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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了贝加尔湖上的几个最精彩的部分。

1 . The ancient Lake Baikal has a wealth of beautiful surprises. Nature aside, the region is also rich with culture — home to the Buddhists and the Buryat ethnic minority. Here are some more highlights.

Explore Olkhon Island

Absorbing your wilderness — conquering fantasies in hiking and camping wild on the dramatic cliffs and sandy bays of Olkhon, Lake Baikal’s largest, sparsely-inhabited island. Visit the Olkhon Island in an old Soviet army jeep to view the largest of the shaman ritual sites and spot some Baikal seals sunbathing on the rocks below.

Visit the Ivolginsky Datsan

The Ivolginsky Datsan is the largest and most important Buddhist center in Russia. As you walk around this complex of brightly-colored temple buildings and simple monastic (僧侣的) dwellings, keep a look out for white towers and trees decorated with colorful prayer flags. Spin the prayer wheels, admire the giant Buddha statue with the offerings of coins, colored silks and rice and listen to the chanting of the monks amid clouds of smoke.

Hike the Great Baikal Trail

The Great Baikal Trail project aims to eventually surround Baikal with a series of paths. You can currently hike through a pine forest between the villages of Listvyanka and Bolshiye Koty, or from the picture—perfect fishing village of Baikalskoye to the cold Lake Slyudyanskoye via a striking cliff edge path.

Dive in

Legend has it that Baikal’s waters have miraculous properties, a swim in which gives you five extra years of life. The best places to take a dip include the golden sandy beaches along the northern shore of Olkhon Island, where the water of Maloye Morye(Little Sea)is at its shallowest and warmest, and at the long pebble beach in Severobaikalsk.

Hit the hot springs

The land around Lake Baikal is alive with hot springs, particularly in the small spa town of Arshan, situated in the picturesque foothills of the snowpeaked Eastern Sayan Mountains. The town itself is shabby, but the 1920s Arshan Spa still has the power to cure all kinds of ills with the mildly sulphureous (硫磺的) mineral water, according to the local legend.

1. If you believe in Buddhism, which place will you most possibly visit?
A.Olkhon Island.B.The Ivolginsky Datsan.
C.The Great Baikal Trail.D.Arshan.
2. What can we know about from the passage?
A.You can drive an old Soviet army jeep around Olkhon Island.
B.You can hike through all forests with the Great Baikal Trail project.
C.The water near Olkhon Island is the deepest so visitors can dive safely.
D.The medical benefits of the hot springs in Arshan have not been proven.
3. Where will you most likely to read the passage?
A.In a medical magazine.B.In a geography textbook.
C.In a travelling brochure.D.On a science website.
2022-10-29更新 | 229次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省蓉城名校联盟2020级高三第一次联考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫还有三个孩子一起度过了美好的两个月的欧洲之旅,带着孩子们去环游世界是作者和丈夫一直梦想要做的事情,对于这次旅行,作者感到很满意。

2 . Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in the Mediterranean, swimming and floating in the picture-perfect sea. It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca, Spain. The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. I almost couldn’t believe my eyes.

My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was something we always wanted to do “one day”. It was one of the things we talked in detail about, when we imagined our life with the children we hoped we would have.

Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make good on (兑现,实现) those plans.

We spent dozens of hours discussing, researching and planning.

We had to learn how to “road school” our kids and arrange time off from work. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags.

We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves, through our own travels as young adults.

But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and rushing out the door in time for school. We needed a family time-out (休息时间).

It was a wonderful two months in Europe, full of incredible moments. And when we look back at our lives, I know we’ll be glad we did it. I know we’ll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family.

