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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物之间的一些沟通方式,以及人类独有的语言能力。

1 . A rabbit is running into its hole. You will ask, “What has this to do _________ language?” Well, when a rabbit sees something _________, it runs away. Its _________ moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this, they run too. They know that there is _________. The rabbit has told them something _________ making a sound. It has given them a _________.

Many _________ animals use this kind of language. When a bee _________ some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees _________ the food is by speaking to them, __________ it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.

Some animals say things __________. A dog barks (吠叫), for instance, when __________ comes near. A cat purrs (叫) when __________. Some birds make several different sounds, each __________ its own meaning.

But human beings have something that no animal has — a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information, to tell or inform (告诉) other people __________ we think or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animals can do this.

No one knows how man learned to make words. Somehow (然而) he learned to make them. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words.

1.
A.forB.aboutC.withD.in
2.
A.dangerousB.strangeC.newD.interesting
3.
A.eyesB.tailC.headD.mouth
4.
A.foodB.holeC.hunterD.danger
5.
A.byB.withoutC.beforeD.for
6.
A.signalB.wordC.signD.chance
7.
A.kindB.stupidC.otherD.the other
8.
A.has foundB.is givenC.eatsD.is looking for
9.
A.whatB.whereC.asD.there
10.
A.butB.whereC.whichD.and
11.
A. by speaking to each otherB. by making soundsC. by moving their bodiesD. by looking at each other
12.
A.a friendB.the masterC.a strangerD.a child
13.
A.pleasedB.laughedC.fedD.seen
14.
A.includesB.haveC.understandsD.with
15.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where
2024-04-09更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了女孩出于好心帮助蝴蝶破茧而出,却导致蝴蝶无法飞翔的故事。通过蝴蝶的成长过程,暗示了人们在面对挑战时,需要经历挣扎和磨练,才能成长和飞翔。

2 . One day, a girl came upon a cocoon (茧), and she could tell that a butterfly was trying to hatch. She waited and _________ the butterfly struggle for hours to release itself from the tiny hole. All of a sudden, the butterfly stopped moving — it seemed to be _________.

The girl then decided to _________ to get the butterfly out. She went home to get a pair of scissors to cut open the cocoon. The butterfly was then easily able to _________, however, its body was swollen and its wings were _________.

The girl still thought she had given the butterfly a(an) _________, and continued to watch it, _________ that any minute the wings would enlarge and expand enough to support the body. _________ happened! The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the _________ of its life, it could only move by crawling around __________ with little wings and a large body.

Despite the girl’s good __________, she didn’t understand that the restriction of the butterfly’s cocoon __________ an important purpose. In fact, the butterfly had to __________ the struggle in order to make an escape. As butterflies emerge from __________ cocoons, the fluid from their body is forced into their __________ to prepare them to be able to fly.

Similarly, there are days when we __________ challenges, preventing us from moving forward. However, the challenges we face along the way are meant to test if we’re made of stronger __________, not to make us quit. They will __________ the best in us and make us fly. Anyone who refuses to make an effort, or gets the __________ sort of help, is left unprepared to fight the next __________ and never manages to fly off to his destiny.

1.
A.experiencedB.foundC.enjoyedD.observed
2.
A.asleepB.boredC.stuckD.lost
3.
A.helpB.orderC.instructD.follow
4.
A.wakeB.escapeC.playD.dance
5.
A.unfriendlyB.undervaluedC.underdevelopedD.uncovered
6.
A.eyeB.armC.handD.thumb
7.
A.makingB.expectingC.demandingD.searching
8.
A.AllB.NeitherC.ThatD.Either
9.
A.joyB.fameC.restD.story
10.
A.secretlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.awkwardly
11.
A.intentionsB.reflectionsC.discoveriesD.memories
12.
A.improvedB.completedC.servedD.created
13.
A.make upB.look throughC.go throughD.give up
14.
A.tightB.dangerousC.updatedD.bright
15.
A.nervesB.wingsC.brainsD.breasts
16.
A.exploreB.controlC.measureD.encounter
17.
A.exerciseB.stuffC.gratitudeD.knowledge
18.
A.check outB.bring outC.bring downD.check off
19.
A.wrongB.normalC.criticalD.inner
20.
A.complaintB.conflictC.battleD.injustice
2024-03-08更新 | 94次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届内蒙古自治区赤峰市高三上学期一模英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了84岁老人Romero外出被困在沙漠一周,最后是他忠实的狗Palomo带着救援队找到了老人,让老人得救,得以和家人团聚。

3 . Romero is an 84-year-old man. He owes his _______ to his pet dog, Palomo, who took _______ to him after he got lost in the _______ for a week.

