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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。介绍了英格兰的几大景点。

1 . Best Places to Visit in England

As the largest part of the United Kingdom, England is home to many great places to visit. The following destinations are some of the best.

London

Of course, most visitors to England will arrive in London. It’s home to a long list of famous sights as well as beautiful green spaces. It also houses some of the best museums on the planet, many of which are free. See the city from above by riding the London Eye or run into famous people at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆).

Liverpool

Liverpool is well known as the place that started The Beatles, though you’ll find a lot more to do there than visit The Beatles Museum. Spend time in the pubs chatting with the locals, go shopping at Liverpool One and enjoy the beaches. Art lovers will enjoy Liverpool’s excellent art sight.

Bath

Some people say Bath is England’s most beautiful small city, named for its natural hot springs that served as ancient Roman baths (浴缸) 2,000 years ago. And, today, it’s the only place in the United Kingdom where you can bathe in naturally hot, mineral-rich waters just like the Romans did long ago. Enjoy rooftop baths with wonderful views over this Georgian city, dine in award-winning restaurants and stay in romantic hotels.

Dover

Dover, located in White Cliffs Country, offers a rich history as well as peaceful countryside and a breathtaking coastline. This area has a unique place in history. You could easily spend weeks experiencing this area’s castles, like Dover Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, once used as an underground hospital.

1. What can visitors do in London?
A.Have a bath in naturally hot water.
B.Visit The Beatles Museum for free.
C.Enjoy the city’s view from the London Eye.
D.Learn about its music at Madame Tussauds.
2. Which place is well known for natural hot springs?
A.London.B.Liverpool.C.Bath.D.Dover.
3. What can we know about the Secret War Time Tunnels?
A.It is in Liverpool.
B.It is a 2,000-year-old art sight.
C.It looks like Dover Castle.
D.It was an underground hospital before.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国大都会艺术博物馆的四个展览。

2 . See the Exhibitions on View Just for You

Bernd & Hilla Becher

The famous German couple Bernd and Hilla Becher (1931-2007; 1934-2015) changed the course of late 20th-century photography. Working as a rare like-minded and professional couple, they focused on a single subject: the disappearing industrial architecture of Western Europe and North America that fueled the modern time.

Fictions of Emancipation: Carpeaux Recast

Organized around a single object — the marble sculpture (雕塑) Why Born Enslaved! By French sculptor Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux — Fictions of Emancipation: Carpeaux Recast is the first exhibition in the Metropolitan Museum of Art to examine Western sculpture in relation to the histories of Western slavery, colonialism, and empire.

Chroma: Ancient Sculpture in Color

Ancient Greek and Roman sculpture was once colorful, vividly painted and richly decorated. Chroma: Ancient Sculpture in Color tells the colorful backstory of polychromy — meaning “many colors” in Greek — and presents new discoveries of surviving ancient color on artworks in the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s world-class collection.

Hear Me Now: The Black Potters of Old Edgefield, South Carolina

Focusing on the work of African American potters (陶工) in the 19th-century American South — in dialogue with contemporary artistic responses — the exhibition presents approximately 50 objects from Old Edgefield District, South Carolina, a center of stoneware production in the decades before the Civil War.

1. What were Bernd and Hilla Becher?
A.Historians.B.Architects.C.Journalists.D.Photographers.
2. What does Chroma: Ancient Sculpture in Color focus on?
A.Ancient Greek and Roman sculpture’s colors.
B.The Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collections.
C.The background of Greek and Roman sculpture.
D.New discoveries about ancient Greek and Roman.
3. Which exhibition has something to do with American South?
A.Chroma: Ancient Sculpture in Color.
B.Hear Me Now: The Black Potters of Old Edgefield, South Carolina.
C.Bernd & Hilla Becher.
D.Fictions of Emancipation: Carpeaux Recast.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的城堡。

3 . Four Famous Castles In Britain

The country is abundant of castles, some ruined, and others still surviving today. They are a reminder of their either glorious or violent past. Read on for the one that interests you most.

