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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者女儿养的小鸡死后,看到窗台上的麻雀就想抓住并喂养它们,作者告诉女儿麻雀是喜欢自由的动物,劝说女儿不要抓它们,而是让它们自由地飞翔跳跃,并通过喂养鸟儿与它们建立了良好的关系。

1 . My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.

Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got _________ and took good care of them._________,a few days later, both chickens died. She _________ into tears because of their death. I helped her _________ the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the _________ of her idea. 

However, I was wrong. Children are children after all. The failure hasn’t _________ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail. 

One day last winter, I _________ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows. My daughter and I could _________ the sparrows as our “pets”, but we didn’t. 

So I told her to _________ the grains on the windowsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill __________ and pecked (啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and cage the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How __________ it is for them to live outside!” 

“Oh, my dear, I do not think it’s a good idea. You know,” I explained to her. “The sparrow is a bird who loves __________.No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will die quickly. They are __________ to living outside. Moreover, they have a warm nest under the eaves.” 

From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them and __________ them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We __________ seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning.

1.
A.surprisedB.disappointedC.excitedD.amazed
2.
A.NaturallyB.SuddenlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Finally
3.
A.brokeB.happenedC.turnedD.burst
4.
A.buryB.putC.digD.set
5.
A.beginningB.endC.wishD.reality
6.
A.upsetB.encouragedC.helpedD.impressed
7.
A.staredB.noticedC.sensedD.glared
8.
A.lookB.actC.feedD.catch
9.
A.throwB.pourC.pileD.put
10.
A.one after anotherB.one anotherC.every otherD.each other
11.
A.freeB.happyC.warmD.cold
12.
A.freedomB.springC.treesD.nests
13.
A.safeB.proudC.gratefulD.used
14.
A.thinkB.treatC.dreamD.appreciate
15.
A.enjoyB.would likeC.wantD.consider
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了电影A Dog’s Way Home的主人公Shelby从流浪狗变身电影明星的故事。

2 . We’ve all heard the stories of an actor’s struggles before a career breakthrough: living a hard life, working part-time, being a couch potato before getting that major role. Shelby, the star of “A Dog’s Way Home”, has an unfortunate tale that could top them all. Before her big break, she was living in a landfill, rooting through garbage for her next meal.

Shelby’s big break came in April 2017, when animal-control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham County, Tennessee. Out on an unrelated call, Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppy emerging from the dump. “I knelt down and just said, ‘Oh, come here, baby,’” said Buhler. “She was so scared, but she came right up to me, and I was able to put her in my truck.” They headed to the county animal shelter, where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.

Buhler and others didn’t know that 3,200 kilometers away, Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michon. The find-a-Bella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller. Her mission was to search shelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella. One day, Miller spotted Baby Girl’s adoption photo. “Honestly, it was a really good picture, and she was flat-out smiling,” Miller said. Then she met Baby Girl, and assessed her on personality and the ability to respond to simple commands. After assessment, she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter, renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training. Miller and Shelby had trained for just over three months before filming began. Then they were together each day on the set.

Most of the film’s reviews have praised Shelby’s performance. Variety made the comments “an amazing dog, perfect performance!”

Shelby has come a long way from the garbage dump. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently she just needed only a second to compare the movie star with the dog she found from piles of trash. “She’s exactly the same,” Buhler said.

1. Why does the author mention an actor’s struggles before a career breakthrough at the very beginning?
A.To clearly point out the main idea of the passage.
B.To attract reader’s attention by giving dramatic examples.
C.To introduce a dog’s similar but even more striking experiences.
D.To make a sharp contrast between an actor’s struggle and a dog’s struggle.
2. What finally helped Baby Girl get the big role in the film?
A.Her adoption picture.B.Her personality and ability.
C.Her flat-out smiling.D.Her miserable experiences.
3. By saying “She is exactly the same” in the last paragraph, what does Buhler probably mean?
A.The dog looked sad as before.
B.The dog was really excited to live such a happy life.
C.The dog returned to the piles of trash where she found it.
D.The dramatic change of the dog’s life hasn’t changed her inner quality.
4. What do you think may serve as the best title of the passage?
A.The Trainer and Her Star Dog.B.Shelby’s Unfortunate Story.
C.From a Landfill Puppy to a Movie Star.D.The Success of “A Dog’s Way Home”.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When I was admitted to the University of Alabama, I decided to get a puppy. So I adopted an adorable Golden Retriever(金毛猎犬) puppy against my parents’ wishes.