1. What was the author’s attitude toward the trip when planning it?
A.Calm.B.Expectant.C.Stressed.D.Worried.
2. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A.Preparing for the vacation.
B.Having fun in the picture-perfect Mediterranean.
C.Experiencing a different and beautiful world.
D.Learning to study during trips as young adults.
3. What was the main purpose of the author taking this trip?
A.To allow her children to see the world.
B.To teach her kids to value life.
C.To teach her kids what they can’t learn in school.
D.To enjoy a family break away from their usual busy life.
4. How did the author feel after her two months in Europe?
A.Exhausted.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.D.Proud.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。介绍了几个旅游胜地可供有不同需求的旅行者选择。
3 . Antarctica

Going to Antarctica, one of the remotest destinations on the planet, is not an easy (or affordable) endeavor. Perhaps the difficulty is part of the attraction—the seventh continent remains at the top of many travelers’ wish lists. The striking white desert, with its dramatic, snowy peaks and vibrant turquoise water, as well as its exotic wildlife, including emperor penguins and Weddell seals, can truly offer a once-in-a-lifetime experience.


Hawaii

Hawaii is underrated. To be sure, it is a gorgeous place with breathtaking sunrise and sunset, and every beach is seemingly prettier than the next, but its beauty goes much deeper than its preternatural appearance. Extraordinary beaches—some even boast green and black sand (Papakōlea Beach and Punalu’u Beach, respectively)—have their expected appeal, but visitors who take time to venture out away from the coast quickly discover Hawaii’s charms are everywhere.


Canada

Skiing, surfing, hiking and the Northern Lights, eclectic cuisine, world-class shopping, diverse and rich cultures—this is Canada. The 13 provinces and territories make up the world’s second-largest country by the total area. It has something wonderful for every type of traveler. Nature lovers take solace in mountains, glaciers, waterfalls and the Atlantic or Pacific coastlines while sophisticated eaters nosh at Michelin-starred restaurants and hole-in-the-wall restaurants alike.


Singapore

Travelers don’t want to spend any more time in an airport than they have to. But Singapore Changi Airport is not an ordinary airport. While the rest of the world was staying at home, Singaporean locals had paid to hang out at Changi Airport, whether it was co-working in one of the lounges or camping alongside the world’s highest indoor waterfall, which opened in 2019.

1. Which place would you like to choose if you are an animal lover?
A.Hawaii.B.Antarctica.C.Singapore.D.Canada.
2. What is special about Canada from the text?
A.It can almost satisfy all kinds of travelers.
B.It attracts many locals.
C.It has some extraordinary beaches.
D.It is the second most beautiful place in the world.
3. What can tourists do when they stay in Singapore Changi Airport?
A.They can decorate the lounges together.
B.They can enjoy world-class shopping.
C.They can appreciate the world’s highest indoor waterfall.
D.They can experience Michelin-starred restaurants.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国主题公园产业的发展情况。

4 . The official operation of Universal Beijing Resort (UBR) made Beijing the hottest tourist destination recently. After about 20 years’ preparation, China’s first Universal Studios theme park, and also the biggest Universal Studios theme park in the world, has attracted great attention. It marks the entry of another international chain into China’s thriving theme park industry.

China has become the largest market for theme parks across the world. Today there are nearly 3,000 theme parks in China and over 400 among them are large-scale.

The popularity of theme parks partly comes from the intellectual property they have acquired over the years, which can include characters and stories. Take the Shanghai Disney Resort as an example. From Mickey Mouse to Snow White, Disney had a lot of elements to draw from in designing the theme park. A fan of Disney’s animations Mr. Wu said that he had visited the resort so many times because of his love of the characters and themes throughout the park.

Theme parks have played a leading role in promoting tourism and other relative kinds of consumption (消费). For the past five years, the Shanghai Disney Resort has welcomed 83 million visitors, earning over 40 billion yuan in total. Disney’s impressive performance was carefully viewed by other international firms eager to take part in China’s theme park economy, Steinbock pointed out. According to Steinbock, capital investment in China’s theme park projects in the first half of the 2020s could reach $20 billion. “These huge investments show foreign investors’ rising confidence in China’s business environment.”

“Although the COVID-19 pandemic has created a huge impact on the global tourism market, we are still very positive on the business environment of the Chinese market,” said Tom Mehrmann, president and general manager of UBR.