On November 27, Romero left his home for a walk, but he didn’t come back _______. His family wasn’t _______ at first as he used to walked to _______ villages and would be back a few days later. However, after four days, the man’s niece, Ramona, panicked and _______ it to the local authorities and a search party was put together.   

The police with trained dogs were brought in to _______ Romero. They searched the area around, but a week after his _______, Romero was nowhere to be found. That’s when the old man’s ________ dog, Palomo, was brought in as the last ________.

According to one member of the search team, the brown dog ________ them through hills and valleys and finally to the place in the desert where Romero had been ________. His niece told the authorities that Romero sometimes had poor memory and that ________ his getting lost on his trip.

The ________ weak man was rushed to the hospital where he spent two days getting back on his feet. One officer commented online that “Palomo ________ by the hospital door day and night waiting for the ________ of its beloved Romero. It is the unconditional love of his pet ________ allowed Romero to be ________ with his family”. A photo of Palomo staying by Romero’s side after he came back home was ________ along with these words.

1.
A.survivalB.povertyC.promotionD.misfortune
2.
A.fightersB.strangersC.rescuersD.hunters
3.
A.desertB.forestC.hillsD.valleys
4.
A.by turnB.at timesC.in advanceD.as usual
5.
A.inspiredB.concernedC.satisfiedD.confused
6.
A.nearbyB.remoteC.unfamiliarD.fascinating
7.
A.reportedB.exposedC.transportedD.introduced
8.
A.turn toB.dig outC.put upD.search for
9.
A.consumptionB.competitionC.graduationD.disappearance
10.
A.cleverB.faithfulC.braveD.scared
11.
A.conclusionB.suggestionC.attemptD.defence
12.
A.spottedB.draggedC.pointedD.guided
13.
A.defeatedB.trappedC.cheatedD.permitted
14.
A.accounted forB.made outC.cared aboutD.resulted from
15.
A.strangelyB.equallyC.suddenlyD.obviously
16.
A.hesitatedB.shoutedC.remainedD.whispered
17.
A.responsibilityB.recoveryC.cooperationD.arrival
18.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.who
19.
A.comparedB.associatedC.reunitedD.pleased
20.
A.takenB.postedC.printedD.painted
2024-02-15更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西四旗2023-2024学年高三上学期期末综合模拟英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这个故事讲述了一群青蛙通过森林旅行时,两只青蛙不幸掉进了一个深坑中。其他青蛙告诉它们没有希望,但其中一只青蛙不断努力跳跃,最终成功逃离。青蛙们在故事中代表人们,故事教育我们一个鼓励的话语可以帮助人们度过困难,而一句伤人的话可能会毁掉一个人。我们应该明智地选择我们说的话。

4 . A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, but unluckily two of them fell into a deep pit(坑). All the other frogs _________ the pit. When they saw how _________ the pit was, they told the two frogs that they might as well be dead.

The two frogs _________ what the others were saying and tried to jump up out of the pit with all of their physical _________. The other frogs kept telling them to _________. Finally, one of the frogs paid attention to the comments, _________ considered them, and gave up. He _________ down and died.

The other frog continued to jump as _________ as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs _________ him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and finally __________ it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Did you not hear us?” The frog __________ to them that he was a little __________. He thought they were encouraging him the __________ time.

This story teaches two lessons: First, there is power of life and death in the __________. An encouraging word to someone who is __________ can lift him up and help him make it through the day. Second, a destructive word to someone who is down can be __________ it takes to kill him. Be __________ of what you say. Speak life to those who cross your path.

The __________ of words is great. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Anyone can speak words that __________ to rob another of the spirit to continue in __________ times.

1.
A.jumped overB.looked throughC.came downD.gathered around
2.
A.bigB.deepC.dangerousD.wide
3.
A.ignoredB.understoodC.followedD.approved
4.
A.weightB.heightC.strengthD.shape
5.
A.continueB.stopC.cheerD.relax
6.
A.seriouslyB.confidentlyC.activelyD.peacefully
7.
A.slowedB.wentC.climbedD.fell
8.
A.muchB.highC.hardD.fast
9.
A.pointed atB.shouted atC.smiled atD.glared at
10.
A.workedB.turnedC.leftD.made
11.
A.explainedB.apologizedC.promisedD.turned
12.
A.blindB.deafC.cleverD.honest
13.
A.pastB.presentC.allD.whole
14.
A.tongueB.societyC.communicationD.competition
15.
A.gratefulB.energeticC.depressedD.stupid
16.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
17.
A.carefulB.proudC.afraidD.free
18.
A.functionB.energyC.powerD.skill
19.
A.appearB.meanC.happenD.tend
20.
A.joyfulB.difficultC.memorableD.exciting
2024-01-15更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市2020-2021学年高三上学期12月双百金科大联考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者给一只名为Belker的狗实施安乐死,这家的小男孩Shane陪在它身边。在Belker平静地离开了世界后,Shane似乎毫无困难和困惑地接受了它的死亡。直到作者工作结束后谈论起动物的寿命比人类短的问题,Shane却说他知道为什么,并且他给出的解释也让作者非常感动。

