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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述George和Carlos计划去野营,他们去年的野营计划被破坏了,所以今年他们两人做了充足的准备,这会是他们最好的一次野营。

1 . It is the first day of the summer. George and his friend Carlos are ________ for a camping trip. It is going to be the best camping trip, which will last three days. While Carlos makes ________ for their friends, George is going to make a list of activities to do while they are there. Last year, their camping trip was not entirely a ________. They got a flat tire on the way to their campsite. They also found a ________ bear seizing some of their food. They don’t want to ________ that chaos again.

This year, they want to make a ________ plan. George is going to take a ________ tire and gas, just in case they run out. Carlos is going to try and find a better ________ of storing food without attracting ________ to their campsite. They don’t want anything to ruin this year’s ________. On this trip, George and Carlos have invited ten of their friends. Everyone is ________. George has prepared his list of ________ to do with his friends.

Mountain climbing, hiking, fishing, and to play a few games of flag football are all on their ________ . For night activities, they plan to tell stories, sing songs along with George’s guitar, and play some board games. With the list Carlos ________,they are going to have vegetables, chicken, fruit and some ________ for sudden illnesses. It is going to be the best trip they have ever made.

1.
A.preparingB.demandingC.longingD.applying
2.
A.cardsB.recommendationsC.invitationsD.connections
3.
A.gameB.successC.surpriseD.fun
4.
A.hiddenB.starvingC.friendlyD.endangered
5.
A.avoidB.createC.mentionD.encounter
6.
A.roughB.comprehensiveC.instantD.further
7.
A.frontB.flatC.strongD.spare
8.
A.conditionB.placeC.methodD.chance
9.
A.childrenB.eldersC.studentsD.animals
10.
A.foodB.tripC.summerD.celebration
11.
A.excitedB.reliableC.satisfiedD.relieved
12.
A.activitiesB.jobsC.tasksD.exercises
13.
A.handsB.agendaC.nervesD.initiative
14.
A.foundB.followedC.receivedD.made
15.
A.doctorsB.matchesC.drugsD.bandages
2022-05-26更新 | 362次组卷 | 5卷引用:山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。欧洲最长的冰路有一个奇怪的限速,并且禁止系安全带。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Estonia is home to the longest official ice road in Europe, a 25-km-long stretch of frozen ice along the country’s coast,     1     it’s illegal to wear a seatbelt and drive at medium speed.

It’s a frozen stretch of the Baltic Sea     2     (connect) the Estonian coastline to the island of Hiiumaa. Driving on this particular ice road in winter     3     (say) to be an unforgettable experience, but if you plan on adding it to your bucket list, you should know it has some rather     4     (conventional) driving rules. You can’t drive here after sunset, and wearing a seatbelt     5     (be) illegal, as is driving at speeds between 25 and 40 km/h (16-25 mph).

Travelling on ice is part of Estonian culture. Teutonic knights (骑士) did it on horseback on     6     (they) way to the isles (岛) in the 13th century. Villagers used the thick ice     7     (bring) in supplies from the mainland, and even wild animals like bears, moose and wolves used it to travel to and from islands in search     8     food. To this day, it remains a     9     (cheap) and more convenient way to get around, at least     10     (compare) to paying for a ferry ride.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个欧洲的著名宫殿。

3 . There are some palaces in Europe that you may be interested to know about.

Royal Palace of Madrid, Spain

It takes the title of the largest European palace by floor area and it is one of the largest palaces in the world. The Royal Palace of Madrid was built in the 18th century by order of Philip V on the site of the old Alcázar fortress, a former Moorish castle. With over 135,000 square metres and 3,418 rooms, it has seeded centuries of Spanish history. It is one of the few official seats of a head of state that is open to the public.

Royal Palace of Brussels, Belgium

It is a historic and the most wonderful building in Brussels, Belgium, next to Brussels Park. The Royal Palace of Brussels is the King’s main workplace, where he works daily with his staff. A tradition has been established since 1965 to open the Royal Palace of Brussels to the public normally from the 21 July until the beginning of September.