Bodiam Castle, East Sussex

Built primarily for defence in the 14th century, the castle looks perfectly protected from the outside. You might think you could expect much of the same inside it, but sadly not. The war reduced the inside to ruins. The fairytale appearance of the castle standing within its broad moat (护城河) makes an indescribably spectacular picture.

Hever Castle, Kent

As a queen’s childhood home, it is the perfect picture-book castle. Its thick creeper-covered walls are surrounded by double channels. With large collections including portraits, paintings, furniture and treasures, it attracts a lot of tourists here. Among its collections are two private books signed by the queen herself, which are historically valuable.

Windsor Castle, Berkshire

If you want to have a better understanding of more than 900 years’ royal (王室的) life, then there really is no better place to visit than this splendid castle. It is the largest and oldest castle that is still occupied now in the world. In 1992, a fire swept through the castle, destroying 115 rooms. The repairing was completed five years later.

Tintagel Castle, Cornwall

Few places can compete with Tintagel Castle in romance and mystery. The ruins that you see today date from the 13th century, which, however, didn’t stop it to become a popular attraction. Due to the legend of King Arthur, for centuries the castle has fired writers’ and artists’ imaginations on how the heroic king’s life began here.

1. What do Bodiam Castle and Hever Castle have in common?
A.They are surrounded by water.B.They own many art collections.
C.They were built for defence.D.They are still lying in ruins
2. In which castle are there people living now?
A.Bodiam Castle, East Sussex.
B.Hever Castle, Kent.
C.Windsor Castle, Berkshire.
D.Tintagel Castle, Cornwall.
3. What is Tintagel Castle well-known for?
A.The childhood of a queen.
B.The legend of a great king.
C.The outstanding art works.
D.The new image after repair.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合带着狗狗同行的旅游景点。

4 . Are you looking for some good places for you and your four-leg friend? Here are some for you.

Tahmoor Gorge (峡谷)

The number and quality of swimming holes in this valley immediately take us back to some of our favourite places in Kakadu national park. The only difference here is that you don’t need a four-wheel drive, so the best way togo to the gorge is walking. This pet-friendly walk follows the Bargo River through an open gorge that gradually drops to a deep gorge. It is a popular place for locals on weekends. The further you run into the gorge, the less people there are.

Sirius Cove, Mosman

Sirius Cove is one of many quietly beautiful places along the Taronga Zoo to Balmoral Beach walking trail (路线). The deep, U-shaped bay, with a large grassy area, is popular with picnicking families and their dogs.

Kutti Beach, Vaucluse

We heard about it from a friend, but it is so hidden that it is not easy to find the entrance. Follow Wharf Road until it dead ends at the Vaucluse Amateur Sailing Club. Go right up to the building and look left. There is a very narrow set of stairs leading to the beach. Go down the steps and open the gate at the bottom. Follow the narrow road along the wall to the sand. The best bit? It’s dog-friendly.

MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama

From whale watching hot place MacKenzies Point, follow the sloped (斜的) road to MacKenzies Beach, a dog-friendly, short-time beach that only appears every couple of years when the right combination (结合) of wind and sand on the normal rocky reef. They say you aren’t a local until you’ve seen sand at MacKenzies.

1. What do we know about Tahmoor Gorge?
A.It’s a must to drive there.
B.It’s a popular place on weekdays.
C.It’s a good way to go there on foot.
D.It’s a popular place for foreign visitors.
2. Which is the most hidden place according to the author?
A.Tahmoor Gorge.B.Kutti Beach, Vaucluse.
C.Sirius Cove, Mosman.D.MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama.
3. What do the four places have in common?
A.They are beside the sea.
B.They are dog-friendly.
C.They are places where whales are seen.
D.They are open to the public only on weekends.
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的五大旅游目的地。

5 . Top 5 Travel Destinations in China

★ Yunnan — a colorful wonderland

Yunnan is the most diverse (多种多样的) and colorful area in China. You can admire different views, such as snowcapped mountains, rainforests, highland lakes, historical sites and amazing minority villages. It is famous worldwide for the Old Town of Lijiang, which has a history of over 800 years.