5 . Working in a pet hospital, I had been called to examine a ten-year-old Irish Wolfhound(爱尔兰猎狼犬) named Belker. The dog’s owners, Ron, his wife Lisa, and their little boy Shane, were all very _________ about Belker, and they were hoping for a _________.

I examined Belker and found he was _________ of cancer. I told the family we couldn’t do _________ for Belker but perform the euthanasia procedure(安乐死) for the old dog. Ron and Lisa _________ and told me they thought it would be good for six-year-old Shane to stay _________ Belker. They _________ as if Shane might learn something from the _________.

Before the procedure, Shane seemed so _________, petting the old dog for the last time, that I __________ if he understood what was going on. Within a few minutes, Belker left the world __________.

The little boy seemed to accept Belker’s __________ without any difficulty or puzzle. We sat together for a while after my work, __________ about the sad fact that animal lives are __________ than human lives.

Shane, who had been listening quietly, __________, “I know why.” Surprised, we all __________ him. What came out of his mouth next __________ me. I’d never heard a more moving __________. It has changed the way I think and live.

He said, “People are born so that they can learn how to live a __________ life—like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?” The six-year-old __________, “Well, dogs already know how to love others, so they don’t have got to stay as long as us.”

1.
A.familiarB.carelessC.hopefulD.concerned
2.
A.discussionB.choiceC.wonderD.request
3.
A.hearingB.dyingC.tiredD.cured
4.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
5.
A.agreedB.escapedC.recoveredD.survived
6.
A.besideB.beyondC.offD.without
7.
A.devotedB.feltC.sawD.cared
8.
A.devotionB.accidentC.extinctionD.experience
9.
A.happyB.calmC.niceD.excited
10.
A.knewB.askedC.doubtedD.imagined
11.
A.peacefullyB.regularlyC.brieflyD.faithfully
12.
A.painB.injuryC.deathD.disaster
13.
A.thinkingB.studyingC.talkingD.quarreling
14.
A.fasterB.shorterC.longerD.worse
15.
A.shoutedB.advisedC.beggedD.complained
16.
A.gave awayB.took overC.worked outD.turned to
17.
A.disappointedB.cheatedC.shockedD.expected
18.
A.realityB.headlineC.suggestionD.explanation
19.
A.goodB.clearC.simpleD.rich
20.
A.commandedB.continuedC.answeredD.admitted
2024-01-10更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰市红山区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了12岁那年在圣诞节日期间家里的狗救了落水的哥哥,湿狗身上独特的味道总会让作者回忆起那天的场景。

6 . The distinctive smell of wet dogs was a reminder of the Christmas vacation when I was twelve. My cousins from Ohio were _________. We had gotten many gifts and were also blessed with fresh _________. The four of us spent as much time as possible sliding down the short white hill to the shallow _________. Naturally, we tested the ice on it the first day, and we knew we could slide across it and _________ our ride.

On the third day of our festivities, we were so _________ to play that we did not check the ice. A few degrees of _________ added a small layer of water to our slide, increasing our speed and _________. Seconds after, my brother Peter slid into the pond, he was _________ in the icy water. Peter was only eight and not a good swimmer, _________ dressed in a winter coat and boots.

We all __________. I jumped down the slope to reach him, but our __________ was faster to jump into the water, grab Peter by his waving hand, and pull him to shore. We managed to __________ Peter with our coats and get him back to the house in record time. Drinking hot juice by the fire, we patted and hugged the __________ dog. The dog took all day to __________. His wet-dog smell kept longer and returned often, __________ us of his heroics and our own Christmas miracle.

