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1 . When I was young, I heard stories about the Communist Party of China from my grandfather. But to be honest, only as I grew older did I begin to have a _______ understanding of the Party and its members.

My grandfather is a party member. He often talked about his _______ in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.

When it _______ to the war, what hits me hardest is the guns and blood. I once asked Grandfather, “Were you _______?” He admitted that he was, but his _______ to defend the country helped him conquer (战胜) the fear. _______, he also wanted to reunite with my grandmother as soon as possible after the war _______.

Grandfather fought on the frontline. They _______ in the grass and behind sandbags. One day, Grandfather was carrying a gun while sheltering himself in a _______ safe place with other comrades. At a critical moment, a bullet __________ over the head of one of my grandfather’s comrades, and he __________ to the ground. Grandfather swiftly dragged him behind a sandbag and patted him on the shoulder, __________ him to stand up and continue fighting. When the war was over, countless scars were left on Grandfather’s arm and the experience was one that has carried much __________ throughout his life.

My grandfather often tells me that our happy life today is only possible due to the sacrifice and __________ of revolutionary martyrs (烈士). My generation should be __________ to the great Party.

1.
A.shallowB.deepC.realisticD.pure
2.
A.competitionB.frictionC.positionD.fight
3.
A.comesB.takesC.goesD.moves
4.
A.surprisedB.upsetC.afraidD.desperate
5.
A.determinationB.contributionC.valueD.analysis
6.
A.Apart fromB.In additionC.Rather thanD.In particular
7.
A.emergedB.launchedC.endedD.damaged
8.
A.hidB.displayedC.cutD.lay
9.
A.potentiallyB.barelyC.extremelyD.relatively
10.
A.putB.flewC.setD.kicked
11.
A.pushedB.walkedC.fellD.returned
12.
A.encouragingB.rejectingC.shakingD.warning
13.
A.wisdomB.capacityC.weightD.stability
14.
A.weaponsB.effortsC.beliefD.violence
15.
A.objectiveB.thoughtfulC.optimisticD.grateful
2021-07-22更新 | 77次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省丹东市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
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2 . It was just the three of us—my parents and me. My dad is a truck driver, and was gone most of the time, ______ supplies around the Midwest. So my mother was always like a ______ mother. We moved there on my third birthday. My first memory is our next-door ______ Arlene and her husband Bill, to whom I was always talking. I think what drew me to Arlene and Bill is that they never ______ listening to me. I also think Arlene saw a lot of herself in me-we were both lonely, anxious kids. Bill too. And that may be ______ she always took the time to listen to me. It was a wonderful ______.

One day, my parents asked Bill and Arlene whether they’d ______ me while they went out on a date. This worked well, so it became a monthly ______ .When I was about five, I had an idea, “What if Bill and Arlene ______ me as their granddaughter?” The next day, I knocked on their door, sat down in their living room, and asked, “Will you guys be my grandparents?” They started crying and ______ accepted. Soon after they printed an adoption certificate, and ______ it on their living room wall from then on. I was surprised that they took my offer so ______. They could have ______ it off. Thinking of that moment still brings tears to my eyes. There is something truly ______ about a child offering up her love and adults being so excited to accept it.

Over the years, Bill and Arlene ______ me in all my dreams. They encouraged me to apply for college. And when I got accepted to Colorado State University, they presented me with a ______. They told me they’d been putting away money for me.

Since I’ve become an adult, I’ve learned more about my grandparents. Both of them grew up poor. Their lives weren’t as ______ as they appeared to be. But the two of them always seemed genuinely happy in each other’s ______ .

Arlene passed away in 2013. Bill gave me the ring he’d ______ to Arlene on their 25th wedding anniversary which I wear on my ring finger as a ______ of the kind of love I wish to put into this world.