★ Guilin — the place to go for classic Chinese countryside

“East to west, Guilin is best.” Guilin’s countryside scenery (风景) draws millions of tourists from near and far every year. Its unique limestone ( 石灰岩) scenery is known as “the most beautiful on earth”. The Li River is the most beautiful sight in Guilin, which attracts many photographers in spring and fall.

★ Chengdu — the city of cute giant pandas

Giant pandas are so cute that many travelers want to see these lovely animals. Though there are giant pandas in zoos in many places around China, the best place to see them is in Chengdu. Visitors can also take part in volunteer programs to take care of giant pandas.

★ Tibet — nothing but pure beauty

Tibet is an attractive destination for many tourists. It is best known for rich Tibetan culture, unique

Tibetan architectural structures, extremely large grasslands, herds (群) of sheep, blue skies, clear water and fresh air.

★Zhangjiajie

Zhangjiajie is famous for its high peaks (山峰), clear rivers, thick forests and diverse plants and animals. It is a must-see scenic area in China. Many foreign travelers’ attention was attracted to it through the filming of the movie Avatar.

1. What is Yunnan famous for?
A.The Old Town of Lijiang.
B.The rich Tibetan culture.
C.The highland lakes.
D.The unique limestone scenery.
2. What can visitors enjoy in Guilin?
A.Exploring minority villages.
B.Seeing herds of sheep.
C.Climbing the high peaks.
D.Admiring countryside scenery.
3. Where should visitors go if they desire to see the cute and lovely animals?
A.Yunnan.B.Guilin.C.Chengdu.D.Tibet.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个欧洲最好的皇家宫殿,以供游客观光。

6 . Best royal palaces in Europe you can visit

There are some royal palaces in Europe that they often open their doors to the public.

Drottningholm Palace, Sweden

This breathtaking 17th century palace in Drottningholm is not only the residence of the Swedish royal family, but it’s also a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its impressively preserved castle and theatre. The palace and park are open to the public year-round.

Royal Palace of Oslo, Norway

The official royal residence for the Norwegian royals, this beautiful palace boasts neoclassical architecture and landscaped gardens complete with ponds and eye-catching statues. During the summer months the palace opens to the public on guided tours, which include beautiful staterooms (会客厅), the Bird Room, the Great Hall and the Family Dining Room.

Royal Palace of Madrid, Spain

While the Palacio Real is officially the royal residence, nowadays the Spanish royals choose to live in the Zarzuela Palace instead, with the Madrid palace used mainly for state ceremonies. There are over 3, 000 rooms in this breathtaking palace making it one of the largest palaces in the world. Highlights include the royal kitchens and the painting gallery, while the Changing of the Guard ceremony never fails to be a hit with tourists.

Palace of Versailles, France

If you seek after a palace that’s luxurious (豪华的), then the Palace of Versailles needs to be on your list. France hasn’t had a royal family since the French Revolution in 1789, but this palace offers a glimpse into how the former royals lived, as well as serving as a museum paying tribute to France’s rich history.

1. What is special about Drottningholm Palace?
A.It is open to the public.B.It is redecorated.
C.It’s the residence of French royal family.D.It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. What do the attractions of Royal Palace of Madrid include?
A.The painting gallery.B.A history museum.
C.Beautiful staterooms.D.An impressive castle.
3. What can we learn about Palace of Versailles?
A.The changing of the Guard ceremony.B.The process of French Revolution.
C.The history of Spanish royals.D.The way of the former royals’ life.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章的主要内容是:旅游机构给出旅游前的注意事项,包括:订票规定、订票步骤和一些特殊注意事项。

7 . Thank you for choosing OTT Travel Agency. In order to have a pleasant journey, please read the following notes carefully.


