1 . As a child, I had spent my holidays travelling our village in Bangladesh — running across the rice fields or farms and fishing in lakes. But, this had started to wear off as a teen. One thing I remember about that trip was when we were only about half an hour from our village, we had to get out of our car. The road in front of us was completely under water. We all got on a bamboo boat for another two or three hours.
That was 15 years ago — the last time I visited our village. One by one, many other villagers left there. But my father has been working hard to build it up. He doesn’t want it to be lost.
Yes, we should protect our home. But there is something else to think about: climate crisis (气候危机). Bangladesh is at the centre of the climate crisis — it is hit by floods, droughts, storms and other natural disasters. “I jokingly say, Bangladesh is God’s laboratory for natural disasters,” says Prof Ainun Nishat, an expert on climate change from Bangladesh.
The period from June to October sees heavy rains. But the rainfall time is becoming more erratic (无常的). In 2020, Sylhet, my hometown, was hit by huge floods that affected thousands of families, whose homes were swept away. In fact, over a quarter of the country was flooded. Nearly 1.3 million homes were damaged, and hundreds of people died.
The weather is getting more extreme (极端的). It is getting too hot. And the supply of water can’t be relied upon, leaving the land getting drier.
Although people have worries about droughts and floods, unlike in the past, the country is well-prepared to deal with them. Prof Nishat says, “Maybe 20, 30 years back we depended on external (外部的) support to return to normal from any natural disaster, but now it’s different. The country has developed, and we suffered these disasters many times, so the people are one of the most prepared.”
1. What do the underlined words “wear off” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Advance. | B.Make sense. |
C.Disappear. | D.Lose control. |
A.It is affected by many disasters. |
B.It needs more people to build it up. |
C.People living there lead an unhappy life. |
D.Experts are studying why the climate changes there. |
A.To prove floods are difficult to avoid. |
B.To show the effects of climate change. |
C.To prove floods are frequent in Bangladesh. |
D.To show the great damage caused by floods. |
A.People in Bangladesh think the external support is unnecessary. |
B.People in Bangladesh try to rebuild their homes on their own. |
C.Bangladesh needs more support to aid its development. |
D.Bangladesh is trying hard to deal with climate change. |
2 . When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.A.show his magical power | B.pay for the delivery |
C.satisfy his curiosity | D.please his mother |
A.He wanted to have tea there. | B.He was a respectable person. |
C.He was treated as a family member. | D.He was fully trusted by the family. |
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now. | B.It has been driven out of the market. |
C.Its service is getting poor. | D.It is not allowed by law. |
A.He missed the good old days. | B.He wanted to tell interesting stories. |
C.He needed it for his milk bottles. | D.He planted flowers in it. |
they will from so when exist light entire which fish meet complete |
Last year, I returned to Fuling, a river town near the Yangtze River. I visited the White Crane Ridge Underwater Museum. It’s a very strange museum
I taught English at the local college in the town of Fuling
During my visit, I
4 . Twenty-five years ago on July 1,1997, I woke up very late in my apartment in Singapore. l jumped out of bed in
Her mom had flown to Hong Kong several days earlier on assignment for a newspaper to
l had
The year, 1997, was
I later spent a few years working in Hong Kong, but my enduring memory of the days surrounding its return to China was the time I spent as a
A.panic | B.confusion | C.sorrow | D.excitement |
A.searched | B.worked | C.made | D.won |
A.Hopefully | B.Thankfully | C.Definitely | D.Eventually |
A.patting | B.hitting | C.washing | D.rubbing |
A.charge | B.interrupt | C.cover | D.change |
A.looked up | B.set out | C.broken away | D.taken off |
A.dress up | B.bring up | C.pick up | D.cheer up |
A.historic | B.economic | C.academic | D.comic |
A.how | B.when | C.why | D.where |
A.decline | B.witness | C.criticize | D.approve |
A.tense | B.comfortable | C.shameful | D.unavoidable |
A.embarrassment | B.delight | C.surprise | D.worries |
A.discovery | B.repeat | C.fortune | D.experiment |
A.ruined | B.protected | C.lowered | D.held |
A.babysitter | B.worker | C.adult | D.mother |
It definitely
There is the Mission District near downtown,
In the afternoon, I headed
Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District. Can’t wait!
6 . Today, the original Beetle has largely disappeared from the world’s roads since Volkswagen stopped producing it in Germany in 1978. But the instantly recognizable car was once everywhere. From the 1970s to the 1990s, more than 21 million Beetles were produced worldwide. Many adults in their 40s or above have a story about the Beetle, or at least a memory.
Part of its universal appeal is its unique look. There’s something about the car that just makes people smile: its happy shape, its cheerful colors, and perhaps its small size. However, the smiles that beetles evoke, in people are not simply due to their design. It has a character almost. It has a sort of soul in a way. It’s beyond a machine. For the better part of a century this car has been a part in people’s lives. Seeing these cars on the road is like a time capsule. It opens people to memories and stories that might otherwise go untold. By allowing us to travel back in time, they remind us of what’s important. In today’s world, this car represents something very basic and earthy and genuine. Exactly the kind of travel we need right now.
“My parents had three, a white one, then a red one, and then an orange one. It was the car I grew up with,” said actor Ewan McGregor. “They would put us in the back of the Beetle in Scotland and drive to France for camping holidays in summer. My first car was a 1978 Beetle and now I own two, parked at my home in Los Angeles.”