1.
A.workingB.travellingC.visitingD.coming
2.
A.airB.snowC.waterD.sun
3.
A.pondB.seaC.beachD.well
4.
A.changeB.ruinC.attemptD.lengthen
5.
A.giftedB.nervousC.frustratedD.eager
6.
A.warmthB.freezeC.temperatureD.freedom
7.
A.excitementB.fearC.courageD.anxiety
8.
A.surfingB.strugglingC.performingD.swimming
9.
A.normallyB.actuallyC.especiallyD.generally
10.
A.laughedB.screamedC.watchedD.escaped
11.
A.guardB.friendC.dogD.cousin
12.
A.coverB.hideC.buryD.equip
13.
A.curiousB.cleanC.wetD.lost
14.
A.break awayB.dry outC.calm downD.get up
15.
A.informingB.warningC.convincingD.reminding
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了小男孩Casey在树林中迷路三天后,安全地回到家中,他告诉父母在下着雨的寒冷的树林里,他不是一个人,而是和一只熊待在一起,他的母亲对所有参与搜寻Casey的人表达了感谢。

7 . A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for 3 days is now safe at home. But Casey told his parents that he was not _________ in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a _________.

The child went _________ on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmother’s house. When the other children _________ to the house and Casey didn’t, hundreds of people _________ the search. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child _________ in the woods. The police then found Casey at night. He was in good health. After being _________ carefully by the doctor, Casey was sent home with slight _________.

Casey told the police that he had _________ with a black bear for two days and he called it his “ __________”. His mother told reporters that Casey did not say how he was able to __________ in the woods for three days. __________, she said, “He did say he had a friend in the woods, a bear, with him.” His mother __________ everyone who joined the search for her son. “We just want to tell everybody that we’re very thankful that you took the __________ out to search for Casey,” said his mother. “He is good. He’s already asked to __________ online cartoons.”

1.
A.afraidB.amazedC.aloneD.addicted.
2.
A.dogB.catC.toyD.bear
3.
A.missingB.swimmingC.hikingD.camping.
4.
A.ranB.returnedC.walkedD.hurried.
5.
A.participated inB.arrived inC.checked inD.handed in
6.
A.laughingB.cryingC.singingD.reading.
7.
A.questionedB.examinedC.practisedD.commented.
8.
A.confidenceB.puzzlesC.injuriesD.efforts.
9.
A.hung outB.left aloneC.worked outD.cleaned up.
10.
A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.soldier.
11.
A.playB.travelC.surviveD.compete.
12.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.BesidesD.However.
13.
A.warnedB.thankedC.informedD.requested.
14.
A.patienceB.moneyC.kindnessD.time.
15.
A.challengeB.recognizeC.watchD.contact
2023-12-12更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古赤峰第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了狗Spot总是在邮递员John送信的时候来咬John,结果某天下雪的时候,John摔倒了,Spot再次来袭,于是John别无选择咬了Spot的腿,此后Spot再也没有找过John的麻烦。

8 . John Clark was a postman. He was fond of dogs. However, when he was delivering letters (送信), he found that ________ dogs were his friends. One particular (特别的) dog called ________, who lived at No. 108 Turner Road, was one of John’s ________. Whenever John came near his ________ house, Spot would not lie in and ________ out on John, barking (狗吠) and trying to ________ his ankles(脚踝).

After a heavy snow ________ was freezing (结冰) that morning. The road was covered with ________. John was afraid of ________ down, so he ________ his bike and walked with ________ steps. Unfortunately (不幸地), John slipped(滑倒) on a patch of ice, which was opposite to No. 108 Turner Road. Spot ________ this as John together with his bike made such a big noise. Spot jumped onto John’s ________ and tried to bite his neck. Quick as a flash, John, ________ hands were full of letters, bit ________ on the leg.

John Clark said later, “It was the ________ thing I could do. I don’t approve of (赞成) ________ to animals, but that dog ________ had it coming. Since that day I’ve had no ________ at No. 108. Spot always hides round the ________ of the house when he hears me coming.”

1.
A.not allB.allC.one ofD.none of
2.
A.JohnB.SpotC.ClarkD.Turner
3.
A.friendsB.girlsC.boysD.enemies (敌人)
4.
A.friend’sB.lovelyC.ownD.owner’s
5.
A.reachB.workC.jumpD.set
6.
A.eatB.killC.bite (咬)D.kiss
7.
A.itB.JohnC.SpotD.the street
8.
A.airB.iceC.rainD.water
9.
A.knockingB.fallingC.goingD.turning
10.
A.leftB.rodeC.pulledD.pushed
11.
A.bigB.quickC.safeD.slow
12.
A.sawB.smelledC.heardD.looked
13.
A.shouldersB.handsC.feetD.legs
14.
A.hisB.whoseC.whichD.both
15.
A.himselfB.itselfC.JohnD.Spot
16.
A.lonelyB.onlyC.bestD.Very
17.
A.loveB.kindnessC.cruelty (残酷)D.pity
18.
A.reallyB.hardlyC.perhapsD.properly
19.
A.troubleB.lettersC.choiceD.friends
20.
A.doorB.frontC.backD.roof
2023-12-07更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古呼伦贝尔市满洲里远方中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了斯科特为了帮助无家可归的狗奎音找到收养者,搬进狗窝,最后终于为奎音找到了一个有爱心的家庭。