1.
A.providingB.carryingC.producingD.delivering
2.
A.lonelyB.singleC.desperateD.young
3.
A.friendsB.neighborsC.colleaguesD.relatives
4.
A.get tired ofB.get rid ofC.get away withD.get on with
5.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
6.
A.devotionB.appreciationC.connectionD.contribution
7.
A.watchB.seeC.observeD.monitor
8.
A.existenceB.occurrenceC.preferenceD.consequence
9.
A.treatB.makeC.appointD.adopt
10.
A.gentlyB.absolutelyC.eventuallyD.enthusiastically
11.
A.paintedB.hungC.removedD.held
12.
A.secretlyB.flexiblyC.seriouslyD.automatically
13.
A.smiledB.teasedC.droppedD.laughed
14.
A.admirableB.beneficialC.ambitiousD.satisfactory
15.
A.supportedB.favouredC.conductedD.congratulated
16.
A.bankB.figureC.fundD.picture
17.
A.specificB.casualC.perfectD.tough
18.
A.companyB.wayC.commitmentD.appearance
19.
A.sentB.giftedC.donatedD.lent
20.
A.warnB.signC.messageD.reminder
2021-07-03更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

3 . Residents of Xiazhuang, Chongqing, used to risk their lives whenever they ventured out of the mountain village. Mao Xianglin, one leader of the village, ______ building a road.

Before the road was built, it usually took the villagers more than a full day to______ the outside world. Now it only needs a one-hour drive.

One resident recalled once when he stood on the edge of the cliff (悬崖),he was so ______ that his legs were shaking, as stones fell off the mountain. They met masses of challenges in the course of the road ______. Mao asked the villagers whether they should ______ or not.

They all said yes. Mao was ______ and said even though it might take them several years to build, they must finish the road. It's more than a road, and it's a route to overcome _______

The villagers had been planting potatoes and com, earning ______ incomes. Mao introduced lacquer trees, but they died due to the ______ climate. He then tried ______ goats and silkworms, but they failed, too.

"I am not educated, and my ignorance ______ the village's economy,“ Mao said when ______his mistakes at a public meeting in the village. Later he invited ______ experts. About 100 migrant villagers came back to plant fruit, and young people returned to sell agricultural ______ through live-streaming.

In 2019, the per capita (人均) ______ of villagers reached 12,670 yuan ($1,960), 40 times more than in the 1990s, the local government said.

Not believing in fate, he is the Foolish Old Man, who removed the mountains.

1.
A.plottedB.opposedC.suggestedD.countered
2.
A.leaveB.understandC.accessD.escape
3.
A.excitedB.frightenedC.relievedD.depressed
4.
A.constructionB.improvementC.conditionD.decoration
5.
A.quitB.rejectC.reformD.continue
6.
A.touchedB.transformedC.trappedD.tricked
7.
A.panicB.povertyC.difficultyD.laziness
8.
A.largeB.highC.extraD.low
9.
A.terribleB.goodC.unfavorableD.normal
10.
A.raisingB.buyingC.tradingD.getting
11.
A.looked backB.held backC.paid backD.turned back
12.
A.correctingB.realizingC.makingD.reviewing
13.
A.architecturalB.industrialC.agriculturalD.chemical
14.
A.interestsB.categoriesC.profitsD.products
15.
A.budgetB.incomeC.consumptionD.cash

4 . At the doctor’s office, first I log onto a computer to announce my presence. Then I wait until a robotic nurse _______ me into the examination room. Soon, in steps the doctor, who also is a robot. He records my _______, does a few calculations and then _______ out a prescription (处方). Having swiped (刷) the credit card at a machine on the way out, I return home without having come across another human being. This scene is my horrible imagination of the future, which hasn’t come to pass —_______ not yet now.

I really do like many aspects of _______. I’m a big fan of air conditioners in summer and heat in winter. But I don’t want machines to _______. When I call my dentist’s office and on the line actually get a human being, I am pleased. When I call the airport and get the lady-computer who _______ asking me to report myself, I want to scream. When I see the slow occupation of self-service check-out stations at the supermarket, I feel like shouting, “When it _______ cashiers, make mine humans, please!” 

After all, a human cashier might _______ a bag of flour leaking and get you a replacement. Real-life cashiers may have a ________ word for an elderly person struggling to pay the bill. Even more than that, they often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can ________ a young mother’s day. I don’t want to go back to the Stone Age, but I’m also ________ about a completely computerized world, where face-to-face communication is replaced by swiping credit cards and feeding numbers. Self-service check-out stations can be efficient. But they lack a(n) ________ so vital to everyday life. It is something that urges us to offer others a smile, a hug or a prayer, which may be ________ what they need at that moment. Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something that no ________ will ever have.