Pena Palace, Portugal

It is the most popular attraction in Sintra, Portugal, and the main reason why so many people visit the small mountain town less than one hour’s drive from the country’s capital city, Lisbon. The colorful palace perched upon a hill looks like something out of a fairy tale. Its yellow and bright red appearance makes Pena Palace one of the most picturesque places in Europe. The UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site has a rich history that dates all the way back to the Middle Ages.

Palace of Venaria, Italy

It is a former royal living places and gardens located in Venaria Reale, near Turin in the Metropolitan City of Turin of the Piedmont region in northern Italy. It is one of the largest palaces in the world. It is one of the Residences of the Royal House of Savoy, included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1997.

1. Which palace covers the largest floor area in Europe?
A.Royal Palace of Madrid.B.Pena Palace.
C.Royal Palace of Brussels.D.Palace of Venaria.
2. When can tourists visit the Royal Palace of Brussels?
A.In February.B.In June.C.In August.D.In October.
3. What do Pena Palace and Palace of Venaria have in common?
A.They are both in Asia.
B.They are both small palaces.
C.They are both forty minutes’ drive from the capital.
D.They are both listed in the UNESCO World Heritage.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几家引人入胜的冬季度假胜地。

4 . Some places are to be appreciated and visited during the winter months, with fresh layers of snow transforming already beautiful landscapes into wonderlands. Read on to discover these winter resorts around the world that are enough to wake you up.


Gullfoss Waterfall, Iceland

The falls are especially impressive in winter. It has two impressive layers, reaching up to 36 feet and 69 feet, and it’s quite dramatic to see the golden light reflected off its steep water at sunset. If you want to catch a sight of the polar lights on your trip, you can also see it from September to mid-April in Iceland.


Tromso, Norway

Tromso is a charming fishing village and energetic university town. Located on the Norwegian Sea off the northern coast of Norway, Tromso is particularly suitable for winter holidays as it is a popular gateway to the Arctic Circle. Surrounded by picturesque glaciers (冰川), the winter landscape of this region is unforgettable. You can also take part in many guided tours designed around the local Sami culture and maritime history.


Banff National Park, Canada

As Canada’s first national park, Banff National Park offers excellent views of the snow- covered Canadian Rockies. Located about two hours’drive from Calgary, the park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with cross-country skiing opportunities.


Crater Lake National Park, United States

Crater Lake National Park, about a four-hour drive south of Portland, Oregon, is especially notable during the winter when the volcano lake is covered in snow. Crater Lake was formed as a result of a volcanic eruption some 7,700 years ago and is now a must-see for travelers seeking natural experiences, such as camping and cross-country skiing.

1. Where will you go if you are interested in Sami culture?
A.Gullfoss Waterfall.B.Banff National Park.
C.Tromso.D.Crater Lake National Park.
2. What do Banff National Park and Crater Lake National Park have in common?
A.They feature the polar lights.B.They offer cross-country skiing.
C.They are formed by volcanic eruptions.D.They are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
3. What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To share winter travel tips.B.To ask us to enjoy delights of nature.
C.To persuade people to come to Iceland.D.To recommend winter tourist attractions.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个犹他州的国家公园。

5 . National Parks in Utah

Zion National Park

It’s perfect for scenic drives and outdoor adventures. One of the park highlights is the Zion Canyons, which offers different hiking (远足) opportunities. Late spring or early fall is the best time to visit Zion National Park, since most facilities are open during this time. However, if you don’t mind cold weather, visit during the late fall and winter.

Bryce Canyon National Park

It’s home to the greatest number of hoodoos (石林) on earth, which are one of the natural wonders of the world. You can see most of Bryce Canyon’s highlights in one day by taking the scenic drive and making stops at various views. Most people visit the park between May and September since the weather is warmer.

Canyonlands National Park

Although it’s the 23rd largest National Park in the US, Canyonlands is the largest out of the four national parks in Utah. The best time of the year to visit is when the weather is pleasant in the spring and fall. The park has four main parts: The Maze, Island in the Sky, The Needles, and Horseshoe Canyon. If you plan to visit every part, you can go on a boat tour to explore it.