9 . Queen, a 3-year-old small dog, had been overlooked for almost 400 days in an animal shelter. When Scott Poore heard about how sad and _______ Queen had become from living in the shelter for so long, he decided to do what he could to draw some _______ to the homeless dog. He ended up _______ plenty of one-on-one time with Queen after he _______ moved into her kennel(狗窝).

Scott brought along a few belongings and bedding, which he _______ with Queen. He was _______ to live with her until she was adopted(收养). After seven days and seven nights, Queen found her forever home!

As everyone can _______, animal shelters are not a great place to get any _______. But all of Scott’s hardships were rewarded when a father and son saw a report about Queen and her new roommate and _______ to adopt her.

“I just want to thank them for opening up their home and their ________ for such a lovely dog who deserves a life in a(n) ________ home,” he said. “I had the ________ of meeting the father and the son and it’s going to be a ________ place for Queen.”

After Queen had ________ her people, this dog lover ________ to find the next animal who needs him.

1.
A.proudB.hopelessC.gratefulD.crazy
2.
A.conclusionsB.lessonsC.attentionD.comfort
3.
A.spendingB.wastingC.ignoringD.remembering
4.
A.extremelyB.fortunatelyC.entirelyD.publicly
5.
A.agreedB.comparedC.sharedD.fought
6.
A.disappointedB.determinedC.embarrassedD.frightened
7.
A.imagineB.doubtC.sayD.prove
8.
A.moneyB.movementC.restD.information
9.
A.pretendedB.refusedC.decidedD.regretted
10.
A.eyesB.heartsC.secretsD.businesses
11.
A.lovingB.uglyC.darkD.untidy
12.
A.supportB.powerC.giftD.pleasure
13.
A.terribleB.poorC.lonelyD.perfect
14.
A.attackedB.controlledC.rescuedD.found
15.
A.moved onB.checked inC.dressed upD.turned out
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者和朋友一起去上塔特拉山(High Tatras)追踪棕熊的经历,他认为这次旅行很有趣。

10 . I love wildlife. So when my friend said that we had a chance to _________ brown bears in the High Tatras, I didn’t think twice about it, and we _________ arrangements to go the following week.

The trip was a great _______ ! We walked for hours and stayed in a _________ mountain hut(小屋) which was usually reserved for park rangers. It actually took us some trouble even to locate it. As soon as we arrived, our guide _________ to us that we would be fully integrated(融入) into their research programme and would be tracking the _________ of bears wearing GPS transmitters. On the first day, we were woken up at sunrise and, after _________ some warm clothes, set off into the forest. Our guide walked very _________ and we had trouble keeping up with him. Suddenly he _________ across a small hill. He must have caught sight of a bear. We followed him as fast as we could, but by the time we reached him, the bear had __________ into the bushes. Later in the week, though, we did manage to observe several bears feeding on berries. We were so excited. Yet, __________ hurrying to take photos, we __________ our breath, stayed about 30 meters away and just watched them. Our guide insisted that we should keep our __________ from the bears so as not to __________ them.

Observing bears in their natural habitat(栖息地) was really __________. I had never experienced anything like that before. If I hadn’t had to go back to school, I would happily have stayed on for several more weeks.

1.
A.huntB.feedC.protectD.track
2.
A.madeB.changedC.cancelledD.quit
3.
A.dealB.dangerC.successD.regret
4.
A.safeB.comfortableC.remoteD.beautiful
5.
A.recommendedB.explainedC.admittedD.reported
6.
A.habitsB.leftoversC.photosD.movements
7.
A.throwing onB.tidying upC.paving forD.taking off
8.
A.cautiouslyB.rapidlyC.steadilyD.casually
9.
A.movedB.wanderedC.pacedD.dashed
10.
A.disappearedB.lookedC.brokenD.turned
11.
A.due toB.instead ofC.apart fromD.as for
12.
A.drewB.heldC.releasedD.caught
13.
A.intentionB.fearC.braveryD.distance
14.
A.attackB.trainC.disturbD.feed
15.
A.fascinatingB.boringC.exhaustingD.challenging
共计 平均难度:一般