Soon, I realized my parents were right. The dog was so naughty that it caused me a lot of trouble every day. In fact, she soon earned the nickname(绰号) Bella the Devil at school.

However, as time went by, she taught me how to be a better dog mom, and I taught her how to be a better dog. We became best friends and did everything together. Bella was there for me all the time: parties, restaurants, games, even dates! We loved spending time together. By the time I was a senior, Bella and I developed a stronger relationship. She was truly my best friend.

In the third year, I worked at the local college l bar not far from the house. One night, I was running late. Bella and I had been with friends down the street when I realized it was already 9:00 p.m. We had to rush home so I could make it to work by 9:30. I ran through the front door and jumped to the bathroom to have a shower. Bella followed me into the bathroom and lay in her usual place on the bathroom floor. Then I heard my front door open. It was so loud that I thought it was strange. It couldn’t be my roommate for she had flown to New York. I turned off the shower and yelled her name. No answer.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Instantly(立刻), I knew something was seriously wrong.


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Then I went outside to find Bella with the policemen.


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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇说明文。红色受到中国人的喜爱,在中国,它不仅仅是一种颜色,还承载着丰富的文化内涵,文章具体介绍了红色在中国文化中所蕴含的意义。
4 . 语法填空

In a world that is full of different kinds of colors, red quite stands out. In China, people call this color China Red,     1     has become a quite popular expression     2     (catch) the world’s attention.

This expression fully shows Chinese people’s special love for red. So why are the Chinese really fond of it? One reason     3     (lie) in the color’s rich meaning in Chinese history and     4     (tradition) culture. In ancient China, red     5     (regard) as a symbol of health, energy, happiness, hope and so on. Now red things can be     6     (common) found across the nation, for example red lanterns. People can find red lanterns across China, especially during     7     (festival) and holidays. During the Spring Festival, people will see red lanterns hanging on     8     front gates of houses and stores, trees, etc. Besides red lanterns, things     9     Spring Festival couplets (对联) and invitations are also often red.

In a word, red is popular in China and it’s more than just a color. It carries the rich culture of this nation. And you’re welcome     10     (feel) and discover it in China.

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

One day my dad came back home in his truck and there was a cage in the back. Naturally I was curious, so I went towards the truck when I noticed that there was a small little goat that wasn’t even an adult yet.

I asked my dad and he said that he bought the goat from his friend and he was going to kill it twenty minutes after he brought it home so that we would have a big meal.

My sister was there too and she was strongly for my view. We found out we got really mad at my dad and told him not to kill it. After about 10 minutes of complaining we finally convinced my dad not to kill it because we told him that there was no reason for him to kill the goat himself when he could just buy goat meat at a store.

My parents know some friends that we visit sometimes and their family really likes animals so we decided to give it to them. For about a month, they had the goat as a pet and they also had the same problems as we had because the dad wanted to kill it and eat it but the rest of the family didn’t want it to die.They also were able to persuade him not to do so. They ended up sending the goat to a family member’s farm where it would grow up happily.

Another thing that has happened to influence my belief is that I have a neighbor that really likes hunting.   One day he hunted a deer and brought the body home, but he decided to leave it outside his house for everyone to see. He just left it there as if it were some kind of award that he just won. Sadly little kids started to make fun of the body and pretended to ride on it. They laughed at it and felt no problem with there being a dead deer just laying.


Paragraph 1:

I felt sick by what was happening and left because of what I had just witnessed._


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Paragraph 2:

It amazes me how we have changed from hunting to survive to hunting for sport._


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阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍瓶装水受欢迎的原因,但也带来了安全问题、卫生问题、资源浪费等问题,号召人们节约资源,多用自来水。
6 . 阅读下面的短文和问题,根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求,完成对该问题的回答。

In the United States alone, there are more than 80 brands of bottled water. That makes the United State one of the top bottled-water-consuming nations. A single-serve water bottle offers great convenience, which isn’t the only reason for bottled water’s rise in popularity. Many people believe that bottled water is cleaner and more healthful than tap water from public water system.

That is a misconception. In the United States, tap water is regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). By federal law, tap water is supposed to be tested every year to make sure it is safe to drink. Tap water also often contains naturally present minerals, such as calcium and magnesium. Those minerals make tap water healthful.

The impact of bottled water on the environment is staggering. Approximately 2.7 million tons of plastic are turned into disposable bottles each year. The manufacturing of all those bottles requires large quantities of crude oil and water. That process produces greenhouse gases. Bottled water is often shipped long distances to reach consumers, sometimes across vast continents. The transportation of the product uses even more fossil fuels and creates more pollution.