Arches National Park

Known as a red-rock wonderland, Arches National Park is popular for its stone arches (石拱).The park has over 2,000 stone arches, with Landscape Arch the largest. The park is busiest from March through October. However, the spring and fall temperatures are the most comfortable. So, the best time to visit is April, May, September and October.

1. When is the best time to visit Zion National Park?
A.Late spring.B.Early summer.C.Late fall.D.Early winter.
2. What is special about Canyonlands National Park?
A.It features hike programs.B.It is known for stone arches.
C.It is the largest one in Utah.D.It requires advance bookings.
3. What can you do in Arches National Park?
A.Take a journey down a river.B.Explore the Zion Canyons.
C.Tour Island in the Sky.D.Admire the red rock.
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Queensland is an Australian state     1     (cover) the continent’s northeast, with a coastline stretching nearly 7,000km. Its offshore Great Barrier Reef,the world’s largest coral reef system, hosts thousands of marine     2     (species).

Queensland is also home     3     some of the most magical islands and the largest expanse of coral in the world. It may well be the closest you ever get to paradise.You can    4     (free) while away the hours on a deserted beach full of palm trees, go for a sail around the coral reef, on throw     5     (your) into the various water sports. Spread like jewels in the Pacific Ocean, these Australian islands stretch from Lady Elliott in the south to Lizard in the north,    6     all are a delight to visit.

Hayman Island    7     (position) within the heart of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef     8     (be) probably one of the most luxurious resorts in the world with dreamy beaches, unique wildlife and mouth-watering cuisine. For something a little more particular, try Bedarra, privately owned and with only sixteen villas(别墅). For a touch of history,go to Lizard Island,     9     Captain Cook landed in 1770. This is also where divers go. To get away from it all, go to Heron Island, a port of peace and quiet. Fraser Island has the     10     (large) sandy beach in the world, Hook has a wonderful National Park... the list is endless

2023-04-17更新 | 160次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届山西省际名校联考二(冲刺卷)英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。本文主要介绍美国最著名的建筑师弗兰克·劳埃德·赖特(Frank Lloyd Wright)在宾夕法尼亚州西南部的瀑布上建造了一座名为Fallingwater的令人眼花缭乱的房子,在那里有四个旅行安排。

7 . Over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania is a dazzling house, Fallingwater, by America’s most famous architect, Frank Lloyd Wright, in 1935. The instant it was built, it swept the whole country and is recognized as a National Historic Landmark. Highly recommended!


Guided House Tour

All the major rooms of the house feature in this one-hour tour. No photography all the way. Children six-year-old and above can access the house with their parents.

Adults— $ 20. 00 with advance purchase

—$ 23.00 when purchased on site

Youth(ages 6~12)—— $ 14. 00 with advance purchase

—$ 17. 00 when purchased on site

Daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, except Wednesday.


In-Depth Tour

The tour caters to the demand of those who desire a greater understanding of what Wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. The number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is available for personal use only. Children eight years and older may accompany adults on this tour.

$ 65. 00 per person(Available by advance ticket purchase only)

Daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.


Sunset Tour

The changing light at sunset provides you with Fallingwater from an entirely new perspective. The number of visitors is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children under nine-year-old are not permitted on this tour.

$ 110.00 per person(Available by advance ticket purchase only)

July and August — Daily at 4:45 pm.


Brunch Tour

The guests join their guide for brunch before leaving. Children nine years and older are allowed with their parents. A total of three hours can afford this experience.

$ 115. 00 per person(Available by advance ticket purchase only)

Saturday s & Sundays at 9:00 am.

