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听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the speaker talking about?
A.His major.B.His hobby.C.His job.
2. Where did the speaker watch birds last year?
A.Near the lake.B.In the forest.C.In the mountains.
3. Which of the following helps the speaker in bird watching?
A.A tent.B.A flashlight.C.A guide book.
4. Why does the speaker like bird watching?
A.It helps him exercise and relax mind.
B.It lets him enjoy natural scenery.
C.It teaches him to protect birds.
2024-01-30更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省承德市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What can we learn about the weather in London next Wednesday?
A.The cold air will sweep across the city.
B.There will be a rise in temperature.
C.It may snow there.
2. How will the weather be next Friday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.
3. What does the speaker advise people to do in the end?
A.Stay at home.B.Make a snowman.C.Wear warm clothes.
2024-01-29更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市华容县2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是关于“清洁及环保”家居回收指南。

3 . Guide to “Clean & Green” Home Recycling

Welcome to the “Clean & Green” home recycling initiative (倡议)! Our goal is to assist households in reducing their environmental footprint by providing step-by-step instructions on effective recycling practices.


Understanding Recycling Types

Every city has its own recycling standards, but the followings are generally universal:

Plastics: These include bottles, containers, and other packaging materials. Always clean plastics before recycling to avoid pollution.

Paper: Newspapers, magazines, and cardboard are recyclable. However, soiled or wet paper should be discarded as regular waste.

Glass: Bottles and jars of all colors can be recycled. Ensure they are free of food waste.

Metals: Common recyclables are aluminum cans and tin foil (锡纸). Remove any food waste before disposal (处理).


Steps for Effective Home Recycling

Collection: Use separate bins for each type. Mark containers to avoid confusion (迷惑).

Preparation: As mentioned above, clean the items. This prevents waste and increases the recyclability of the materials.

Storage: Avoid overfilling recycling bins. Overpacked bins might lead to improper sorting at recycling facilities.

Drop-Off: If your city doesn’t offer roadside pickup, locate your nearest recycling drop-off point.

Stay Informed: Recycling guidelines can change. Regularly check city websites for “Clean & Green” updates.


Recycling DOs and DON’Ts

DO encourage neighbors and friends to adopt recycling habits.

DON’T mix different types in one bin.

DO invest in composting if possible; it’s another great way to reduce waste.

DON’T recycle dangerous or electronic waste with regular recyclables. Ask your city for proper disposal methods.


Benefits of Recycling:

Reduces landfill (垃圾填埋) waste.

Conserves natural resources and energy.

Prevents pollution by reducing the need for raw materials (原材料).

Supports public health by minimizing exposure to harmful things.

Join the “Clean & Green” initiative today and play your part in creating a bright future for the next generations!

1. Which of the following materials needs to be cleaned before recycling?
A.PaperB.PlasticsC.MetalsD.Glass
2. According to the guide, what is the primary goal of the “Clean & Green” initiative?
A.To sell recycling bins.B.To encourage composting (堆肥).
C.To reduce households’ environmental footprints.D.To update recycling guidelines frequently.
3. Based on the guide, which of the following statements is right?
A.Electronic waste can be recycled with regular recyclables.
B.You should mix different types in one bin to save space
C.It’s important to stay updated on recycling guidelines.
D.Wet paper is preferred for recycling as it’s easier to process
2024-01-28更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市大兴区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了沙瑞克被设立为国家公园的历史和特色。
4 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted,     1     (leave) behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult,     2     apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development     3     (ban) within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer     4     (feed) on grass.

2024-01-24更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末统一检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了欧洲春季赏花的四个好去处。

5 . Spring turns Europe into a world of colours. If you want to experience spring in all its colourful glory, here are four of the best places for you.

Blooming Baroque, Ludwigsburg, Germany

The Blooming Baroque garden show in Ludwigsburg, Germany, has been welcoming visitors since 1954. Visit the 18th-century palace between March and May and you can not only see displays filled with flowers, but also watch different kinds of birds and visit gardens, climb Rapunzel’s tower and get lost in a giant hedge maze (树篱迷宫).

Keukenhof Gardens, Lisse, the Netherlands

The largest flower garden in the world, Keukenhof in the Netherlands is the best place to see the symbolic Dutch flower at its finest. Tulips explode across the gardens, with more than 800 different varieties. After you’ve wandered through the gardens, you can hire a bike at the main gate and then ride through the endless rows of picture-perfect flowered rainbows. The show runs from March 21 to June 10.

Normandy Tulip Festival, Vendeuvre, France

The French garden of the 18th-century Vendeuvre Chiteau in Normandy springs to life in April, as over 30,000 tulips, narcissi and grape hyacinths awaken. Open afternoons throughout April between 2 p.m. and 6 p.m.

Temps de Flors, Girona, Spain

Girona’s medieval centre is transformed into a living gallery as flower carpets and special sculptures explode throughout the city centre each May. The Girona A Cappella Festival invites music lovers to engage all their senses as the sound, smell and sight of spring fill the city for 10 days in May.