1. What can we learn about the UBR according to the passage?
A.It has been prepared for a decade.
B.It is the biggest them park in China.
C.It contributes to the popularity of Beijing.
D.It marks the theme park industry entered China.
2. What does the underlined word “thriving” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.increasingB.rewardingC.entertainingD.decreasing.
3. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 and 5?
A.The pandemic has no impact on Chinese tourism market.
B.More international investment will enter Chinese theme park industry.
C.Theme park is the one and only way to promote Chinese consumption.
D.Shanghai Disney Resort has received more than $20 billion investment so far.
4. What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To advertise the UBR to attract more tourists.
B.To praise China’s ability to control the pandemic.
C.To explain why theme park is so popular in China.
D.To introduce the development of China’s theme park industry.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游的好处。

5 . Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he’d seen before.

And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.

Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United State. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into eyes.

Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educational: We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.

We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”

1. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to __________.
A.explain how the Silk Road was founded
B.present travel as a fantastic experience
C.show how the way people travel has changed
D.describe important cultural exchanges in history
2. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time”, the author means that _____________.
A.one’s first trip is usually the most challenging
B.no other trip is better than one’s first trip
C.there is always much to learn on one’s first trip
D.people usually make better preparations for their first trip
3. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that ______________.
A.traveling should be included in formal education
B.traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyle
C.a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understanding
D.there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms
2022-10-13更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市越秀区二中应元学校2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了周末可以带给人们惊喜和快乐的四个景点。

6 . Got 48 hours to relax yourself? You’ll make full use of your time and have great fun at these fantastic places.

Alabama:Gulf Shores.

For relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing.

Alaska:Homer

How does fresh seafood sound? You’ll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and enjoy birding in this remote natural scenery.

Arizona:Sedona

Adventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood into the area to meditate, practie yoga and more. Seona also offers fantastic hiking, off-roading, biking, and even climbing.

Arkansas:Hot Springs.

Relax and renew in Arkansas’ hot waters in Hot Springs. Make time for a visit o Bathhouse Row, a national historic landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, which produces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Don’t miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.

1. Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?
A.Going fishingB.Taking a flight
C.Enjoying beautiful birdsD.Visiting historic sites
2. What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?
A.Its bathhouseB.Its paths
C.Its self-made beerD.Its architecture
3. Where is this text most likely from?
A.ResearchB.An encyclopedia
C.A brochureD.A diary
2022-10-13更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市越秀区二中应元学校2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一家名为Literary Man的酒店,它因收藏了大量的书籍而闻名,是一家以阅读为主题的酒店。

7 . If you ever decide to visit the village of Obidos in Portugal, you needn’t bother bringing a book to pass the time. Just book a stay at The Literary Man hotel and you can choose from its collection of over 50, 000 books.

Built in 2015, The Literary Man has already become famous as the world’s best hotel for book lovers. It features a constantly growing collection of literary works, most of which are written in English. Books can be found actually everywhere inside The Literary Man, lining the walls of its public sitting room, on the bed stands of its 30 bedrooms, at the in-house gin bar, and even in its old wine cellar. The over 50, 000 literary works cover a variety of genres, from novels and poetry to cookbooks.

But what happens if you find a really good book and can’t finish it until the end of your stay? You can always take it home with you, as most of the books at The Literary Man are available for purchase, including some old, rare titles priced as high as $ 550. However, most visitors actually prefer to add to the hotel’s collection instead of taking from it. The book collection is growing at a faster rate that it will soon reach 100, 000 books than expected.

“Our guests love to bring their own books to add to our collections, and the ones that don’t have books with them usually send them later in form of a donation.” said a representative of The Literary Man hotel.

The Literary Man is not the world’s only reading-themed hotel, but it definitely has the largest collection of books. The Library Hotel, in New York, features around 6, 000 books, The Nines, in Portland, Oregon, offers visitors a collection of 3, 000 books, as does the Book and Bed hotel in Tokyo, Japan. So if you’re looking for diversity, The Literary Man is probably your best option. Prices at the Obidos’ library hotel start at $90 per night.