1. How much will a father and his 7-year-old boy spend if they buy tickets ahead of time for the Guided House Tour?
A.$34B.$28C.$40D.$51
2. What can we know about Sunset Tour?
A.Visitors are limited to a certain number.B.It is not accessible in August.
C.It is only open for teenagers.D.The tickets are available on site.
3. What do the four tours mentioned have in common?
A.Taking photos is forbidden.B.Brunch is free of charge.
C.Advance booking is encouraged.D.The price of tickets is the same.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了扎西佐姆镇的音乐和美食节。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Applause (掌声) rang across Zhaxizom town last month. The air was filled     1     excitement as players sang and danced     2     (happy). The event marked the beginning of the town’s music and food festival. Zhaxizom is at an altitude of 4,200 meters at the foot of Mount Qomolangma, the world’s highest peak, which is known in English as Mount Everest.

“I planned     3     (head) straight to Mount Qomolangma Base Camp, but when I arrived in this small town, the     4     (amaze) festival caught my eye and I decided to stay for several more days to enjoy the music and food here before     5     (continue) my journey,” said one traveler Zhang, who is from Liaoning province.

Migmar Lhamo, a college student     6     lives in Zhaxizom, said, “The festival will allow people to learn about our town. It will become a new     7     (attract) for people.” Migmar Lhamo believes the festival will play     8     important role in improving the development of the local culture and tourism.

According to the county government, more activities such as live music shows, firework displays and food fairs     9     (organize) as part of future festivals to provide both locals and     10     (tourist) with an extremely impressive experience of local culture. “The music and food festival will help the growth of the local economy,” Zhu said.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的土楼建筑,介绍了其建造特点、功能等。

9 . In valleys with thick plants, different-sized round and square buildings with faded yellow clay walls and wooden roofs, tulou lie in mountainous villages in Longyan, Fujian Province. There are more than 23,000 tulou in Yongding, which became well-known after 46 were given World Heritage status by UNESCO in 2008. “The structures were awarded because they are exceptional examples of a building of tradition and function demonstrating a particular type of communal living and defensive organization, and, in terms of their harmonious relationship with their environment, an outstanding example of human settlement,” UNESCO said.

The giant multi-storied tulou were built with wood and mud walls. Constructed from the 15th to 20th centuries, these massive communal homes were sited based on feng shui principles, which claim to use energy forces to harmonize individuals with their environment. Tulou are also purposefully resting amid tea, tobacco, rice plantations and abundant forests of pine and bamboo.

Throughout history, tulou residents have mostly been Hakka — migrants in southern China. Population pressures created conflict between the Hakka and their neighbors, so they built their homes to double as defending. The buildings are mainly four or five stories high. The first floor serves as the kitchen, the second is used for grain storage and the upper floors act as living areas. The structures are mainly symmetrical, and their defensive features include ironclad gates, escape tunnels, narrow openings for weapons under the dark-tiled roofs, and a water well. For their defensive function, only rooms on the third floor and higher have windows, which are very small. With sufficient food, the residents could survive in the event of a lengthy conflict.

Communal living is integrity to these villages, where the closed wall design boosts social interaction. Residents gather in the courtyard for ceremonies such as ancestor worship and weddings. Tulou is such an extraordinary piece of architecture, living up to the title given by UNESCO.

1. What do we know about tulou?
A.Over 23,000 tulou were given World Heritage status.
B.Among 23,000 tulou, only 46 became famous globally.
C.They’re exceptional buildings of tradition and function.
D.Tulou is the most outstanding Chinese human settlement.
2. What is most important for residents during a long period of conflict?
A.Escape tunnels.B.Enough food.C.Small windows.D.Defensive weapons.
3. What is probably the author’s attitude to the protection of tulou?
A.Favorable.B.Unclear.C.Negative.D.Unconcerned.
4. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A.Tulou: in Harmony with Their Environments
B.Tulou: Different-Sized Round and Square Buildings
C.Tulou: Given the World Heritage Status by UNESCO in 2008
D.Tulou: a Special Chinese Structure Combining Living and Defending
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假定你是李华,你的外国好友George打算来中国游玩一周,请你为他推荐旅游景点,内容包括:
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 介绍景点;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-02-25更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届山西省忻州市高三下学期百日冲刺英语试题
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