1. What can you do in Ludwigsburg, Germany?
A.Watch birds.B.Appreciate rainbows.C.Taste grapes.D.Visit a flower gallery.
2. What can you do if you are only free in June?
A.Climb a tower.B.Admire tulips.C.Join a bike tour.D.Host an art show.
3. Where should you go if you are interested in music?
A.To Germany.B.To Dutch.C.To France.D.To Spain.
2024-01-23更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 较易(0.85) |
6 . 假如你是李华,请你给你的外国朋友Susan写一封邮件,邀请她来参加本周日上午八点到十一点在人民广场举办的主题为 “The Earth Is Our Only Home”的活动,内容包括:
(1). 活动时间、地点;
(2). 活动的目的;
(3). 活动的内容和意义。
注意:
(1). 词数不少于100;
(2). 可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯;
(3). 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数。
Dear Susan,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-01-23更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市河西区2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了野生动物保护活动,以及这个活动的目的、参与者应该做什么、活动的意义以及未来的计划。

7 . A national activity, which aims to make people more strictly follow laws on the illegal (非法的) wildlife trade, will try to find out a large number of cases, in which millions of animals and plants are killed. If you would like to do some volunteer work for wildlife protection, then the activity will be suitable for you.

What should the activity do?

The activity will be really important, which aims to take away illegal gains from the lawbreakers and force them to receive punishments. This activity will also take away their wildlife products and illegal hunting tools. What’s more, all the lawbreakers will be taken to the police station.

What’s the purpose of the activity?       

The activity is to stop the complete connection with the illegal wildlife trade across the country, including illegal hunting, killing, transportation and the action of buying and using the wildlife products. The government says that China will have its strong official action to punish those who work on illegal wildlife trade.

What’s your duty?

During the activity, the government hopes you can help check carefully part of tools, main stations and natural environment of the wildlife. You and other volunteers will be working together to help the experts build a law system (系统) that will cover all areas and leave no stone unturned.

What’s the future plan?

The next step is to increase the ways of working for wildlife resource information and management. We need lots of efforts so that the situation of national protection for wildlife will become satisfying one day.

1. Why will the national activity be carried out?
A.To ask people to raise some kinds of wildlife.
B.To ask people to keep watching wildlife from now on.
C.To make people get to know some animals and plants.
D.To make people follow laws on the illegal wildlife trade.
2. What is this activity supposed to do?
A.To give lawbreakers punishment in order to protect wildlife.
B.To give some illegal products away to the people in poor areas.
C.To prevent lawbreakers from making more tools to hunt wildlife.
D.To stop the public from entering natural environment of wildlife.
3. What will Chinese government do to punish those lawbreakers?
A.Fine all of the lawbreakers.B.Have a strong official action.
C.Build new useful management.D.Start a new transportation system.
4. What are volunteers expected to do during the activity?
A.To check all the dangerous stones in all areas.
B.To help build a law system together with others.
C.To take away part of the tools from lawbreakers.
D.To help build more stations with the help of experts.
5. From this passage, we know the activity may ______.
A.punish all the lawbreakers in the areaB.protect all the national animals in China
C.stop illegal wildlife trade all over the worldD.reduce illegal wildlife trade to a certain degree
2024-01-23更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文讲述了作者在家中看到一则关于英国最寂寞狗Charlie的故事后,决定收养它,并描述了Charlie给作者生活带来的改变和快乐。

8 . I was having breakfast at home, checking out social media on my phone. Suddenly, a picture ________ my eye. It was a 9-year-old dog, Charlie, who was regarded as the loneliest one in Britain. He had been in a rescue center for more than 500 days.

I ________ on the link of this story, and straight away, I saw Charlie’s cute but sad eyes looking at me. I was ________ and my husband Sam felt exactly the same way. The idea of taking him home appeared in our minds. It took us some time to ________ it. A few days later, we ________ an email asking us to ________ him.

On our way to the center, we had no idea of what was going to happen. We hadn’t got much information about Charlie’s ________. Since he hadn’t got along with a new ________ for a long time, we thought there might be some ________. We had been told Charlie was ________ of humans, but when he saw us, he was full of joy, wagging (摇) his tail happily and coming straight over to us. He even jumped on Sam’s lap as if they’d been best friends for many years. Later, being told that we could take him home, we were so ________.

As soon as he got to our house, he soon made himself at home. He sniffed (嗅) around and then ________ onto a chair. Charlie knows exactly what he wants, which is to be with us all the time. He’s so warm-hearted and has none of the ________ you might think of after spending a long time in a rescue center.

We get out every day on walks and we’re much closer now. He’s always so happy to see us when my husband and I come through the door. If you give dogs ________, they’ll give you a number of wonderful things in return.