“Back to the tap” movements are cropping up around the world. They encourage people to use tap water and reusable “sports” bottles rather than bottled water. Colleges and universities have begun to ban the use and sale of bottled water on their campuses. San Francisco, Concord (Massachusetts), and other cities across the United States have adopted bans on single-serve water bottles. Cities in Canada (Toronto), Australia (New South Wales), and several states in India have taken similar action. Many bottled water companies are trying to do their part. They have reduced the amount of plastic in their bottles and bottle caps. Bottled water has become an international phenomenon, and it can be an important source of safe drinking water. We should not lose sight of a more environmentally friendly source, however: the water that comes out of our taps.

1. Why do so many people prefer to drink bottled water according to the passage?
________________________________________________
2. Find out all the advantages of tap water mentioned in the passage.
________________________________________________
3. How does bottled water negatively affect the environment?
________________________________________________
4. Design a slogan to appeal to your schoolmates “Back to the tap” .
________________________________________________
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 如今灭绝的物种越来越多,保护濒危动物尤为重要。现就如何保护濒危动物写一篇文章,内容如下:
1.动物濒危的原因;
2.保护的措施;
3.呼吁大家。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了行动不便的老人Harry和他的狗,也是他最好的朋友Sarah一起散步时,无意间落入水里,是Sarah叫来了人救了Harry。Harry对此非常感激,并更加确定,狗就是他最好的朋友。

8 . Harry Smith has a dog, Sarah Jane. They are best friends and love to take walks together. One day when they _________ in a park, the two of them _________a beautiful lake. Although Harry used a wheelchair, this usually wasn't a problem for him. _________ when his wheels got stuck that day, he quickly found himself thrown into the _________

As the 81-year-old, not being able to _________, screamed(尖叫)for help, Sarah jumped into action-she barked(吠叫)as _________ as possible. Luckily, the dog’s bark caught two men’s attention and they made their way over. One of the men, Edward Suhling, _________ in the water. And they got _________ from a police officer who just happened to be nearby. Together, the three of them _________ Harry out of the water as quickly as possible.

“I am __________ to Sarah and the three passers-by that helped __________ my life!” Harry wrote on the Internet. “And the __________ remains true-a man's best __________ is his dog.” Needless to say, Harry made sure to __________ his best friend of seven years how grateful he was in a way that every __________ loves: with food.

1.
A.shoppedB.walkedC.ranD.drove
2.
A.adapted toB.cleaned upC.came acrossD.worked out
3.
A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So
4.
A.airB.seatC.streetD.water
5.
A.moveB.swimC.quitD.shout
6.
A.creativelyB.officiallyC.loudlyD.hardly
7.
A.jumpedB.playedC.struggledD.lived
8.
A.contactB.praiseC.helpD.news
9.
A.preventedB.honoredC.frightenedD.pulled
10.
A.equalB.kindC.closeD.thankful
11.
A.saveB.shareC.shortenD.record
12.
A.feelingB.sayingC.thinkingD.training
13.
A.timeB.ideaC.wheelchairD.friend
14.
A.showB.teachC.offerD.sell
15.
A.guestB.dogC.visitorD.customer
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国政府决定建立的大熊猫国家公园(GPNP)的计划。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP).     1     (cover)an area about three times     2     size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that     3     (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority     4     (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.

After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP     5     (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,     6     leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate     7     (population)and homes of giant pandas, and     8     (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.

Giant pandas also serve     9     an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species     10     live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.

2022-06-08更新 | 16906次组卷 | 41卷引用:甘肃省兰州市城关区甘肃省兰州第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国第一个国家公园。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s First National Park

China’s first national park in Northwest of China’s Sanjiangyuan area,     1     (cover)a total area of 123,100 square kilometers, was officially established in 2020     2     schedule. The national park is the country’s calling card, and unlike nature reserves,     3     protect unique species, national parks stress the protection of the entire ecosystem.

Under the national park management, herders and     4     (farmer) will be turned into the forces of     5     (environment) protection in the Sanjiangyuan area. The work     6     (expect) to provide jobs, boost incomes and give people an     7     (encourage) to protect the environment. The ecological environment of the Sanjiangyuan area has greatly improved in recent years. The grassland coverage of the area has risen sharply     8     (compare) with the last decade. The last decade also saw a significant increase in the number of wild animals, because the number of Tibetan antelopes     9     (be) over 70,000 from less than 20,000 in     10     1980s.

共计 平均难度:一般