1.
A.followsB.wheelsC.directsD.pushes
2.
A.identityB.characterC.appearanceD.symptoms
3.
A.standsB.printsC.findsD.calls
4.
A.in shortB.in factC.beyond doubtD.at least
5.
A.traditionB.civilizationC.technologyD.culture
6.
A.hand overB.take overC.turn overD.get over
7.
A.risksB.escapesC.keepsD.delays
8.
A.comes toB.goes toC.starts withD.compares with
9.
A.scanB.expectC.spotD.remember
10.
A.joyfulB.sympatheticC.bitterD.regretful
11.
A.shortenB.hardenC.broadenD.brighten
12.
A.unconcernedB.anxiousC.curiousD.crazy
13.
A.elementB.functionC.roleD.material
14.
A.merelyB.partlyC.exactlyD.necessarily
15.
A.humanB.cashierC.doctorD.machine
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5 . Recently we carried out a survey of 1,000 people from different countries to find out what they think _______will be like in the future. The results clearly show both our _______and fears.

The survey suggests that_______ — one of the most important human relationships — will change greatly. People will make friends through the Internet. Computers will become really_______by 2050. Even now, some people describe them as their best friends! Others, _______, say that we will become much more isolated (孤立的) from each other _______we will have little real human communication.

Education will _______ a lot too. As more and more children will be using computers in schools, certain _______, such as mental arithmetic (心算), won’t be necessary. Even writing by hand will have become a thing of the_______.

According to the survey, home life will be________. Most people believe that by 2050 robots will be doing the housework and we will be eating________food. A lot of people think that we might only cook for fun in the future. Space exploration will become increasingly________. Fifty percent of the people we talked to ________that man will regularly (定期地) visit Mars.

Pollution is something that seems to ________many people. Some fear that it will________to get worse, and that our planet will become________to live on. Others even ________that one day we' ll have to pay for clean air.

________, people seem to be quite optimistic about genetic engineering (基因工程), as they think scientists will use it to ________diseases like cancer and AIDS.

No matter how dark or bright it may seem, it is up to us to ________our planet and try to make it a better place.

1.
A.educationB.lifeC.natureD.space
2.
A.hopesB.tearsC.rightsD.plans
3.
A.marriageB.leadershipC.friendshipD.neighborhood
4.
A.privateB.perfectC.necessaryD.expensive
5.
A.howeverB.insteadC.anyhowD.therefore
6.
A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.although
7.
A.provideB.completeC.receiveD.change
8.
A.factsB.abilitiesC.goalsD.thoughts
9.
A.endB.pastC.momentD.future
10.
A.busierB.saferC.sadderD.easier
11.
A.unhealthyB.frozenC.over-cookedD.ready-made
12.
A.famousB.cheapC.popularD.difficult
13.
A.doubtB.believeC.rememberD.warn
14.
A.confuseB.frightenC.satisfyD.worry
15.
A.stopB.continueC.refuseD.begin
16.
A.coldB.impossibleC.suitableD.free
17.
A.expectB.promiseC.predictD.wish
18.
A.As a resultB.In other wordsC.In a similar wayD.On the other hand
19.
A.catchB.spreadC.preventD.carry
20.
A.take overB.look afterC.pay forD.think about
2020-10-07更新 | 186次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 2 Looking into the future(基础过关)-2020-2021学年高二英语单元测试定心卷(人教版2019选择性必修第一册)
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . What will man be like in the future? How about in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a________, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from________he is today, for man is slowly________all the time.

Let us take an example. Man, even 500 years ago, was________than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. 500 years is a relatively short period of________, so we may guess that man will________to grow taller.

Again, in modern world we use our________a great deal. Even so, we still________only about 20% of the brain’ s capacity (容量).As time________, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more --and finally we shall need even larger ones! This is likely to________a physical change, too. The head,________, the forehead, will grow larger.

Nowadays our eyes are in________use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear________. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.