1.
A.hitB.caughtC.foundD.gave
2.
A.clickedB.dependedC.triedD.passed
3.
A.excitedB.encouragedC.satisfiedD.moved
4.
A.drop inB.rely onC.apply forD.suffer from
5.
A.sentB.selectedC.receivedD.presented
6.
A.visitB.buyC.replaceD.rescue
7.
A.decorationB.occasionC.traditionD.situation
8.
A.teenagerB.ownerC.foreignerD.reader
9.
A.expectationsB.fightsC.difficultiesD.descriptions
10.
A.gladB.awareC.proudD.afraid
11.
A.boredB.interestedC.happyD.worried
12.
A.hidB.putC.turnedD.jumped
13.
A.problemsB.advantagesC.mannersD.complaints
14.
A.adviceB.homeC.fairnessD.support
2024-01-23更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市顺义区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了神农架被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录的原因。

9 . WHY SHENNONGJIA?

As we know, in 2016, Shennongjia made it on to the UNESCO World Heritage List. But there are so many important places not yet on this list. So you might ask: why Shennongjia?

UNESCO awarded Shennongjia this status because it meets two criteria required by the list. It contains a naturally-balanced environment that allows the many and various species to live and prosper. It is also one of the rare locations in the world where scientists can observe in real time the ecological and biological processes that occur as the plants and animals develop and evolve.

For the first criterion, Shennongjia is apparently one of the most “complete” natural areas in the world. The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3, 000 metres above sealevel, giving it the name the “Roof of Central China”.

For the second criterion, we can see that Shennongjia has incredible biodiversity. Look at this slide. According to official statistics, over 3, 000 plant species have been recorded there. This represents more than ten percent of China’s total floral richness.

It is a challenge to look after so many species. In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to supply food to the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey. Thanks to their efforts, the monkey’s population has doubled since the 1980s.Their number reached over 1, 300 in 2015 and continues to grow.

But the most impressive aspect of Shennongjia is the local people, who take things from nature without causing damage. I visited a local village which is known for its home-made honey. What is special about the honey is that it is produced by the earliest species of Chinese bee. All of this explains why Shennongjia earned—and deserves—its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List, as well as highlighting how understanding, awareness and hard work have contributed towards protecting a unique and wonderful part of our natural world.

1. Why is Shennongjia included in the UNESCO World Heritage List?
A.Because its forests stretch on and on like great green seas.
B.Because it is the legendary father of Chinese herbal medicine.
C.Because it satisfies the two requirements for the status.
D.Because it has the mysterious creature called “Yeren”.
2. Shennongjia is also called the“          ”.
A.Roof of Central ChinaB.Roof of Northern China
C.Roof of Eastern ChinaD.Roof of Southern China
3. How does the author think of the scientists in Shennongjia?
A.Patient.B.Careful.C.Confident.D.Hard-working.
4. According to the text, what impressed the author most?
A.A local village.B.The local people.
C.Some special monkeys.D.The wild bees.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。最受欢迎的照片应用程序之一Instagram上面有大量的动物照片,文章介绍了今年Instagram所公布的英国最适合在Instagram上分享的四大动物。

10 . Instagram is one of the most popular photo apps. Animal photos are huge on it, with creatures such as tigers, monkeys holding millions of tags (标签) each. This year Instagram reveals the top four most Instagrammable animals that can be found in the UK.


1. Rabbit — 18.7 million tags

Our clear winner is the rabbit. Popular as pets, rabbits are a common sight in many UK homes. Although it is a symbol of Easter, rabbits can be seen year-round. Shy, danger-averse animals, wild rabbits will run away when threatened, which may make it tricky to get the perfect shot of them.


2. Duck — 8.2 million tags

A variety of duck species native to the UK can be seen year-round, close to bodies of water. The Mallard with its bright yellow beak and emerald green head is well-known to many of us. Ducks tend to stick together in groups, so visit your local pond or river to try and spot a flock to photograph!


3. Robin — 4.4 million tags

The red-breasted robin is associated with winter and Christmas. Robins will protect their space aggressively and won’t hesitate to drive away interlopers (闯入者) . Interestingly, robins can often be heard singing at night in that they mistake artificial light, such as street lamps for daylight. Try to catch a quick shot of a robin singing to the street lamps at dusk!


4. Hedgehog — 4.3 million tags

Hedgehogs are nocturnal creatures and hibernate during the coldest months. You’re most likely to catch sight of one on a summer evening in dry spaces. Hedgehogs can travel as far as 12 miles in a single night!A baby hedgehog is known by the sweet name of “hoglet” and a little hedgehog family makes for the perfect picture if you can capture it without frightening the animals.

1. Which animal is associated with Easter?
A.Rabbit.B.Duck.C.Robin.D.Hedgehog
2. Why are robins often heard singing at night?
A.Because they try to guard against shots.
B.Because they attempt to drive away interlopers.
C.Because they tend to mix artificial light up with daylight.
D.Because they want to express their affection for street lamps.
3. What do these four animals have in common?
A.They are all active at night.B.They are all social animals.
C.They are all found in urban areas.D.They are all popular on Instagram.
2024-01-19更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省丹东市2023-2024高二上学期期末考试英语试题
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