1. What is the Literary Man well known for?
A.Its high-quality service.B.Its beautiful surroundings.
C.Its geographical location.D.Its large collection of books.
2. Why is the book collection growing faster than expected?
A.Visitors donate their own books to the hotel.
B.Many publishing houses give books to the hotel.
C.The hotel spends a lot of money buying new books.
D.Many businessmen are helping collect some old books.
3. It is implied in the text that the Literary Man ________.
A.is the world’s first reading-themed hotelB.stands out among those reading-themed hotels
C.plans to open other hotel chains all over the worldD.charges its guests less than other reading-themed hotels
4. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A.People who want to kill time.B.People who want to open a hotel.
C.Tourists who love reading.D.People who love traveling comfortably.
2022-10-03更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:2018届陕西省安康市高三教学质量第三次联考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是海平面上升的威胁使许多人担心世界各地灯塔的未来。

8 . Lighthouses are built on or near the shore to help guide ships away from danger. However, the threat of rising sea level has many people worried about the future of lighthouses worldwide.

The East Point Lighthouse in New Jersey has been lighting up the Delaware Bay for more than 200 years. But the waters that surround it may bring about its end. During storms, water hits a wall that is just nine meters from the front of the lighthouse. After each major storm, the wall around the lighthouse has to be rebuilt and 1, 300-kilogram sand bags and other methods are used to protect it. A simple fix would cost about 3 million dollars.

Rising sea levels have already forced the relocation of several lighthouses. In 1999, the National Park Service moved the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse in North Carolina, nearly 884 meters inland, which cost about 11. 8 million dollars. In 1993, the Southeast Lighthouse on Block Island, which is still guiding ships, was moved more than 91 meters inland.

Tim Harrison is the editor of Lighthouse Digest, a publication (出版) based in the northern state of Maine. It has a list of 53 lighthouses around the United States that may be lost because of the effects of climate change. “Lighthouses were built for one purpose: to save lives. Some of America’s lighthouses continue to be used to guide ships and other boats. But a good number have been replaced by modern technology. Instead, the lighthouses are valued more for historical reasons.” Tim said. “Now it’s our turn to step up and save these lighthouses.”

But some lighthouses have already been lost. Both the Galveston Jetty Lighthouse in Texas and the Sabine Bank Lighthouse in Louisiana were lost to storms or rising seas. And the Kauhola Point Lighthouse on Hawaii’s Big Island was taken down after erosion nearby was so severe that it could not be saved. Other lighthouses that are considered to be in danger from rising seas include the Sand Island Lighthouse in Alabama and the New Point Comfort Lighthouse in Virginia.

1. Why is the East Point Lighthouse listed in paragraph 2?
A.To show the effect of mankind on lighthouses.
B.To show the problems lighthouses are facing.
C.To attract the readers’ attention to lighthouses.
D.To show the importance of protecting lighthouses.
2. Which lighthouse is still functioning nowadays?
A.The Galveston Jetty Lighthouse.B.The Kauhola Point Lighthouse.
C.The Southeast Lighthouse.D.The Sabine Bank Lighthouse.
3. What does Tim Harrison really want to say?
A.Global warming changes everything.
B.Lighthouses are well worth protecting.
C.Most of the Lighthouses are being damaged.
D.Modern technology helps guide the ship better.
4. How is the text mainly developed?
A.By making a comparison.B.By analyzing causes.
C.By giving explanations.D.By listing examples.
2022-10-03更新 | 154次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020届陕西省安康市高三第三次教学质量联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去美国密苏里州布兰森的四个度假套餐。

9 . There are many resorts in the world. Make your Branson, Missouri vacation easy by booking a complete vacation package with general attractions, shows and more. Located in the rolling hills of the Ozarks, Branson also features numerous outdoor activity options for a varied vacation experience.


Two-night Branson Getaway Package

When planning a wonderful holiday to Branson, book the Two-night Branson Getaway Package, which includes two nights of staying, dinner and a show at the Dolly Parton’s Stampede, and admission to the traditional Acrobats (杂技) of Shanghai!

