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书信写作-演讲稿 | 困难(0.15) |
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1 . 在成长的过程中,我们总是对未来的职业充满憧憧,近期你班将以“My Dream Career”为题举行演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿,内容包括:
1. 你的理想职业;
2. 选择它的理由;
3. 实现的途径。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可根据内容要点适当发挥,以使行文连贯。

My Dream Career

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2023-12-17更新 | 155次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市昌图县昌图第一高级中学2023-2024学年12月英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。从几个方面讲述了未来的生活。

2 . By 2050 we’ll be able to send memories, emotions and feelings across the Internet.     1     Teenagers will love it. Instead of putting an emoticon (表情符号) at the end of every sentence, they will use an emotion: anger, happiness, or excitement.

I’m talking about telepathy (心灵感应), really. We’ll still communicate the traditional way.     2     Our children will wonder, What is a keyboard? We will enter the age of the “brain net”.

Medicine will develop fast, too. We will have cured certain forms of cancer, and we will have begun to treat the disease like the common cold. We’ll live with it. It will no longer be deadly.     3     Technology will help in this respect.     4     Smart toilets will perform liquid biopsies (液体活检) to discover cancer cells. Smart objects like phones will check us over automatically.

    5     By 2050 I think we’ll be able to grow many of the important organs (器官) of the body and, rather than allow the organs we’re born with to become old and weak, we’ll replace them. That’s all coming. And it doesn’t take much imagination to realise it.

A.We will do a few tests.
B.People will live an easy life.
C.We won’t fear it like we used to.
D.Brain science will have changed communication.
E.We can already use human cells to grow skin, noses, ears, etc.
F.But communicating telepathically will avoid misunderstandings between people.
G.Our clothes will discover the beginnings of a heart disease, and advise us to get treatment.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . On paper, hydrogen(H2)looks like a dream fuel. Coal, oil, and natural gas produce carbon dioxide, which warms the earth when burned, Hydrogen produces pure water. Hydrogen packs more energy into less space than a battery(but certainly less than petrol). Also, empty tanks(燃料箱)can be refilled with hydrogen much faster than refilling empty batteries with electricity.

While in practice, things are trickier. Storing a meaningful amount of hydrogen gas requires pressing it several hundred-fold. Changing it into the liquid form is another option, but it should be cooled to-253C. Both processes require a heavy and strong tank. While a 700 bar tank is acceptable for a city bus or a truck, adapting it for use in small vehicles is very difficult because the pressure during refilling would be too great.

The solution? Powerpaste.

A German team of researchers, led by Marcus Vogt, have come up with an interesting "powerpaste", which can store hydrogen energy at atmospheric pressure, ready for release when needed. It is so named because it comes in tubes and looks like toothpaste(牙膏), not in its traditional form of gas.

The main ingredient(原料)of the paste is magnesium hydride, a substance that reacts with water to form hydrogen. The escaped hydrogen can then be directed into a fuel cell, where it reacts with oxygen from the air to produce electric power.

Refueling is very simple, as instead of going to a filling station, drivers and riders can simply replace an empty tube with a new one and refill the water tank.

Given that powerpaste only begins to break down at temperatures of around 250℃ it remains safe even when a vehicle stands in the baking sun for hours.

However, we will have to be patient. Just because researchers have succeeded in developing a new fueling way does not mean that we can expect to see such vehicles on the road anytime soon. It will indeed be several years before this concept is turned into reality.

1. As a fuel, what is the advantage of hydrogen over oil?
A.Refilling empty tanks will be more convenient.
B.It is less likely to worsen global warming
C.More energy can be packed in the same space.
D.It will produce pure water for people to drink.
2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The practical difficulties to use hydrogen as fuel in small vehicles.
B.The detailed processes of adapting a strong tank in small vehicles.
C.The differences in fueling between large vehicles and small ones.
D.The tricks of building strong tanks in small vehicles.
3. The author mentions the refueling process to show that powerpaste is______________.
A.inexpensiveB.powerfulC.convenientD.environment-friendly
4. Why does the author call on the readers to be patient?
A.Powerpaste-driven vehicles sometimes move very slowly on the road.
B.Practical use of powerpaste-driven vehicles will not come very soon.
C.Powerpaste-driven vehicles can only work after being in the sun for hours
D.It will be years before the researchers work out the concept of powerpaste.
2021-04-19更新 | 382次组卷 | 6卷引用:辽宁师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月模块考试英语试卷(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is no doubt that humankind dreams of making Mars our second home. However, sending people there will require all the skills, courage and     1     (intelligent) of the human race. While the Moon can be reached within days, it would take months to reach Mars,     2     (travel) through dangerous solar radiation. And even if the first settlers do reach Mars safely, staying alive will be     3    daily challenge, but as proved by the Biosphere experiment, not impossible.

As early as the 1980s, scientists were building Biosphere 2 in the Arizona desert. It consisted of a closed space    4     people, animals and plants could live together. The “closed” concept meant that the space was designed     5     (function) with its own oxygen, food and water, needing nothing from the outside world.     6     the two-year experiment was not a success, it did provide us with a better understanding of how humans might be able to live on another planet. More recently, scientists     7     (succeed) in growing a variety of plants in an environment similar to that on Mars. That     8     (definite) is a big step forward.


For now, human settlement of Mars is still     9     (decade) away. In the meantime, scientific research shows that the planet Earth is getting     10     (warm). This change is having a terrible effect on the biosphere.
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5 . Life in the future will be different from the life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. And most of them will live longer than people now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.

1. In the future there will be________.
A.much more fruitsB.more peopleC.fewer vegetablesD.less people
2. In the future people don't have to________.
A.work long hoursB.work fastC.walk on footD.eat meat
3. People may not eat_________ as much as they do today.
A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice
4. One big problem in the future is that________.
A.many people don’t have to work
B.many people will not be able to find work
C.people have to work fast
D.all the work will be done by robots
2020-11-06更新 | 647次组卷 | 3卷引用:辽宁省盘锦市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题
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