McGregor thinks the car’s future is electric. He has recently turned his 1978 model into a fully electric car. “Moving forward, maybe we’ll just have to think; smaller cars, low emissions (排放), and something that makes us feel happy,” he says.
1. When was the production of Beetles stopped in Germany?A.In the 1990s. | B.In the 1980s. | C.In the late 1970s. | D.In the early 1960s. |
A.To keep an unpleasant feeling in one’s mind. |
B.To find out information about one’s character. |
C.To bring a feeling or a memory into one’s mind. |
D.To ask somebody to do something in a rude way. |
A.He wants to be reminded of his childhood. |
B.They are used to decorate his new home. |
C.He has too many children for just one car. |
D.His parents have left one of their cars to him. |
A.Advertisement. | B.Lifestyle. | C.Environment. | D.Economy. |
7 . Bournemouth in Dorset has always been my favourite seaside town. When I was growing up, Mum and Dad didn’t have much money, but they’d saved enough for a few days in Bournemouth. I was four years old at the time. I don’t actually remember much about the trip, apart from being devastated when we had to leave. Mum said I fell in love with the place and insisted on waving goodbye to the sea when it was time to go. So I grew up believing Bournemouth was a wonderful place.
Forty years on, my wife and I returned for a week’s break. I was nervous, wondering if I’d be able to bring back that delight I’d felt as a child. I needn’t have worried. We had a fantastic time. It helped that the British weather had decided to provide us with high temperatures and plenty of sun. But it was Bournemouth that kept me spellbound, making me feel like a child again.
Bournemouth and its neighbour, Boscombe, are always busy, alive with chatter, music and other lively sounds. But as we stepped into Boscombe Chine Gardens, all the noise faded away. A sense of peace spread through us as we meandered along the paths, delighting in the squirrels climbing up and down the trees and the bright colours of the pretty plants.
One morning, we made a short trip to Poole Quay and took the ferry to Brownsea Island. Owned by the National Trust, it’s a feast for the eyes, from its mock Tudor entrance, to the many peacocks walking around, to the magnificent views of the sun sparkling on the shining waters and boats bobbing up and down, seen from the island’s highest point.
Before we knew it, it was time to return home—but not before waving goodbye to the sea.
1. Which of the following best explains “devastated” underlined in Paragraph 1?A.Sorrowful. | B.Surprised. |
C.Thrilled. | D.Desperate. |
A.The fear of losing childhood memories. |
B.The adjustment to the new circumstances. |
C.The uncertainty of recalling childhood delight. |
D.The exposure to high temperatures and sunshine. |
A.It boasts seaside views. | B.It belongs to wild animals. |
C.It is free of the town’s noise. | D.It reminds him of his childhood. |
A.Farewell to Bournemouth. | B.Working in a wonderful place. |
C.A childhood unforgettable story. | D.Revisiting a childhood favourite. |
1. Why does the woman talk of a blackboard?
A.To show the standard of choosing an object. |
B.To explain the structure of the collection. |
C.To emphasize the long history of the town. |
A.A teapot. | B.A sports shirt. | C.A wedding photo. |
A.On the museum website. | B.In a local newspaper. | C.On the noticeboard. |
9 . In January 2020, my life was like a perfect movie. I was the
Little did we know we would
Looking back, I felt like a fool for thinking that two weeks would be a
It occurred to me that my best friends, who were now
Alice in Wonderland became my life as I kept falling down a never-ending hole. Still, all the same, I felt ever so
I made a New Year’s resolution to become more
A.happiest | B.youngest | C.fastest | D.busiest |
A.planned | B.decided | C.managed | D.expected |
A.return | B.contribute | C.stick | D.refer |
A.turned | B.put | C.settled | D.shut |
A.broke up | B.took up | C.looked up | D.made up |
A.danger | B.offer | C.solution | D.reply |
A.fact | B.challenge | C.explanation | D.advice |
A.fall behind | B.sink in | C.show off | D.come away |
A.athletes | B.graduates | C.competitors | D.seniors |
A.awkward | B.puzzled | C.exhausted | D.anxious |
A.darkest | B.busiest | C.coldest | D.heaviest |
A.putting | B.breaking | C.streaming | D.bringing |
A.forced | B.determined | C.excited | D.concerned |
A.passed | B.changed | C.approached | D.went |
A.disturbed | B.attracted | C.shocked | D.inspired |
A.enthusiastic | B.ridiculous | C.productive | D.different |
A.normal | B.particular | C.historical | D.unique |
A.deaf | B.accustomed | C.devoted | D.related |
A.stressful | B.harmful | C.meaningful | D.hopeful |
A.experiences | B.possibilities | C.changes | D.problems |
A.To make people remember him. |
B.To show his excellent talent. |
C.To remember the moments in university. |
D.To recall his childhood. |
A.It used some advanced narrative skills. |
B.It is easy to understand the deep meaning. |
C.It has a kind of bell ringing quality. |
D.It is suitable to recite aloud with expression. |
A.He likes to compose poems at quiet comers. |
B.He graduated from Harvard University in 1995. |
C.He wrote only two poems in his life. |
D.He had a good time at Harvard. |