On the other hand, we________to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time,________our fingers will grow more sensitive (敏感的) because they are used a great deal in modern life.

But what about hair? This will probably________from the body altogether in course of time because it does not________a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(无发或少发的).

Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very________creature to look at! All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in________with us. He will still be a human being, with________and emotions similar to our own.

1.
A.guessB.researchC.jokeD.decision
2.
A.whatB.howC.thatD.which
3.
A.dyingB.changingC.growingD.improving
4.
A.longerB.tallerC.biggerD.shorter
5.
A.journeyB.lifeC.timeD.distance
6.
A.stopB.continueC.keepD.hope
7.
A.mindsB.headsC.brainsD.hearts
8.
A.occupyB.chooseC.controlD.use
9.
A.passes downB.goes onC.moves awayD.runs out
10.
A.causeB.takeC.occurD.lead
11.
A.in totalB.in troubleC.in particularD.in charge
12.
A.constantB.practicalC.properD.suitable
13.
A.hatsB.smilesC.clothesD.glasses
14.
A.planB.meanC.tendD.decide
15.
A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.besides
16.
A.growB.appearC.disappearD.survive
17.
A.haveB.keepC.holdD.serve
18.
A.attractiveB.uglyC.specialD.ordinary
19.
A.sizeB.differenceC.appearanceD.common
20.
A.bodiesB.thoughtsC.mouthsD.noses
2020-08-17更新 | 132次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 2 Looking into the future(能力提升)-2020-2021学年高二英语单元测试定心卷(人教版2019选择性必修第一册)
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7 . A parent’s hopes for 2030

When 2010 arrived, my son was only a year old—tiny and_________, the master of a few basic words, but still mostly the baby we'd welcomed into the world,_______ all his first times.

Now my baby has grown into a(n) _________—tall, strong, stout, and smart, a(n) _________ of Akira Kurosawa samurai movies.

A _________from now, in 2030, he will be an adult. I expect the next 10 years to fly by, and be filled with _________. As 2020 begins. I am thinking about the kind of world my son will_________ and experience. I _________for him, and for all the young people of his age. So I have several   _________for the world my son and his generation will live in:

I hope we finally get__________about climate change. Polar ice is melting. The oceans are __________ . The question is __________whether we can stop climate change, but whether we’re willing and able to do anything to __________ it.

I’m not sure what a warming planet will mean for my son's life. I__________ it means he will live in a world where nations and groups __________   limited resources like clean water and food, which means that the danger of climate change won't come just from warmer climate, but from other humans competing for control over what’s __________.

The world is always going to be full of __________about how to solve the challenges we face. I hope, too, that my son’s generation learns to __________justice—but to do so with big heart and humility, recognizing our common humanity(人性) even with people who __________ us.

The world of 2030 won’t build itself. We are__________ it now, so my final wish is that we build the kind of world we actually want our children to live in.

1.
A.specialB.generousC.intelligentD.dependent
2.
A.observingB.showingC.presentingD.congratulating
3.
A.athleteB.adolescentC.adultD.kid
4.
A.funB.sponsorC.loverD.reader
5.
A.intervalB.centuryC.spanD.decade
6.
A.amusementsB.experiencesC.processesD.changes
7.
A.foundB.struggleC.faceD.shake
8.
A.worryB.sacrificeC.guessD.promise
9.
A.plansB.methodsC.hopesD.tips
10.
A.particularB.seriousC.optimisticD.enthusiastic
11.
A.raisingB.risingC.growingD.arising
12.
A.for sureB.as usualC.no longerD.till now
13.
A.slowB.recordC.acceptD.undertake
14.
A.suspectB.astonishC.wonderD.declare
15.
A.pick upB.fight overC.turn downD.take part
16.
A.finishedB.continuedC.remainedD.left
17.
A.goalsB.signsC.disagreementsD.results
18.
A.escapeB.expressC.seekD.affect
19.
A.differ fromB.agree withC.refer toD.call for
20.
A.blamingB.admiringC.provingD.creating
2020-06-24更新 | 258次组卷 | 2卷引用:热点05 完形填空(新高考)-2021年高考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练
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