Price: Adult: $156.

Children: Ages 3-19: $81.22, Ages 0-2: Free.


Branson Dolly Parton’s Stampede Getaway

Whether you are planning a weekend holiday in Branson or a short mid-week trip, you will love the Branson Dolly Parton’s Stampede Getaway, which includes two nights of staying and Dolly Parton’s Stampede Dinner and Show!

Price: Adult: $ 156.

Children: Ages 3-19: $73.01, Ages 0-2: Free.


Silver Dollar City Package

Have the ultimate vacation in Branson with the Silver Dollar City Package, which includes two nights of staying, a two-day pass to Silver Dollar City, and dinner and a show aboard the Showboat Branson Belle!

Price: Adult: $315.

Children: Ages 3-19: $74. 00, Ages 0-2: Free.


Branson’s Fun for Kids Vacation

For an exciting vacation in Branson that children will simply love, book Branson’s Fun for Kids Vacation, which includes two nights of staying, admission to the Branson’s Wild World VIP Animal Adventure, Escape Mini Golf & Jungle Arcade, Hamners’ Unbelievable Magic Show, Fritz’s Adventure, a one-day pass to Silver Dollar City and admission to the Dolly Parton’s Stampede!

Price: Adult: $ 474.

Children: Ages 3-19: $68.78, Ages 0-2: Free.

1. Which vacation package will you choose if you want to watch a Chinese traditional art?
A.Silver Dollar City Package.B.Branson’s Fun for Kids Vacation.
C.Two-night Branson Getaway Package.D.Branson Dolly Parton’s Stampede Getaway.
2. How much should a couple with twins aged four pay for the Silver Dollar City Package?
A.$389.B.$463.C.$704.D.$778.
3. Which of the following is available in the four vacation packages?
A.Two nights of staying.B.Silver Dollar City tickets.
C.A show at the Dolly Parton’s Stampede.D.Admission to the Acrobats of Shanghai.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章为计划旅游的学生们介绍了华盛顿区的许多名胜古迹,这些古迹包括从历史、艺术到STEM等各个领域。

10 . When it comes to planning a student trip, there are few better choices than our nation’s capital. There are many places of interest in Washington, DC, with sites that will attract students who are interested in everything from history, art, to STEM. Don’t miss these must-see sites on your trip to Washington, DC.


Smithsonian Museums

Managed by the Smithsonian Institution, admission (入场券) is free, and all locations are open every day except December 25. Students will love the exhibitions of the National Air and Space Museum, and everyone can enjoy the National Zoo, which is home to giant pandas, Sumatran tigers, and much more.


National Gallery (画廊) of Art

This is an amazing place for students interested in art. It includes the East Building and the West Building and houses the gallery’s more modern works and a collection of older works. The museum welcomes visitors from 10 am to 5 pm from Monday to Saturday and 11 am to 6 pm on Sundays. There is a variety of free self-guided and audio (音频) tours available.


Newseum

The Newseum aims to increase public awareness of the importance of a free press. Visitors can experience the story of news, the role of a free press in major events in history and how freedom of speech is applied to their lives.


Mount Vernon

Only 16 miles south of Washington, DC lies Mount Vernon, George Washington’s home. This historic place features beautiful gardens and wonderfully kept grounds. The outbuildings surrounding the main house still run today. Visitors can tour these structures in addition to the inside of the main house and go there by subway.

1. In Smithsonian Museums, students _________
A.are allowed to drive space ships
B.can get in close contact with nature
C.can watch animals and learn space knowledge
D.are free to visit the National Zoo at Christmas
2. What can we learn about the National Gallery of Art?
A.Students can enjoy famous artworks of different times there.
B.Some artists offer to teach visitors to draw for free
C.It just opens to the public from Monday to Saturday.
D.It helps visitors choose their favorite guide.
3. Which of the following may a George Washington fan prefer to visit?
A.Newseum.B.Mount Vernon.
C.Smithsonian Museums.D.National Gallery of Art.
2022-09-27更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商城县2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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