number will have risen to 100 million.
This trend has been noticed by opportunistic travel operators. Some are looking to provide a service that both allows people to trace their heritage-by literally going back to their roots-and travel to the destinations where their ancestors originated from.
Airbnb, an online lodging marketplace, recently partnered with 23andMe, a DNA testing and analysis company, to offer recommendations that encourage travelers to walk in the footsteps of their forefathers. And they aren’t the only ones. The Shelbourne hotel in Dublin has its own advisor. Hellen Kelly offers consultations to help guests trace their Irish origin using official records. This allows them to ‘fill in the blanks of their Irish ancestry’, she told Good Morning America. The Conte Club, a luxury travel company, offers custom travels based on DNA tests. “These experiences are about exploring deeper into who we really are,” says Conte Club CEO Rebecca Fielding in an article in the Condé Nast Traveller. “It might be the most meaningful trip we can take.”
So next time you think of going on vacation, why not take a DNA test first? Once you know how far your family has come, take the time to holiday back.
1. What’s the purpose of the author to write the text?A.To advise people to take a trip. |
B.To persuade people to take a DNA test. |
C.To introduce some famous travel operators. |
D.To encourage people to take ancestry travels. |
A.More people take time off for holidays. |
B.More people trace their family origins. |
C.More people take an ancestry DNA test. |
D.More people find out their travel destinations. |
A.Clubs providing luxury custom travels. |
B.Hotels offering travelling consultations. |
C.Companies offering DNA testing and analysis. |
D.Travel operators providing services to trace the roots. |
A.Significant. | B.Relaxing. | C.Popular. | D.Inspiring. |
8 . Getting away may be good for your soul---but is it good for everyone else?
---By BEN HEALY
If you feel like you need a vacation, you're almost certainly right Americans get far fewer paid days off than workers in petty much any other industrialized democracy and the time we actually take off has declined significantly, from 20.3 days in 1987 to 17.2 days in 2017.
Beyond souvenirs and suntans, the best reason to take a break may be your own health. For the Helsinki Businessmen Study-- 40-year cardiovascular (心血管的) health study that also happens to be the working title of the solo album I'll probably never get around 10 recording ---researchers treated men at risk of heart disease. From 1974 to 2004 those men who took atl east three weeks of vacation were 379% less likely to die than those who t fewer weeks off.
Even if we don't view time of as a matter of life and death, people who take more of their allotted vacation time tend to find their work more meaningful. Vacation can yield other benefits, too: People who took all or most of their paid vacation time to travel were more likely than others to report a recent raise or bonus.
And time not taken depresses more than individual career prospects In 2017, the average us worker left six paid vacation days unused, which works out to 705 million days of travel nationally, enough to support 1.9 million travel-related jobs.
From longevity to career growth to macroeconomic achievements, the cease for vacation seems open-and shut. Yet the picture's not entirely rosy. Tourism's carbon footprint grew four times as much as expected from 2009 to 2013, and accounted for 8 percent of all greenhouse gas emission in that period. What's more, the travel industry is expected to consume 92 percent more water in 2050 than it did in 2010, and 189 percent more land. In other environmental news, people are less likely too recycle while on vacation (both because they are unsure how to, and because getting away with things seems to be a key part of getting away from it all)
The frisson(短暂的、突然的兴奋或恐惧) of pitching plastic is not the only thrill tempting travelers. Interviews wit tourists returning from various international destinations revealed that they used more drugs while on vacation than in everyday life. Other studies have found that people are more likely to eat with abandon while traveling: On vacations of one to three weeks, tourists gain an average of 0.7 pounds, a significant portion of average annual weight gain. Finally, a 2015 study found that "travel and leisure" provoked envy---perhaps the single most toxic substance known to man--more than any other attribute( 特性) examined (including "relationship and family," "appearance" and “money and material possessions"). The effect may be especially severe on social media: 62% of people who described Facebook-caused bouts(发作) of jealousy said they'd been triggered by travel or leisure experiences--versus less than a quarter of people whose envy had been piqued(激起) in person.
So for your own health and sanity(心智健全),book that vacation. But for everyone else's, please travel as sustainably as you can, and take it easy with the Instagram.
1. From the first there paragraphs, we can learn that ______.A.souvenirs and suntans are not what people want when they go on vacation |
B.not using paid vacation days has little impact on a person’s career prospect |
C.the time Americans spend on vacation has decreased by about three days from 1987 to 2017 |
D.the man in Helsinki Businessmen Study are more likely than others to take a vacation |
A.tricky and challenging | B.uncertain and doubtful |
C.interesting and inspiring | D.obvious and straightforward |
A.People are more likely to gain weight when they take a vacation |
B.The booming of the tourist industry contributes to the acceleration of global warming |
C.The thrill of throwing plastic tempts travelers to travel more often |
D.Travel and leisure lead to more envious feelings compared with appearance or wealth |
A.objective | B.skeptical |
C.sympathetic | D.admiring |
9 . The Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) fire has been put out, but its wooden roof have been largely damaged. The terrible accident causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world, “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassin's Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. In addition, with VR technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage (建筑文化遗产).
The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved, dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with hundreds of images, as well as measuring (测量) everything precisely, engineers can make a copy as “same” as the real one.
As computers and smartphones are hugely popular,the digital replica or digital copy has great pratical value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics (文物) without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting it in the following years. Above all, it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Time is the biggest problem to architectural heritage. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
1. What can we see about Notre Dame in the video game?A.The big fire. | B.Its original look. |
C.The damaged parts. | D.Its wooden shape. |
A.Improve the technology needed. | B.Build 3D models of full size. |
C.Scan the photos of the buildings. | D.Measure all the parts precisely. |
A.By comparison. | B.By listing data. |
C.By giving examples. | D.By classification. |
A.The Damage of Notre Dame |
B.The Value of Digital Replica |
C.VR Technology Helps Repair the Cultural Relics |
D.Digital Technology Helps Protect Ancient Buildings |
10 . Theme Park Tourist is your essential source for news, reviews and park guides for theme parks in Orlando, Florida and beyond. We offer a special perspective (观点) on all the latest news from Walt Disney World, Universal Orlando and other parks and resorts, and are proud to deliver some of the most in-depth, well-researched articles about theme parks available anywhere on the web. Here are a few of the features we have to offer:
● Latest news — regular updates from theme parks around the world, including Walt Disney World, Universal Orlando and many more.
● In-depth features — fascinating articles about almost every aspect of theme parks- behind the scenes information and more.
● Park reviews and guides — all of the key information for over 90 theme parks, including reviews of attractions, restaurants and hotels.
● Rehab schedules — listings of temporary attraction closures that could affect your theme park visit.
Contact us
We are always keen to receive details of upcoming new attractions, ride repair news, special offers and any other theme park news—click here to get in touch by e-mail.
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Advertise with us — information for companies interested in advertising on Theme Park Tourist.
Donate (捐赠) to us — Are you interested in donating to Theme Park Tourist? Click here to learn more.
1. Theme Park Tourist is probably a(n) ________.A.person guiding people to theme parks |
B.website offering information about theme parks |
C.organization providing service for theme parks |
D.magazine collecting pictures of theme parks |
A.Latest news. | B.In-depth features. |
C.Park reviews and guides. | D.Rehab schedules. |
A.People’s donation to theme parks. |
B.Up-to-date news about Walt Disney World. |
C.Tourists’ comments on restaurants of Universal Orlando. |
D.Newly-opened attractions of theme parks. |