Booking Regulations

1. There is a necessary booking process. We will confirm that with you within 1—2 working days.

2. Please book a ticket as soon as possible because the rates may vary at different times. For example, rates rise during holidays.

3. Please carefully read our Customer Agreements before booking.


Booking Procedures and E-tickets

1. You will receive a booking receipt by e-mail immediately after submission of booking information.

2. You will receive the confirmation e-mail we send within 1—2 working days after submission.

3. Once the booking details are confirmed, you will receive your e-ticket by e-mail. We will provide the contact information of local tourism offices for your convenient use during tour or as required.

4. Next, you only need to print the e-ticket and present it with photo ID to the tour guide on the departure day.


Special Notes

If the flight is delayed for over 45 minutes due to weather condition or other cases, please go to the hotel by yourself. You can contact the local travel agency and ask for help. You are strongly recommended to contact the airline and local travel agency to confirm the flight arrival time and airport pickup.

For your safety, please lock your door whenever and wherever you leave. Do not hang any clothes on lights. Do not smoke in bed. Leave the hotel immediately if you hear a fire alarm.

Please observe all dos and don’ts mentioned by the tour guide.

Thank you for your cooperation. Sorry for any inconvenience.

1. Why should travelers book tickets immediately?
A.The rates probably change with time.B.There are few tickets on holidays.
C.The booking process is complicated.D.The confirmation wastes much time.
2. When will you receive a booking receipt?
A.Before filling in a confirmation form.B.After sending out a booking e-mail.
C.Before receiving a confirmation e-mail.D.After submitting booking information.
3. What should you do when you hear a fire alarm in the hotel?
A.Lock the door.B.Run out of the hotel.
C.Hang clothes on lights.D.Put out your cigarette.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国骑行假期最好的几条骑行路线。

8 . The UK’s best cycling holidays

Cycling (骑车) holidays in the UK are one of the best things you can do with friends or as a family. We have researched the best routes (路线) for the perfect cycling holiday on TripAdvisor.

Camel Trail

This 27.8km route is not only flat, but is home to some breathtaking views of the coast and camping sites. With the highest number of excellent reviews on TripAdvisor and 96% traffic free, we’re certain you’ll have a great time. It follows alongside sandy beaches and villages meaning there’s lots to discover, just check out the 33,000 Instagram posts!

Tissington Trail

One hundred per-cent traffic free, the Tissington Trail is 21.3 km long making it a safe and simple trip. It follows a railway line with old station platforms. Only a 25-minute drive to Alton Towers for a bit of added fun, this holiday is packed with plenty to do. There’re also over 300 excellent TripAdvisor reviews, proving its popularity with UK tourists.

Marriott’s Way

The Marriott’s Way is another long-distance cycle. Perfect for cycling through Norfolk’s woodlands, it also passes through beautiful small towns and villages. The Marriott’s Way has the steepest (陡峭的) cycling trail out of the four cycling holidays, so may be best for those riding fans.

Lagan Towpath

To explore Northern Ireland’s beauty, this path takes you along the river and canal system. It is the second trail on this list that is 100% traffic free, so you’ll only meet other cyclists and walkers, making it one of the safest routes. Spend a day or two in capital Belfast before starting the 21.5km bike ride.

1. Which of the following is the most popular?
A.Camel Trail.
B.Tissington Trail.
C.Marriott’s Way.
D.Lagan Towpath.
2. What is special about Marriott’s Way?
A.It is a long cycling trail.
B.It is the most challenging.
C.It attracts riders for camping.
D.It goes through villages.
3. What do Tissington Trail and Lagan Towpath have in common?
A.They run along the rivers.
B.There are no cars.
C.They are near the capital.
D.There are historical sights.
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了在哥本哈根可以带孩子旅行的四个景点。

9 . Discover Copenhagen with kids: top places to see

Some people think that travelling with children is quite difficult. Kids are often too young to understand the point of a visit in some museums. But luckily, there are cities that offer many attractions not only for adults, but also for little tourists. Among these cities, Copenhagen also has its place.

The mysteries of the sea world

In the National Aquarium Denmark, many species of water animals can be seen. Kids will be surely delighted with all the colourful fish, swimming between water plants. It is also an occasion to see the fantastic coral reef(珊瑚礁). When someone is brave enough, he can also see some sharks swimming behind the glass!

Tivoli - amusement for everyone

The first opening of this magical place was in the 19th century. Nowadays it’s an attraction for people of all ages. Beautiful gardens encourage tired tourists as well as local people. Those who seek for some excitements will also have good fun here - several roller coasters guarantee great entertainment. That park looks amazing in the evening, when it is brightly lit with many lights.

Film in a planetarium

People who would like to experience something connected with science and astronomy ought to visit the Tycho Brahe Planetarium. Here the 3D films are being displayed on a screen. Tourists from abroad can use special headphones, so they can listen to the audio-description in English. The visit here can be useful not only for kids, but also for adults.

A monument of Little Mermaid

Children will surely like that statue - especially when parents will tell them the fairy tale about that character. A short visit by that monument is customary, because it is one of the worldwide known symbols of Copenhagen. It is located in the port and depicts a mermaid sitting on a rock. The tale was written by Hans Andersen, who was living in that city for some period of his life.

1. What can kids do in the National Aquarium Denmark?
A.Swim between water plants.B.Touch the fantastic coral reef .
C.Watch colorful fish swimming.D.Play with the sharks bravely.
2. What do we know about Tivoli?
A.Locals are its main tourists.B.It attracts visitors of all ages.
C.It was built in the last century.D.Many colored lights are on at night.
3. Which is the best choice for Hans Andersen’s fans?
A.The National Aquarium Denmark.B.Beautiful gardens in Tivoli.
C.The Tycho Brahe Planetarium.D.A monument of Little Mermaid.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是印度老虎保护旅行的行程安排。

10 . Tiger Conservation Safari: India

December 2022—6 days

Register now at tours @newscientist. com and we will contact you soon with full tour details.

Visit the protected areas of Tadoba in search of the Bengal tiger, putting yourself in forest life.

Day 1: Arrive in Delhi

You will be met on arrival and sent to the 5-star Roseate Hotel. You can spend the day in its rooftop pool overlooking Delhi or explore the city, which may be one of the world’ s largest cities, but building wonders — new and old — fill the city. Mughal treasures, including the Red Fort and Jama Masjid, are added by more recent additions (添加物) to Delhi’ s traditional buildings, such as the Lotus and Akshardham Temples.

Day 2: Journey to Tadoba

Take the early morning flight to Nagpur. On arrival into Nagpur, you will be met by our local guide, who will take you to Tadoba National Park. Part of the park contains Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve (保护区), one of India’s most exciting and best-protected tiger reserves.

For the next 4 nights, you will be staying at Bamboo Forest Safari Lodge. Later this evening there will be a welcome dinner.

Days 3-5 : Safari Drives

The next three clays will follow a similar schedule, as you head into Tadoba National Park searching for India’s tigers as well as the park’ s many other wildlife species and birdlife.

The day starts early, usually before sunrise, as this is when the wildlife is at its most active. Mornings begin with tea in bed. Breakfast will normally be taken in the park.

Day 6 : Departure

Go to Nagpur airport for your flight back to Delhi and your journey home. We can make extra days sightseeing with a private guide covering the Golden Triangle of Delhi, Jaipur and Agra, including the Amber Fort and The Taj Mahal. Please ask for more details.

1. What does the author say about Delhi?
A.It is the largest city in the world.
B.It has both ancient and modern buildings.
C.It is a place with many 5-star hotels.
D.It has the best-protected tiger reserve in India.
2. What will you do first on the second day?
A.Take a plane.B.Meet your guide.
C.Go to the park.D.Drink tea in the hotel.
3. When will you go to search for birds?
A.Day 1.B.Day 2.C.Days 3-5.D.Day 6.
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